英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-30 09:48:13

behind

基本词汇

英 [bɪˈhaɪnd]

美 [bɪˈhaɪnd]

prep.在...之后;迟于...;落后于;基于;追赶

adv.在后面地;落后地;迟;不如

n. 屁股

第三人称复数:behinds

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

prep.(介词)
  • 落后于
  • 支持,赞成
  • 迟于,晚于
  • 在...的背后,在...的后面,在…的背面
  • 不如
  • 向...的背后,向...后面
  • 是…产生的原因
  • 成为过去,在...之后
  • 在...的那边
  • 作...的后盾,在...的幕后
  • 在...的里面
  • 操纵
adv.(副词)
  • 落后
  • 迟;慢
  • 在后,在原处,留在原地
  • 在背后,在后面,在后面较远处,在…的后面
  • 拖欠
  • 向背后,向后
  • 积压(工作)
  • 已成过去
  • 背地,在幕后
  • 过(期)
n.(名词)
  • 屁股,臀部
  • 背后部分
  • 后襟
  • 幕后
  • 背景,前前后后的情况
prep.(介词)
  • (表示位置)在…的后面 at or to the rear of; at or to the back of
  • (表示时间)迟于,比…晚 later than
  • (表示比较)落后于,不如 not having made so much progress as
  • (表示顺序)在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后 at the back or be attached to; after one has passed through
  • (表示状态)被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面 hidden or concealed or screened by
adv.(副词)
  • 在后面; 向后 at or towards the back
  • (落)在后面,(留)在原处 in the place where sth/sb was before

noun

1. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

e.g. he deserves a good kick in the butt
are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?

Synonym: buttocksnatesarsebuttbacksidebumbunscanfundamenthindquartershind endkeisterposteriorpratrearrear endrumpsternseattailtail endtooshietushbottomderrierefannyass

adv

1. in or to or toward the rear

e.g. he followed behind
seen from behind, the house is more imposing than it is from the front
the final runners were far behind

2. remaining in a place or condition that has been left or departed from

e.g. when he died he left much unfinished work behind
left a large family behind
the children left their books behind
he took off with a squeal of tires and left the other cars far behind

3. in debt

e.g. he fell behind with his mortgage payments
a month behind in the rent
a company that has been run behindhand for years
in arrears with their utility bills

Synonym: behindhandin arrears

4. in or into an inferior position

e.g. fell behind in his studies
their business was lagging behind in the competition for customers

5. of timepieces

e.g. the clock is almost an hour slow
my watch is running behind

Synonym: slow

介词和副词用法(PREPOSITION AND ADVERB USES)

In addition to the uses shown below, behind is also used in a few phrasal verbs, such as ‘fall behind’ and ‘lie behind’.
除下列用法外,behind 还可用于 fall behind 和 lie behind 等短语动词中。

1. 在…后面
If something is behind a thing or person, it is on the other side of them from you, or nearer their back rather than their front.

behind的翻译

e.g. I put one of the cushions behind his head...
我把其中的一个软垫垫在他脑后。
e.g. They were parked behind the truck...
他们停在了卡车后面。

2. 跟在…后面
If you are walking or travelling behind someone or something, you are following them.

e.g. Keith wandered along behind him...
基思跟在他后面闲逛。
e.g. Myra and Sam and the children were driving behind them.
迈拉和萨姆带着孩子们开车跟在他们的后面。

3. 在(桌子、柜台、吧台等)的后面
If someone is behind a desk, counter, or bar, they are on the other side of it from where you are.

e.g. The colonel was sitting behind a cheap wooden desk...
上校坐在一张廉价的木桌后面。
e.g. He could just about see the little man behind the counter.
他勉强能看到柜台后面的小个子男人。

4. 在…身后(随手关上门)
When you shut a door or gate behind you, you shut it after you have gone through it.

e.g. I walked out and closed the door behind me...
我走了出来,随手带上了门。
e.g. He slammed the gate shut behind him.
他砰的一声带上了大门。

