英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 09:48:06

brother

基本词汇

英 [ˈbrʌðə(r)]

美 [ˈbrʌðɚ]

n.兄弟;教友;同胞;老兄

名词复数: brothers

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 兄弟,兄,弟,弟兄
  • 同事,同僚,同业,同行业的人
  • 教友,社友,会友
  • 伙伴,同胞,同志
  • 黑人兄弟,黑人男子,黑人男子相互的称呼
  • 修士
  • 大学生联谊会成员
  • 老兄
adj.(形容词)
  • 属于同组的
v.(动词)
  • 和...结成弟兄
  • 对...以兄弟相待,视...如兄弟
  • 以兄弟相称,称兄道弟
n.(名词)
  • [C]兄,弟 man or boy having the same parents as another person
  • [C]教友,会友 a male member of a religious group

noun

1. a male with the same parents as someone else

e.g. my brother still lives with our parents

Synonym: blood brother

2. a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group)

e.g. none of his brothers would betray him

3. used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement

e.g. Greetings, comrade!

Synonym: comrade

4. a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

Synonym: buddychumcronypalsidekick

The old-fashioned form brethren is still sometimes used as the plural for meanings 2 and 3. brethren为旧时写法,有时仍用作义项2和3的复数。

1. (同父母的)兄,弟
Your brother is a boy or a man who has the same parents as you.

e.g. Oh, so you're Peter's younger brother...
哦,那么你是彼得的弟弟。
e.g. Have you got any brothers and sisters?
你有兄弟姐妹吗?

2. 兄弟;同胞;教友;国人;同行;同志
You can describe a man as your brother if he belongs to the same race, religion, country, profession, or trade union as you, or if he has similar ideas to you.

e.g. He told reporters he'd come to be with his Latvian brothers.
他告诉记者他是来支持拉脱维亚同胞的。
e.g. ...the Cardinal and his brother bishops.
红衣主教和他的主教们

3. 教徒,修士,僧侣(用于头衔)
Brother is a title given to a man who belongs to a religious community such as a monastery.

brother的反义词

e.g. ...Brother Otto.
奥托修士
e.g. ...the Christian Brothers community which owns the castle.
拥有这座城堡的公教弟兄会

4. (用于某些公司或商店的名称中)
Brothers is used in the names of some companies and shops.

e.g. ...the film company Warner Brothers...
华纳兄弟电影公司
e.g. I went to Brooks Brothers and bought myself a decent shirt.
我去布鲁克斯兄弟专卖店给自己买了一件体面的衬衫。

Note that there is no common English word that can refer to both a brother and a sister. You simply have to use both words. She has 13 brothers and sisters. The word sibling can be used, but it is very formal.
注意英语常用词汇中没有一个同时表示“兄弟姐妹”的词,要表示这一概念,只能brother和sister两个词一起用:She has 13 brothers and sisters(她有13个兄弟姐妹)。用sibling这个词可以表示此意,但非常正式。

1. <<四海兄弟>:在与北野武的合作中,<>、<>、<>、<>等影片就包办了久石让五座日本影艺学院最佳电影音乐奖中的四座,北野武的近作<>(Brother)、<>(Dolls)也都是出自久石让的手笔.

  • 情景对话

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

介绍

brother的翻译

A:Mary, this is Joe's brother David.
玛丽,这是乔的兄弟大卫。

brother的反义词

B:I'm very glad to meet you.
我很高兴见到你。

C:It's a pleasure to meet you.
很高兴见到你。

brother的意思

B:How do you like Beijing so far?
到现在你觉得北京怎么样?

C:It's really different from what I expected.
与我想象的很不一样。

B:Don't worry. You'll get used to it in no time.
别担心。你很快就会习惯它了。

Character-(性格)

brother

A:Have you heard the news about Michael?
你听到有关迈克尔德消息了吗?

B:No, David, what happened?
没有,大卫。发生什么事了。

A:Well, I heard that he was arrested.
噢,我听说他被逮捕了。

B:What? Arrested? For what?
什么,被逮捕了,为什么?

