副词和名词用法(ADVERB AND NOUN USES)
In addition to the uses shown below,
aside is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘cast aside’, ‘stand aside’, and ‘step aside’.
除下列用法外,aside 还可用于cast aside, stand aside 和 step aside等短语动词中。
1. (把…放或移)向一边,到一边
If you move something aside, you move it to one side of you.
e.g. Sarah closed the book and laid it aside.
萨拉合上书,把它放在了一边。
2. (把…带或拉)到一边
If you take or draw someone aside, you take them a little way away from a group of people in order to talk to them in private.
e.g. Billy Ewing grabbed him by the elbow and took him aside...
比利·尤因拉着他的胳膊肘把他带到了一边。
e.g. Will put his arm around her shoulders and drew her aside.
威尔一只胳膊搂着她的肩膀,把她拉到了一边。
3. 向旁边;向一旁
If you move aside, you get out of someone's way.
e.g. She had been standing in the doorway, but now she stepped aside to let them pass.
她一直在门口站着,但是现在闪到了一边,让他们过去了。
4. 留出;空出;攒下来
If you set something such as time, money, or space aside for a particular purpose, you save it and do not use it for anything else.
e.g. She wants to put her pocket-money aside for holidays.
她想把零花钱攒起来用于度假。
e.g. ...the ground set aside for the new cathedral.
为建新的大教堂留出的空地
5. 不理;不顾;置之一边地
If you brush or sweep aside a feeling or suggestion, you reject it.
e.g. Talk to a friend who will really listen and not brush aside your feelings...
和一个能真正倾听你诉说并重视你感受的朋友谈谈。
e.g. The Prime Minister swept aside concern about the rising cost of mortgages.
首相对按揭费用上涨的忧虑置之不理。
6. (谈话中)撇开…不谈
You use aside to indicate that you have finished talking about something, or that you are leaving it out of your discussion, and that you are about to talk about something else.
e.g. Leaving aside the tiny minority who are clinically depressed, most people who have bad moods also have very good moods...
撇开极少数临床抑郁症患者不谈,大多数情绪低落的人也有心情非常愉快的时候。
e.g. Emotional arguments aside, here are the facts.
撇开那些情绪化的争论不谈,下面只说客观事实。
7. (戏剧中的)旁白
An aside is a comment that a character in a play makes to the audience, which the other characters are supposed not to be able to hear.
e.g. Exasperated with her children, she rolls her eyes and mutters an aside to the camera, 'No wonder I drink!'
在被她的孩子们激怒后,她翻了一下白眼对着镜头嘀咕道,“难怪我会酗酒!”
8. 题外话;插入语
An aside is something that you say that is not directly connected with what you are talking about.
aside
e.g. The pace of the book is leisurely, with enjoyable literary and historical asides.
这本书节奏明快,另外还穿插了一些趣味盎然的文史掌故。
介词用法(PREPOSITION USES)
1. 同apart from(通常用于美国英语)
Aside from means the same as apart from. This form is more usual in American English.