5. 在(某一局势)背后(或幕后)
The people, reason, or events behind a situation are the causes of it or are responsible for it.

e.g. It is still not clear who was behind the killing...
凶杀案的幕后主使尚不清楚。
e.g. He is embarrassed about the motives behind his decision.
关于这项决策的背后动机,他觉得难以启齿。

6. 支持;作为…的后盾
If something or someone is behind you, they support you and help you.

behind的解释

e.g. He had the state's judicial power behind him.
他有国家司法权作后盾。

7. 在(…的外表)之下
If you refer to what is behind someone's outside appearance, you are referring to a characteristic which you cannot immediately see or is not obvious, but which you think is there.

e.g. What lay behind his anger was really the hurt he felt at Grace's refusal...
他生气的表面之下是因遭格雷斯拒绝而深受伤害的心。
e.g. Behind the smiling eyes lurks the evil that led her to murder the two babies in her care.
她笑里藏刀,杀害了她照顾的两个宝宝。

8. 不及;比不上;落后于
If you are behind someone, you are less successful than them, or have done less or advanced less.

e.g. She finished second behind the American, Ann Cody, in the 800 metres...
她在800米赛跑中落后于美国选手安·科迪而位居第二。
e.g. Food production has already fallen behind the population growth.
粮食生产已经跟不上人口增长。

9. 对…来说成为过去;抛到…的脑后
If an experience is behind you, it happened in your past and will not happen again, or no longer affects you.

behind什么意思

e.g. Maureen put the nightmare behind her...
莫琳已将噩梦抛诸脑后。
e.g. He will attempt to put behind him the misery of failing to win a medal in his individual event.
他会尽力忘掉自己没能在个人项目上夺牌的痛苦。

10. 有(某种成就)
If you have a particular achievement behind you, you have managed to reach this achievement, and other people consider it to be important or valuable.

e.g. He has 20 years of loyal service to Barclays Bank behind him...
他已经忠心耿耿地为巴克莱银行效力了20年。
e.g. Birgit was a popular actress with half a decade of filmmaking behind her.
比吉特曾是一位当红女演员,有着五年的从影经历。

11. 落后于;迟于;晚于
If something is behind schedule, it is not as far advanced as people had planned. If someone is behind schedule, they are not progressing as quickly at something as they had planned.

e.g. The work is 22 weeks behind schedule...
这项工作比计划滞后了22周。
e.g. We were two months behind schedule, and already over budget.
我们的进度晚了两个月,而且已经超出了预算。

12. 留在原处;留下来
If you stay behind, you remain in a place after other people have gone.

e.g. As women were not permitted in the war zone, Eleanor would have to stay behind...
女性是不允许进入战区的,所以埃莉诺不得不留在后方。
e.g. About 1,200 personnel will remain behind to take care of the air base.
大约会有1,200人留守看管这个空军基地。

13. 丢下;抛下
If you leave something or someone behind, you do not take them with you when you go.

e.g. The rebels fled into the mountains, leaving behind their weapons and supplies...
叛军丢下武器和给养,逃进了山里。
e.g. He came to Saudi Arabia, leaving behind his wife and their three children.
他抛下妻子和三个孩子来到了沙特阿拉伯。

14. to do something behind someone's back -> see back
behind bars -> see bar
-> see behind the scenes
-> see scene
behind the times -> see time

名词用法(NOUN USE)

1. 臀部;屁股
Your behind is the part of your body that you sit on.

1.

1. 在后面,在...背后:at one's service 为...服务 | behind 在后面,在...背后 | remember 记住,记得

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

交通

A:Should we get out and (help/ offer assistance/ help them out)?
我们要出去(帮忙/帮手/帮助)他们解决困难吗?

B:No. There’s a police car behind us.
不用了。我们后面有一辆警车。

Full-time and Part-time Jobs-(全职和兼职工作)

behind的翻译

A:Did you have a part-time job when you were still in school?
你读书期间有没有兼职工作的经验?

