英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 15:31:40

lies

基本词汇

v.躺下;位于;在于;平放;存在;延伸;说谎

n.谎言

过去式: lay/lied 过去分词: lain/lied 现在分词: lying 第三人称单数: lies

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

v.(动词)
  • 撒谎,用谎骗使得...
  • (事物)造成假象
  • 证明...不实
  • 平卧,躺
  • 被平放
  • 处于某种状态
  • (比赛中)占名次,位于
  • (抽象事物)存在,在于
  • 被埋葬
  • 展现,伸展
  • 隐蔽
  • 停泊
  • 被储存
  • (风)保持某一方向
  • (军队)设营
  • 【律】可立案,可受理
  • 过夜,投宿,住宿
n.(名词)
  • 谎言,假话
  • 假象,造成错觉的事物,欺骗行为
  • 对谎言的斥责
  • 状态,位置,方向
  • (鸟、兽的)栖息处,巢穴,隐藏处
  • 躺,躺着的一段时间
  • 【高尔夫】球位
v.(动词)
  • vi. 躺,卧 have one's body in a flat position along the ground or other surface;be at rest
  • vi. 平放 be resting flat on sth
  • vi. 位于 exist in
  • vi. 处于 remain, or be kept in the stated condition
  • vi. 展现,伸展 show, spread out to view;extend
v.(动词)
  • vi. & vt. 说谎 make a statement that one knows to be untrue
n.(名词)
  • [C]说谎 an untrue statement purposely made to deceive
Noun:
  • a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

  • Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)

  • position or manner in which something is situated

Verb:
  • be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

  • be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position;

    "The sick man lay in bed all day"
    "the books are lying on the shelf"

  • originate (in);

    "The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"

  • be and remain in a particular state or condition;

    "lie dormant"

  • tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive;

    "Don't lie to your parents"
    "She lied when she told me she was only 29"

  • have a place in relation to something else;

    "The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"
    "The responsibility rests with the Allies"

  • assume a reclining position;

    "lie down on the bed until you feel better"

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    到处散放;闲着不干事 be strewn about; idle around
    lie about〔around〕

    I wish you wouldn't just lie around all day.

    但愿你别整日无所事事。

    Don't leave your tools lying about.

    别把工具到处乱丢。

    My dog just lies around all day and doesn't even bark when strangers knock on the door—he's not even worth his keep.

    我的狗整天睡觉,甚至在陌生人敲门时也不叫——不值得养它了。

用作动词(v.)
    躺,倚靠 recline;lean backwards against some support
    lie back

    Just lie back and enjoy yourself here.

    在这里休息休息,快活地玩玩吧。

    He lay back in the comfortable chair.

    他靠在舒适的椅子上。

用作名词(n.)
    展现在…的面前 unfold before one's eyes
    lie before sb/sth

    The valley lay before us.

    山谷展现在我们眼前。

    A vast expanse of golden crops lay before us.

    我们眼前展现出一大片金黄色的作物。

    Since you are young, life still lies before you.

    你还年轻,生活之路还长呢。

    My duty to my family lies before my own interests.

    我的家庭责任比我的个人利益更重要。

用作动词(v.)
  • He lay there, flooded with pain, fear and hatred.
    他躺在那儿,心中充满了痛苦、恐惧和憎恨。
  • As you make your bed, so you must lie.
    自作自受。
  • Lasa lies too far away from Beijing.
    拉萨离北京很远。
  • Many small islands lie nearby.
    附近有许多小岛。
  • The village lies at the foot of a hill.
    这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。
  • The books have been lying here ever since they were laid here.
    这些书自从放在这里就一直未动过。
  • The appeal will not lie.
    该控诉不能成立。
  • You must bring home to John where the difficulty lies.
    你必须使约翰明白困难之所在。
  • He knows where his interest lies.
    他知道自己的利益所在。
  • That is where the real danger lies.
    这就是真正的危险所在。
  • It lies at a month's distance from here.
    它离这儿有一个月的路程。
  • The fault lies at their own doors.
    这错误在于他们自己。
  • She lies at your mercy.
    她在你的控制下。
  • A bright future lies ahead.
    光明的未来展现在面前。
  • What lies ahead for French industries cannot yet be foretold.
    法国工业前景如何还不能预言。
用作动词(v.)
  • There lay a boy.
    那里躺着一个男孩。
  • There lies a vast expense of golden crops before us.
    一望无际的金灿灿的作物展现在我们的眼前。
  • There lies a bright future before us.
    我们前途似锦。
用作名词(n.)
  • I have lain awake all night, thinking of this.
    我想着这事,一夜没睡着。
  • The farmland lay barren.
    农田成了不毛之地。
  • The machinery was lying idle because of the strike.
    机器因罢工而闲置着。
  • The coast was undefended and lay open to attack.
    海岸未设防御,容易受到攻击。
  • The thieves knew that the police were after them so they decided to lie low for a time.
    那些小偷知道警察在追捕他们,因此决定潜伏一个时期。
用作动词 (v.)
~+形容词~+副词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
副词+~~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
  • I had committed some fault and told a lie about it.

