1. (用于否定句)一点,丝毫,若干,任何
You use any in statements with negative meaning to indicate that no thing or person of a particular type exists, is present, or is involved in a situation.
e.g. I never make any big decisions...
我从未作过任何重大决定。
e.g. I'm not making any promises...
我不会作任何保证。
2. (用于疑问句或条件从句)若干,一点,什么,任何一个(或一些)
You use any in questions and conditional clauses to ask whether there is some of a particular thing or some of a particular group of people, or to suggest that there might be.
e.g. Do you speak any foreign languages?...
你会说外语吗?
e.g. Are there any ladies in the audience?...
观众当中有女士吗?
3. (用于肯定句)任一的,每一的
You use any in positive statements when you are referring to someone or something of a particular kind that might exist, occur, or be involved in a situation, when their exact identity or nature is not important.
e.g. Any actor will tell you that it is easier to perform than to be themselves...
每一个演员都会告诉你演戏比做自己容易。
e.g. I'm prepared to take any advice...
我愿意接受任何忠告。
4. (用于否定句中强调形容词或副词的比较级)任何,丝毫,略微,多少
You can also use any to emphasize a comparative adjective or adverb in a negative statement.
e.g. I can't see things getting any easier for graduates...
我没看出毕业生的境遇有丝毫好转。
e.g. Anne's not getting any younger.
安妮一点没有变年轻。
Any is mainly used in questions and negative sentences. You use
not any instead of
some in negative sentences.
There isn't any money. any主要用于疑问句和否定句。在否定句中,用not any代替some:There isn't any money(一分钱都没有)。
5. (人或物)很特别的,不普通的
If you say that someone or something is not just any person or thing, you mean that they are special in some way.
e.g. Finzer is not just any East Coast businessman...
芬泽不是个普通的东海岸生意人。
e.g. It's fashionable for young people to wear trainers, but not just any trainers.
年轻人穿旅游鞋很时尚,但不是说所有的旅游鞋都如此。
6. (不)再
If something does not happen or is not true any more or any longer, it has stopped happening or is no longer true.
e.g. I don't want to see her any more...
我不想再见到她。
e.g. We felt we had no home any more, no family, nothing...
我们觉得我们没有了家,也没有了家人,一无所有。
7. -> see in any case
-> see case
by any chance -> see chance
in any event -> see event
not by any means -> see means
any old -> see old
at any rate -> see rate