B:No, I was way too*busy studying all the time. How about you?
没有,我总是忙着学习,你呢?

A:Yeah, I worked about twenty hours a week in a pizza restaurant.
有过。我在一个比萨饼店每周工作20个小时。

B:What was that like?
工作怎么样?

A:It was always very busy there.
那儿总是很忙。

B:What did you do?
你在那儿负责做什么呢?

A:I stood behind the register and took pizza orders.
我站在收银台后面接单。

B:Did you get any perks on the job?
你的工作还有没有什么好处?

A:Yeah, I got to eat as much pizza as I could for free.
有,我可以免费任意吃比萨饼。

Car Crash-(车祸)

behind的反义词

A:That looks like a bad accident.
好像又出了严重的车祸了。

B:Yeah, should we get out and help?
是呀。我们要下车帮帮忙吗?

A:No, there’s a police car behind us. He’ll stop.
不用了,后面有一辆警车。他会停的。

B:Looks like the one guy lost control in all this rain, and the other one hit him.
好像是有人的车在这样的下雨天车失控了,另一辆撞上了这辆。

behind是什么意思

A:Yeah. It’s pretty bad, that car looks like a coke can.
是。真是糟糕。那辆车撞得象个汽水罐一样。

B:These accidents always cause traffic jams on rainy days.
下雨天出车祸往往引起堵车。

A:Yeah, it looks like we’re in for a long drive.
对。看起来我们的驾车时间不会短了。

B:Ah, well. Put on the news. I got up late and missed it.
哦,那么,听点新闻吧。我起得晚,没听到新闻。

A:All right.
好的。

用作介词(prep.)
    在后台;在幕后;在暗中behind the main stage;out of sight of the audience;in private

1. behind the times : 过时;

用作介词(prep.)
  • Behind Sandy is a large mirror.
    山迪的身后是一面大镜子。
  • There is a raincoat behind the door.
    门背后有件雨衣。
  • She was more than two hours behind her appointment time.
    她比约会时间晚了两个多小时。
  • That pleasant moon was hit behind a cloud.
    那轮可爱的月亮被一朵云遮住了。
  • She had not known there was a real reason behind it all.
    她不知道在这一切背后还有真正的原因。
  • He has left a sweet memory behind him.
    他留下了人们对他的甜蜜回忆。
  • He left the studio quietly, locking the outer door behind him.
    他悄悄地离开工作室,经过外面那道门之后将它锁上了。
  • There was rain behind the wind.
    风过后就下起雨来。
  • He was behind the others in ability, but before them in diligence.
    他在能力上不如别人,但在勤奋上胜过他们。
  • He has someone behind him.
    他背后有人支持。
用作副词(adv.)
  • Don't look behind or you may fall.
    别向后看,不然你会跌倒的。
  • I had to stay behind after school.
    放学后我还得留在学校。
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~~+名词
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+~副词+~
  • To leave this world behinde, is death.

    出自:Donne
  • The salt is left entirely behind, and nothing but pure water evaporated.

    出自:T. H. Huxley
  • Conditions for those who remained behind were also bad.

    出自:A. J. P. Taylor
  • I left the table behind In the attic.

