英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-18 14:03:33

half

基本词汇

英 [hɑ:f]

美 [hæf]

n.一半;下半场;半学年

adj.一半的;不完全的

adv.一半地;不完全地

名词复数: halves

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 半,一半
  • 【体】半场,半局
  • 半品脱
  • 二分之一
  • 半学年
  • 半票
  • 【足】中卫
  • 一部分
  • 【高尔夫球】相同得分,击数相同
  • 合作者,搭档
adj.(形容词)
  • 不完全的,不完整的
  • 半,一半的
  • 半个的
  • 一部分的
  • 半途的
  • 片断的
adv.(副词)
  • 半,一半地
  • 部分地,不完全地
  • 相当地
  • 几乎
  • 到一半程度
  • 半心半意地
v.(动词)
  • 二等分,把…减半
adj.(形容词)
  • [A]一半的,半个的 equal to either of two equal parts
n.(名词)
  • [C]半,一半 one of two equal parts
adv.(副词)
  • 一半 to the extent of half
  • 部分地 partly

noun

1. one of two equal parts of a divisible whole

e.g. half a loaf
half an hour
a century and one half

Synonym: one-half

2. one of two divisions into which some games or performances are divided: the two divisions are separated by an interval

adj

1. (of siblings) related through one parent only

e.g. a half brother
half sister

adv

1. partially or to the extent of a half

e.g. he was half hidden by the bushes

1. 半;二分之一
Half of an amount or object is one of two equal parts that together make up the whole number, amount, or object.

e.g. They need an extra two and a half thousand pounds to complete the project...
他们还需要2,500英镑才能完成该项目。
e.g. More than half of all households report incomes above £35,000...
半数以上的家庭申报收入超过35,000英镑。

2. 部分地;在某种程度上;有点
You use half to say that something is only partly the case or happens to only a limited extent.

half在线翻译

e.g. His eyes were half closed...
他双眼半闭。
e.g. His refrigerator frequently looked half empty...
他的冰箱里经常半空着。

3. (足球、橄榄球、篮球比赛等的)半场,半时,半局
In games such as football, rugby, and basketball, matches are divided into two equal periods of time which are called halves.

half什么意思

e.g. The only goal was scored by Jakobsen early in the second half.
唯一的一粒进球是由雅各布森在下半场刚开始时打进的。

4. (啤酒、苹果酒等的)半品脱
A half is half a pint of a drink such as beer or cider.

e.g. ...a half of lager and a sandwich.
半品脱淡啤酒和一份三明治

5. (儿童乘坐公共汽车或火车时的)半(价)票
A half is a half-price bus or train ticket for a child.

6. 一半…血统地
You use half to say that someone has parents of different nationalities. For example, if you are half German, one of your parents is German but the other is not.

e.g. She was half Italian and half English.
她是半意大利半英国血统。

7. (时间)…点半
You use half past to refer to a time that is thirty minutes after a particular hour.

half的解释

e.g. 'What time were you planning lunch?'—'Half past twelve, if that's convenient.'...
“你打算什么时候吃午饭?”“如果方便的话,12点半。”
e.g. I think I got there about four and left about half past.
我想我是4点钟左右到达那里,大约半个小时后离开的。

8. 同 half past
Half means the same as half past .

e.g. They are supposed to be here at about half four.
他们应该在4点半左右到达这里。

9. (用于形容词前,表示强调或夸张)非常,极其
You can use half before an adjective describing an extreme quality, as a way of emphasizing and exaggerating something.

e.g. He felt half dead with tiredness...
他已经累得半死不活了。
e.g. All this time I've been half sick about you and why you wouldn't write.
我一直非常担心你,一直在想你为什么不来信。

10. (有时用在否定句中,表示非常肯定的意思)
Half is sometimes used in negative statements, with a positive meaning, to emphasize a particular fact or quality. For example, if you say 'he isn't half lucky', you mean that he is very lucky.

e.g. You don't half sound confident...
你听起来非常有信心。
e.g. I didn't half get into trouble...
我遇到了大麻烦。

11. 一点也不;差得远
You use not half or not half as to show that you do not think something is as good or impressive as it is meant to be.

