更新时间:2024-11-18 09:26:00
n.战斗;争斗
v.与 ... 作战;与 ... 竞争
名词: battler 过去式: battled 过去分词: battled 现在分词: battling 第三人称单数: battles
n.(名词)- 战役,战斗(行为),战争,交战,会战,作战,大战,恶战,战
- 斗争,争斗,竞争,搏斗,决斗
- 竞赛
- 胜利,成功
- 交锋
- 争论
- 战斗是英国制造的轰炸机、驱逐舰
v.(动词)- 奋争,(与...)斗争,奋斗,争斗,搏斗,竞争
- (与…)作战,战斗,参战
n.(名词)- [U][C]战斗,战役; 交战 a fight between armies in a war
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 与〔对〕…作战,斗争 struggle; take part in a struggle
Noun:- a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;
"Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"
"he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"
- an energetic attempt to achieve something;
"getting through the crowd was a real struggle"
"he fought a battle for recognition"
- an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);
"the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"
"police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"
用作动词(v.)
与(某事)作斗争,与(困难等)搏斗 oppose; try to defeat (sth)
用作名词(n.)
- Long, long ago a battle was fought here.
很久以前这里发生过一次战争。 - The battle dealt the enemy hard battles.
这一仗狠狠地打击了敌人。 - The battle of Waterloo was fought near the Belgian village of Waterloo.
滑铁卢战役是在比利时的小城镇滑铁卢附近打响的。 - It was one of the most crucial battles in the whole war.
那是整个战争中最关键的战役之一。 - This is the scene of the battle.
这就是那个战场。 - This is a doubtful battle.
这是一场胜负难测的战争。 - Today's football game will be a battle of the giants between the two strongest teams in the country.
今天的足球赛将是全国两个实力最强的队之间的强者之争。 - The negotiations were a real battle of wits between the two sides.
那次谈判是双方一次斗智的真正较量。 - The imperial Roman army hardly ever lost a battle.
罗马帝国军队几乎从未打过一场败仗。 - Martin Luther King led the battle for equal rights for blacks.
马丁·路德·金领导了为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。 - He distinguished himself many times in battle.
他屡建战功。 - The general was killed in the field of battle.
将军在战场上丧生。 - The soldiers bore themselves well in the battle.
战士们在战斗中表现得勇敢。 - The music is suggestive of an ancient battle.
音乐使人联想到一场古代的战争。 - With the conclusion of the battle, a famine began.
随着战争的结束,饥荒就开始了。 - On the eve of the battle, the political instructor of the company built his men up to a fighting pitch.
战斗前夕,连指导员把战士们的士气鼓得足足的。 - He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.
他在多次战斗中表现勇敢而赢得了他们的尊敬。 - In that battle, they brought the artillery into action.
在那次战斗中,他们动用了炮兵部队。 - They won the war after a decisive battle.
经过一场决战后,他们取得了战争的胜利。 - The two companies are engaged in a legal battle over the ownership of the land.
这两家公司就土地所有权正进行法律诉讼。 - They fought a battle against time.
他们争分夺秒地抢时间。
用作动词(v.)
- The two armies battled all night.
两军彻夜战斗。 - The two boxers battled until the final bell.
两名拳击手争斗到了最后铃响。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
It was a historic and a hefty battle when Myler and Percy were scheduled to don the gloves.
出自:JoyceWalpole battled stubbornly against the cry of war.
出自:J. R. GreenA series of bloody civil wars engendered by ruthless men battling for power.
出自:D. BagleyTo battle through the storm and cold waves.
出自:H. FastMy little auntie Peggy battling with a complicated menu in the kitchen.
出自:A. McCowenI was just battling on blindly, not really knowing what was happening.
出自:A. BrinkThe valleys of grape-loaded vines that glow Beneath the battled tower.
出自:Tennyson
n.(名词)- battle用作名词的基本意思是“战斗,战役”,主要指有组织的军事上的战役,战斗,可持续数小时,几天或数月,可以指陆战,也可指空战或海战。battle也可引申为非军事的“战斗”。
- battle作“战役,斗争”解时,是可数名词,表示抽象的概念时,是不可数名词。
- battle接against或with可表示“与…斗争”,其对象可以是人、动物,也可以是无生命的东西。
v.(动词)- battle用作动词的基本意思是“作战”“斗争”,可指战场上真刀真枪地厮杀,也可指意识形态领域中的斗争,用于比喻,可指“努力”“奋斗”。它的主语一般是人、党派等,宾语可以是人,也可以是抽象名词,一般不接具体名词。
- battle可用作及物动词,接简单宾语; 也可用作不及物动词,接介词against/with表示“对象”(可以是人、物,也可以是抽象事物),接介词for表示“目的”。
- 在美式英语中, battle还可以表示“反抗”。
n.(名词)- battle, combat, conflict, encounter, fight, war
- 这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是:
- 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。
- 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。
- ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的bataille,意为战斗,一对一的格斗,内部争斗;最初源自晚期拉丁语的battualia,意为士兵或角斗士战斗和击剑的训练。
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