    出自:P. Jay
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

prep.(介词)
  • behind可以用于表示时间,意思是“迟于”,也可作“一去不复返”解。
  • behind用于表示空间位置可以有三种情况:①所在位置;②目的地;③通过,即移动到某处,然后又离开。
  • behind作“留于身后”“走后留下”解时常与leave,stay,remain等动词连用;作“当某人已通过…之后”解时常与bolt,cling,close,shut,slam等动词连用。
  • behind还可由上述意义引申表示在程度、能力、进度等方面“较…落后”,还可表示“以…为后盾;支持”。
adv.(副词)
  • behind表示位置时可作“在后面;向后面”“留在原处”“遗留在后”解;表示时间时可作“晚了;迟于”“过期;拖欠”解。behind还可引申表示进度等“落后”。
  • behind在句中可用作状语、表语,也可用作介词from的宾语,意为“从后面”。
prep.(介词)
behind time, behind the times
  • 这两个短语的意义并不相同,behind time意为“迟到;误时;不及时”;而behind the times则意为“落后;跟不上时代;不合时宜”。
  • adv.(副词)
    behind, after
  • 这两个介词都可表示“在…之后”。其区别是:
  • after往往表示时间的先后; behind多表示位置或方向的先后,与动态动词连用时表示运动方向。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.

    在了解了背后的故事和文化后,他们更加兴奋了。

    2020重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.behind

    One day after watching a science program, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house.

    有天,一个小男孩在看完科学节目后决定在他的房子后面挖一个洞。

    2020山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.behind

    She also bought a meal for the person standing in line behind her.

    她还为站在她身后排队的人买了一顿饭。

    2020昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    He didn't leave valuable things behind, but he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.

    他没有留下值钱的东西,但他是一个慈爱的父亲,他留下了他最好的爱。

    2020黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.behind

    However, the dog was surprisingly left behind.

    然而,这只狗却出人意料地被抛在了后面。

    2018沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.behind

    The left-behind children can’t see their parents often

    留守儿童不能经常见到他们的父母。

    2018衡阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    If you're a slow learner, you can fall behind in regular school.

    如果你学得比较慢,你在普通学校会落后。

    2020山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.behind

    The boy fell behind, so he had to run to catch up with his father.

    这个男孩落后了,所以他必须跑着追赶他的父亲。

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.behind

    The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies.

    这些孩子们很开心但也有点担忧,因为他们落下很多功课。

    2019天津市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    "Come on Mass, we are all behind you."

    加油Mass,我们都支持你。

    2018温州市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making.

    代码破解从来不会远远落后于代码编写。

    2016全国卷1

    高考真题例句 OG 1.behind

    We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.

    我们希望我们的工作将有助于技术解决方案, 以确保高龄驾驶人员在驾驶时更加安全。

    2017全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.behind

    There is often much housework left behind.

    经常有许多家务活落在后面。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.behind

    It is the masses beneath them that are left behind.

    落后的是他们下面的群众。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.behind

    Lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities.

    由于机会减少而落后于其他人。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.behind

    Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

    人们正在研究眼神交流背后的生物因素。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.behind

    He found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact.

    他发现建立SBoRE背后的远见卓识是新颖的、独特的,并且可能会产生持久的影响。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.behind

    The new awards are an exercise in self-promotion for those behind them.

    新奖项是为背后的人自我宣传的一种方式。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.behind

    Our mental health doesn't really go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud.

    我们的心理健康并没有任何进展;就像云后的太阳。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.behind

    What is it that makes us feel we need to hide behind our screens?

    是什么让我们觉得需要躲在屏幕后面?

    2015英语二

    相关列句
    I'm miles behind with my work.(我的工作远远地落在了后面。)
    The door clanged shut behind them.(门在他身后关上,发出很大的声响。)
    Who's the girl standing behind Jan?(站在简身后的女孩是谁?)
    The door closed behind him.(他一出门,门就关上了。)
    Cars quickly stacked up behind the bus.(公共汽车后面的汽车很快排成了长龙。)
    The bride's dress trailed behind her.(新娘的结婚礼服拖在身后。)
    He crouched behind a low hedgerow.(他蹲在一排低矮的灌木篱后面。)
    She closed the gate behind her.(她随手关上了身后的大门。)
    She soon fell behind the leaders.(她很快就落在领先者的后面。)
    I shut the door noiselessly behind me.(我把身后的门轻轻带上。)
    behind是什么意思 behind在线翻译 behind什么意思 behind的意思 behind的翻译 behind的解释 behind的发音 behind的同义词
    B