e.g. You're not half the man you think you are...
你根本不是你自己想象的那种人。
e.g. Poor old Henry, and not half as clever as he'd thought.
可怜的老亨利,以为自己多聪明。

12. 非常…的;更…的;非同寻常的
When you use an expression such as a problem and a half or a meal and a half, you are emphasizing that your reaction to it is either very favourable or very unfavourable.

e.g. It becomes clear that Montgomerie has a job and half on his hands.
很显然,蒙哥马利手头有一大堆事情要做。

13. 妻子;丈夫;另一半
If you talk about your better half or your other half you mean your wife, your husband, or the person of the opposite sex that you live with.

e.g. I was worried that my career, my children and my other half might become too much to cope with.
我担心我的事业、我的孩子们和我的那口子可能会让我应付不过来。

14. 以一半;一半地
If you increase something by half, half of the original amount is added to it. If you decrease it by half, half of the original amount is taken away from it.

e.g. The number of 7 year olds who read poorly has increased by half over the past 5 years...
不识字的7岁儿童的人数在过去5年里增加了一半。
e.g. Cutting food intake by half is an incredibly difficult thing for anyone to do.
将进食量减半对任何人来说都是件非常难的事。

15. 做事不认真;做事马虎
If you say that someone never does things by halves, you mean that they always do things very thoroughly.

e.g. In Italy they rarely do things by halves. Designers work thoroughly, producing the world's most wearable clothes in the most beautiful fabrics.
在意大利,人们很少马虎从事。设计师们精益求精,用最美丽的布料制造出世界上最适合穿着的衣服。

16. (两人)平均分摊,平分(费用)
If two people go halves, they divide the cost of something equally between them.

e.g. He's constantly on the phone to his girlfriend. We have to go halves on the phone bill which drives me mad.
他总和女友煲电话粥。令我抓狂的是电话费可是我们俩平摊的。

17. half the battle -> see battle
half an ear -> see ear
too clever by half -> see clever

1. 半场:1每局(round)为1分45秒,一个半场(half)为15局,一场比赛(match)为30局(twohalves). 9比赛中各方队员不允许利用地图中BUG取胜,被发现者,此局(round)比赛按负处理

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

参观

A:The tour should last about an hour and a half .
这次参观大概需要一个半小时。

B:I‘m really looking forward to this.
我期待这次参观已久了。

half

A:We can start over here.
我们可以从这里开始。

B:I‘ll just follow you.
我跟着你就是。

更改约会时间

A:I need to change the time we meet for lunch.
我需要更改我们见面吃午饭的时间。

B:What time would be good for you?
什么时间你合适呢?

half

A:I‘ll be about half an hour late.
我大概要慢半个小时。

half的反义词

B:Good, I‘ll see you there at 12:30.
好的,十二点我会在那儿与你碰面。

销售商务会谈

A:I'm sorry to say that the price you quote is too high. It would be very difficult for us to push any sales if we buy it at this price.
很遗憾你们报的价格太高,如果按这种价格买进,我方实在难以推销。

B:well, if you take quality into consideration, you won't think our price is too high.
如果你考虑一下质量,你就不会觉得我们的价格太高了。

A:Let's meet each other half way.
那咱们就各让一步吧。

用作形容词(adj.)
    成功的一半the biggest part of the difficulty finished
用作名词(n.)
    非同小可的,十分精彩of more than usual importance, excellence, size, etc.
用作副词(adv.)
    部分地,不完全地in part; incompletely

1. not half : 一点也不;