    出自:J. Cary
  • The horizontal lie of the chalk beds.

    出自:S. Baring
  • A stretcher on which lies a drunken woman.

    出自:Scott Fitzgerald
  • The long white forenoons of childhood, as I lay ill or convalescent.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • The boy lay asleep..in his teak bunk.

    出自:G. Greene
  • The train was very full, he said, though Myatt knew he lied.

    出自:G. Greene
  • It seems so terrible to lie to him..about things which just aren't true.

    出自:I. Murdoch
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • lie的基本意思是指人“平躺〔卧〕”,也可表示“(使)某物平放”。
  • lie是不及物动词,常与around, down, in, on等词连用,不能用于被动结构。
  • lie有时可用作系动词,后接形容词(而不接副词)、现在分词或过去分词作表语。
  • lie可用于表示“存在”的There...句型中,位于there之后,主谓倒装。
  • lie作“展现”解时,多以物作其主语。
v.(动词)
  • lie的基本意思是“说谎”,指出于好意或恶意的目的说与事实截然矛盾的或根本不存在的假话。多用作不及物动词,有时也可用作及物动词,接that引导的从句作宾语。
n.(名词)
  • lie的基本意思是“说谎”,指为了欺骗别人,通过已有预谋地或故意地歪曲了事实真相而直接生硬地所说的假话,是可数名词。
  • 在非正式文体中,可用lying代替lie
v.(动词)
lie, lie in
  • lie的原意是“躺”,常可以引申为“在”“处在”;lie in用于抽象的情况下,常译为“在于”。试比较:
  • The harbour lies to the east of the city.
  • 港口在城市东面。
  • The cure lies in education.
  • 挽救之道在于教育。
  • v.(动词)
    lie, be situated, nestle, stand
  • 这组词(组)都可表示地理位置中的“位于”,其区别在于:
  • 1.lie用于海、湖、都市、道路等平坦宽阔的地方。
  • 2.be situated侧重地理位置或环境。例如:
  • The village is situated in a valley.村庄坐落在山谷中。
  • 3.stand常用于建筑物,多想象为主体的体积。例如:
  • The house stands by the wayside.房子坐落在路边。
  • 4.nestle的意思是“半隐半现地坐落在…之中”。例如:
  • The country house nestles among the pine trees.这个别墅半隐半现地位于松林之中。
  • n.(名词)
    lie, lay
  • lie的过去式与lay的现在式同形,故极易混淆,其实这两个词区别很大。lay是及物动词,意为“把…置于”,而lie是不及物动词,意为“躺着,平放,位于”。前者表动作,后者表状态。试比较以下两个句子:
  • He laid his dictionary on the shelf.
  • 他把词典放在书架上。
  • The dictionary is lying on the shelf.
  • 那本词典放在书架上。
  • v.(动词)
      他卧床3天了。

      He lied in bed for three days.

      He lay in bed for three days.

      他们躺在草地上沐浴着阳光。

      They lied on the grass enjoying the sunshine.

      They lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.

      lie 作“说谎”解时为规则动词 (lie, lied, lied, lying);作“躺”解时为不规则动词(lie, lay, lain, lying)。

      他仰卧着,眼睛盯着天花板。

      He lay to his back and stared up at the ceiling.

      He lay on his back and stared up at the ceiling.

      lie on one's back(side)表示“仰(侧)卧”,习惯上用on,而不用to。

      勤奋通向成功,失败在于懒惰。

      Hard work lies in success and failure leads to laziness.

      Success lies in hard work and laziness leads to failure.

      Hard work leads to success and failure lies in laziness.

      lead to是“…原因导致…结果”, lie in是“…结果存在于…原因之中”。注意区别因果关系。

    v.(动词)
      对于此事,他向我撒了谎。

      He lied me about it.

      He lied to me about it.

      lie表示“说谎”,是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。表示“对某人说谎”,应该说lie to sb。

      你说你出去了,这是对我说谎。

      You lay to me when you said you were out.

      You lied to me when you said you were out.

      当lie作“说谎”解时,是规则动词,其过去式是lied。

    n.(名词)
      他从不撒谎。

      He never says a lie.

      He never tells a lie.

      表示“说谎”,一般说tell a lie或tell lies,不说say a lie或say lies。

      不要说谎。

      Don't tell lie.

      Don't tell a lie〔lies〕.

      lie用作名词,表示“说谎”,是可数名词。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语;最初源自原始日耳曼语的leugan,意为说错。
    lies是什么意思 lies在线翻译 lies什么意思 lies的意思 lies的翻译 lies的解释 lies的发音 lies的同义词