lump

基本词汇

英 [lʌmp]

美 [lʌmp]

n.块；团；笨重的人；瘤

v.使成块；形成团状；归并；(笨重地)移动

过去式: lumped 过去分词: lumped 现在分词: lumping 第三人称单数: lumps

日语：塊法语：grumeau 德语：Klumpen 韩语：덩어리 俄语：bulto

大学大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全

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n.(名词)

块，团
一大堆，大量
小方块
肿块，疱，肿瘤
隆起
方（糖）
粗笨的人，迟钝的人
（总称）临时工
责打，惩罚
疖子

v.(动词)

结块，使成块，结成块
笨重地行走，笨重地移动
使重重地坐下，沉重地坐下
起疙瘩
勉强容忍
把…弄成一团
把…归并到一起，把…混为一谈，集总，混在一起，归并
使成团，形成团状
总括，一起处理，总括起来说
忍耐，忍受
肿胀成瘤
勉为其难，勉强接受，将就
将人同等对待
把…弄成七高八低
成堆

adj.(形容词)

成块状的，成团的
整个儿的，总共的，整体的，全部的
整笔的

adv.(副词)

很，非常

n.(名词)

[C]块 a mass of sth solid without a special size or shape
[C]肿块 a hard swelling on the body
[C]〈非正〉傻大个,笨拙的人 a stupid awkward ungraceful person

v.(动词)

vi. 结块 form into lumps
vt. 把…合在一起 put together in one lump; include (a number of things) under one heading

noun

1. a compact mass

e.g. a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder

Synonym: ballclodglobclumpchunk

2. a large piece of something without definite shape

e.g. a hunk of bread
a lump of coal

Synonym: hunk

3. an awkward stupid person

Synonym: loutclodstumblebumgoonoaflubberlummoxgawk

4. an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

Synonym: swellingpuffiness

verb

1. group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side

Synonym: collocatechunk

2. put together indiscriminately

e.g. lump together all the applicants

Synonym: chunk

1. （一）块
A lump of something is a solid piece of it.

lump在线翻译

e.g. The potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape.
制陶工人把黏土块捏塑成优美的形状。
e.g. ...a lump of wood...
一块木头

2. 肿块
A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an injury or an illness.

lump的反义词

e.g. I've got a lump on my shoulder...
我肩上肿了一块。
e.g. Howard had to have cancer surgery for a lump in his chest.
霍华德不得不进行肿瘤手术以切除胸部的肿块。

3. 一小块（方糖）
A lump of sugar is a small cube of it.

e.g. ...a nugget of rough gold about the size of a lump of sugar...
一块方糖般大小的粗金
e.g. 'No sugar,' I said, and Jim asked for two lumps.
“不加糖，”我说道。吉姆则要了两块。

4. see also: lump sum

5. 只得忍气吞声；不得不忍受
If you say that someone will have to lump it, you mean that they must accept a situation or decision whether they like it or not.

e.g. The crew will be sleeping in the hull and will have to lump it...
船员将睡在船舱里，不乐意也没办法。
e.g. William was going to kick up a fuss, but he realized he'd have to lump it.
威廉本想要大闹一番，却意识到自己只能忍下这口气。

6. （因情绪激动）喉咙哽塞，哽咽
If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude.

e.g. I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears...
我站在那里，喉咙哽塞，拼命想止住眼泪。
e.g. It was a great reception and it brought a lump to my throat.
如此盛情接待，叫我一时哽咽。