用作形容词(adj.)
  • Half the apples are bad.
    这些苹果有一半是坏的。
  • They stood in half a circle.
    他们站成半圆形。
  • A half truth is often no better than a lie.
    半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。
  • Half knowledge of anything is dangerous.
    对任何东西一知半解都是危险的。
  • My home is half a kilometer away from here.
    我家离这儿有半公里。
  • He went out at half nine.
    他九点半以后出门。
  • I met him half an hour ago.
    我半小时前碰到他。
用作名词(n.)
  • Cut the apple into halves.
    把这个苹果切成两半。
  • He's in the bottom half of the class.
    他在班上的名次位于后一半。
  • The score of the first half was 2 to 1.
    上半场的比分是2:1。
  • Railway fares are reduced by half for children.
    铁路旅费对儿童减半。
  • Half of ten is five.
    十的一半是五。
  • Half of the apples are unripe.
    一半的苹果不熟。
  • Half of them are gone.
    他们之中的一半人走了。
  • Only half of us came last Tuesday.
    上星期二我们只有一半人来了。
  • She gave me half, and kept the other half for her husband.
    她给了我一半,把另一半留给她的丈夫了。
用作副词(adv.)
  • He was half under the bed, with his legs sticking out.
    他一半身子在床上,腿伸在外面。
  • My work is not half done yet.
    我的工作还没做完一半呢。
  • These potatoes are only half cooked.
    这些土豆煮得半生不熟。
  • We were driving half when the car broke down.
    当汽车抛锚时,我们正行驶了一半的路程。
  • She was half laughing, half crying.
    她半哭半笑。
  • The boy was half dead from hunger.
    那男孩由于饥饿已经半死不活的了。
  • Oh,I'm half dead.
    哦,我快累死了。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • Then thou shalte see me on the backe halfe.

    出自:Sir T. More
  • His victory..had deprived him of half his influence.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • Keats spent half the year at his side.

    出自:J. M. Murry
  • Sickness benefit; half wages; incapacity; the management regrets.

    出自:G. Greene
  • The Norfolk was half a mile further on.

    出自:W. Boyd
  • If you are half the woman I take you to be, you will understand this.

    出自:fig.
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • half用作形容词的意思是“一半的”,表示“半个某物”时,英式英语多用half a...; 美式英语多用a half...。
  • half也可作“(…点钟)以后半小时”解。
  • half可直接修饰名词,但不可直接修饰代词。
n.(名词)
  • half用作名词的基本意思是“半”,指把一个整体分成不一定平等的两部分。引申可指“二分之一”,体育比赛的“半场”,公共汽车或火车上的“半票”,在口语中还可指啤酒等液体的“半品脱”。
  • half of后接名词或代词作主语时,动词的数应根据名词或代词而定。如果该名词或代词是复数形式,则其后的谓语动词用复数形式; 反之,则用单数形式。
  • half常接介词of,意为“…的一半”, of后可接除尺寸、数量以外的名词或代词。
  • half前一般不用定冠词,但在有形容词或相当于形容词的词确切地表示出所谈论的那一件事时,才可加定冠词。
adv.(副词)
  • half用作副词时的意思是“半”“部分地”,还可指同等程度的“一半…,一半…”。有时仅用来加强语气,无词意。
n.(名词)
half, half of
  • 二者的共同意思是“一半”。
  • 1.前者的意思是“一半(量)的”,是形容词; 后者的含意是“一半的量”,是量词。前者侧重于“物”; 后者侧重于“量”。
  • 2.修饰名词时,用不用of均可,但在表示尺寸、数量的名词前,不可用of,在代词前一定要用of。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的healf,意为一半,部分,边。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.half

    Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max?

    麦克斯, 你介意等半个小时吗?

    2018全国卷3

    高考真题例句 OG 2.half

    They live far from the school, and it takes them about an hour and a half to go to work every day.

    他们住得离学校很远, 每天要花大约一个半小时去上班。

    2017全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 3.half

    I don't think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own.

    我不想在那里独自待一年半的时间。

    2017全国卷1

    相关列句
    The interview lasted half an hour.(会见持续了半小时。)
    The theatre was half empty.(剧场只坐了一半观众。)
    Children travel (at) half fare.(儿童交通费减半。)
    Half the candle had burnt away.(那根蜡烛烧掉了一半。)
    The remark was made half in jest.(这话是半开玩笑说出的。)
    The glass was half full.(玻璃杯半满。)
    She lives just half a mile away.(她就住在半英里之外。)
    I thought about you half the night.(我想了你半夜。)
    Half (of) the fruit was bad.(水果坏了一半。)
    I was awake half the night worrying.(我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。)
    half是什么意思 half在线翻译 half什么意思 half的意思 half的翻译 half的解释 half的发音 half的同义词
    H