A:Apparently, he got in a fight at a bar.
显然是他卷入了一场酒吧斗殴。

B:I don’t believe it! He wouldn’t hurt a fly!
我不相信,他心地那么善良,连只苍蝇都不会伤害。

A:I agree with you. He’s usually so calm.
是啊,而且他通常都很冷静。

B:Maybe he was just trying to be a good Samaritan.
也许他只是在帮助陷入麻烦的人。

A:That’s possible. I can’t picture him trying to start a fight with someone.
很可能,我无法想象他会挑起与别人的争端。

brother

B:Now that I think about it, though, I do remember him being a bit aggressive once.
说得对,既然想到这儿,我的确记得他有一次曾有些好斗。

A:Maybe he’s one of those people whose personality changes a lot when he drinks.
也许他是那种一旦喝酒性格就大变的人。

B:Does he often drink?
他常喝酒吗?

A:No, in fact I’ve only seen him drink once… and that was when I saw him behaving oddly.
不经常,事实上我只见他喝过一次酒,也就是那次我见到他举止有些反常。

B:Some people are not what they seem.
有些人不能单从表面判断。

A:However, in all fairness, we shouldn’t jump to conclusions.
不管怎样,为了公平起见,我们不应匆忙下结论。

B:You’re right. We don’t even know if he was actually arrested or not?
你说得对。我们甚至还不知道他是否真的被逮捕了呢。

A:Shall we call him?
我们给他打电话吗?

brother

B:Ok, let me just get my phone… “Hello, Michael? It’s Samantha… I’m fine. Are you alright?... Your brother was mugged?...”
好吧,让我拿出我的电话。“你好!迈克尔吗?我是萨曼萨…我很好。你好吗?你弟弟被抢劫了吗?…”

家庭

brother的翻译

A:Tell me about your family, Simon. Are you from a big family?
西蒙,给我们讲讲你们家的事。你来自一个大家庭吗?

B:No, my immediate family is quite small. There are only five of us. My parents, my younger brother and my younger sister. But my parents both come from large families.
不,我们自己的直系家庭相当小,只有五口人,(包括)我的父母,弟弟和妹妹。但是我父母都来自大家庭。

A:How many people are in your extended family?
你的大家庭中有多少人呢?

B:There are too many to count. I suppose, well over 100 people.
太多了,数不过来。我想有一百多人吧。

A:Do you get to see your family often?
你常和家里人见过面吗?

brother在线翻译

B:I see my immediate family every weekend, and I see my extended family about once or twice a year.We usually see each other for Christmas, Easter, and other big celebrations, like weddings.
我每个周末都和直系小家庭成员见面。我一年中能见到其他大家庭的成员一或俩次。我们经常在圣诞节,复活节和其他大的庆祝活动,如婚礼上见面。

A:Have you ever been to a family reunion?
你参加过家庭聚会吗。

B:Actually, I have been to one, but it wasn’t mine! It was one of my friends’. He didn’t want to be theonly boy there, so I went with him to keep him company. This was a long time ago, of course.
我倒是去过一次。但不是我自己家的聚会,是我的一个朋友家的聚会。他不想成为聚会上的唯一男孩,所以我去陪他。当然了,这也是很久以前的事了。

A:Are many of your relative divorced?
你的亲属中有很多人离婚吗?

B:Let me think. I believe it’s just my one uncle. He’s always been a rebel. My grandmother was very religious, so most of my relatives were too scared to get divorced!
让我想一下。我想只有我的一个叔叔离了婚。他一直是个叛逆者。我奶奶是个很虔诚的教徒,所以我的大多数亲属都不敢离婚!

A:Do you have any relatives who are single mothers?
你的亲属中有单身母亲吗?

B:I have just one-her father is the one who got divorced. Their family is sort of the black sheep of our extended family.
我只有一个亲属是单身母亲。她的父亲也离了婚。他们家是我们大家庭中的另类。

用作名词(n.)
  • Susan is not equal to her brother in intelligence.
    苏珊的智力不如她的哥哥。
  • He was indignant with his brother for criticizing him.
    他因哥哥批评他而发怒。
  • Not only his parents but his brother wants to go swimming.
    不仅他父母,而且他的哥哥也想去游泳。
  • My brother rarely writes to me.
    我哥哥难得写信给我。
  • Father is in a rage with my brother.
    父亲正在对我弟弟大发脾气。
  • He left the bulk of his property to his brother.
    他把大部分财产留给了他的弟弟。
  • My brother isn't exceptional; there are a lot of boys like him.
    我弟弟没有什么特别,像他那样的男孩子是很多的。
  • My daughter was very disappointed when I said that she had to stay at home taking care of her little brother.
    当我告诉女儿必须留在家里照看小弟弟时,她很沮丧。
  • I mistook him for his brother; they're so much alike.
    我把他误认为是他弟弟了,他们长得太像了。
  • If I'm not available when you phone, ask for my brother.
    你打电话来时如果我不在,可叫我弟弟代接。
  • The mysterious disappearance of my brother upset everyone.
    我弟弟神秘地失踪了,全家人心烦意乱。
  • Her brother is the king, but she is the effective ruler.
    她兄弟为国王,但她却是真正的主宰者。
  • His brother is anxious for a new bike.
    他的兄弟渴望有一辆新自行车。
  • The two brothers are so much alike that even their own mother hardly knows them apart.
    这兄弟俩长得如此相像,甚至他们的母亲也很难识别。
  • Because they are very much alike people are always mistaking him for his twin brother.
    因为他们长得非常相像,人们总把他错认为他的孪生兄弟。
  • The brothers were chosen according to their respective merits.
    他们兄弟是由于各自的功绩而选拔出来的。
  • All men are brothers.
    四海之内皆兄弟。
  • Brother Luke will say grace.
    卢克修士将做感恩祷告。
  • Why should only selected Brethren have been allowed to see it?
    为什么只允许经过挑选的教友看?
  • He was greatly respected by his brother doctors.
    与他共事的医生对他非常尊敬。
  • We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.
    在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志。
  • We must all stand together, brothers.
    弟兄们,我们要团结在一起。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词~+介词
  • A friend that sticketh closer than a brother.

    出自:Bible (AV): Proverbs
  • Here two brothers..had met And fought.

    出自:Tennyson
  • 词语用法

n.(名词)
  • brother指“兄”或“弟”皆可,“兄”是“elder brother”,“弟”是“younger brother”。但除了必须分清是“兄”还是“弟”时外,习惯上不论“兄”还是“弟”,都用brother。在美国通常不用elder brother,而用older brother。与brother相对应的阴性名词是sister。
  • brother可指亲兄弟,也可指同父异母或同母异父兄弟,或继父与其前妻或继母与其前夫之子,不指堂或表兄弟。但引申可指“同行,同事”解。
  • brother作“教友”“会友”解时,它的复数形式是brethren。
  • brother可用作称呼语。
  • 中考真题例句

  • 高考真题例句

中考真题例句 OG 1.brother

Brothers and sisters from different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue( 救援).

来自全国各地的兄弟姐妹纷纷赶来营救我。

2020绵阳市卷

中考真题例句 OG 2.brother

He has seven brothers and sisters.

他有七个兄弟姐妹。

2020武汉市卷

中考真题例句 OG 3.brother

My little brother likes to jump up and down like a monkey.

我的小弟弟喜欢像猴子一样跳上跳下。

2020吉林省卷

高考真题例句 OG 1.brother

Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others.

走出这一步不仅帮助了一位需要帮助的兄弟, 也让我的孩子们享受到了帮助他人的甜蜜滋味。

2015全国卷1

相关列句
My brother is older than me.(我哥哥比我大。)
Her brother beat her out of $200.(她哥哥骗走了她200元。)
My brother was snoozing on the sofa.(我弟弟正在沙发上打盹。)
He wanted to visit his brother in Worcester.(他想去拜访住在伍斯特的兄弟。)
She split the money she won with her brother.(她把得到的钱与弟弟分了。)
He's my brother.(他是我哥哥(或弟弟)。)
Your brother is making a fool of you.(你哥哥在戏弄你呢。)
He's already outgrown his older brother.(他已长得比他哥哥还高。)
My brother and I went to the same school.(我和我哥哥上的是同一所学校。)
I can't stand his brother.(他弟弟让我受不了。)
brother是什么意思 brother在线翻译 brother什么意思 brother的意思 brother的翻译 brother的解释 brother的发音 brother的同义词
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