missed

基本词汇

n.[M-]小姐

vt.想念

vt.错过；漏掉

过去式: missed 过去分词: missed 现在分词: missing 第三人称单数: misses

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

小姐（用于姓名或姓之前，对未婚女子的称呼）
失败
逃脱，幸免
未击中，失误
（内燃机等的）不发火，缺火，失火
少女，姑娘
娼妓，情妇

v.(动词)

没找到，没遇到，未赶上
未达到（某处），未接触到
未看到，未注意到，未听到，未体验
未理解，未领会
惦念
错过，失却
失（约），缺（勤）
未击中，未抓住，打偏
未得到，未获得，失败，未达到目的
发觉遗失，发现（某人）不在身边
未做到
逃脱，幸免于
漏掉，略去，省掉
缺少
【医】（妇女）停经

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 未击中,未抓住,未达到; 未看见,未领会 … fail to hit, catch, see, understand, etc.
vt. 未出席,未赶上; 未能利用,失掉 fail to be present at sth; arrive too late for sth; fail to take advantage of sth
vt. 发现遗失 discover what is lost
vt. 避免 avoid or escape from (sth unpleasant)
vt. 想念,惦记 feel sorry or unhappy at the absence or loss of

n.(名词)

[C]错失,不中,未得 a failure to hit, catch, hold, etc., that which is aimed at
[S]小姐 (a title placed before the name of) an unmarried woman or girl
[S]女老师 a woman teacher
[S]小妞,小姑娘 a girl whose size is between that of a child and a woman

Noun:

a young woman;
"a young lady of 18"
a failure to hit (or meet or find etc)
a form of address for an unmarried woman

Verb:

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;
"I missed that remark"
"She missed his point"
"We lost part of what he said"
feel or suffer from the lack of;
"He misses his mother"
fail to attend an event or activity;
"I missed the concert"
"He missed school for a week"
leave undone or leave out;
"How could I miss that typo?"
"The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten"
fail to reach or get to;
"She missed her train"
be without;
"This soup lacks salt"
"There is something missing in my jewelry box!"
fail to reach;
"The arrow missed the target"
be absent;
"The child had been missing for a week"
fail to experience;
"Fortunately, I missed the hurricane"

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

miss sb/sth/v-ing by sth

The bullet missed me by two inches.

子弹只差两英寸就射中我了。

They missed the train by three minutes.

他们晚了3分钟,没有赶上火车。

We only missed seeing each other by five minutes.

我们仅差5分钟而没有见上面。

用作名词(n.)

miss sb/sth ⇔ out

Don't miss out your brother when you send round the invitations.

发送请帖时不要把你兄弟给漏了。

Take care to spell every word right.You missed out the “d” from “bridge”.

注意把每个词都拼写正确,你把bridge中的d漏掉了。

You may miss out the third paragraph of the article while reading it.

你读这篇文章时可略去第3段。

The typist has missed out a line because of her carelessness.

打字员由于粗心漏掉了一行。

I've missed your name out by mistake.

我不小心把你的名字漏掉了。

I read the letter to her, and deliberately missed out certain lines.

我把那封信读给她听,有意略去某些话。

His account of the accident misses out one or two important facts.

他写的事故报告漏述了一两项重要事实。

I'll miss out the sweet course.

我不想吃这道甜食了。

miss out

If I don't go to the party,I shall feel I'm missing out.

如果我不去参加聚会,我将会感到错失良机。

miss out on sth

He missed out on a chance to go to college because of his ill health.

他因身体不好,失去了上大学的机会。

Living in the country,I often feel that I am missing out on the activities of city life.

我住在乡下,常常感到没有机会参加城市生活的活动。

miss sth ⇔ out

Jacelin missed out all the fun because of his broken leg.

杰斯林因为腿骨折而错过了享受这一切乐趣的机会。

miss sb ⇔ out

It was Cage's own fault if she felt missed out at the party; she made no effort to be friendly to people.

如果凯奇觉得在聚会上受了冷落那是她自己找的,她对别人就没有友好地表示过。

用作动词(v.)

I aimed at the black spot and missed.
我瞄准了那个黑点,但没打中。
He took a cut at the ball but missed.
他削球削了个空。
The engine kept missing.
这台发动机老是熄火。
I'm afraid that he may miss.
恐怕他会失败。
They missed their test.
他们错过了考试。

用作名词(n.)

The bullet missed me by a hair's breath.
那颗子弹差一点就打中了我。
The arrow missed the target.
箭未能射中靶子。
He missed the 9：30 train.
他没赶上9：30的火车。
He tried to catch the ball, but missed it.
他想抓住球,但接漏了。
The goalkeeper just missed the ball.
守门员差一点扑住球。
He missed the bank and fell into the water.
他没有跳上岸,掉到水里了。
He seldom misses his aim.
他难得有一次没有达到目的。
He hammered away, but half the time he missed the nail.
他用锤一个劲地敲,可是多半都没敲在钉子上。
As two of my answers missed the mark,I can't get a good grade this time.
因为我有两个问题没有答上,这次我得不了好分。
He missed the point of my joke.
他没有领会我的笑话好笑在什么地方。
She missed him in the crowd.
她没有在人群中看到他。
I missed the first part of the speech.
我没听到报告的第一部分。
He missed his only chance.
他错过了唯一的机会。
He arrived late and missed his appointment with the doctor.
他到晚了,错过了和医生预约的时间。
Please be quiet.I don't want to miss a word of the news on the radio.
请安静,收音机的新闻广播我一个字也不想漏掉。
I nearly missed my flight.
我差点误了班机。
He's missed school three days this week.
本周他缺了3天课。
I was sorry to miss you when I called.
我来拜访你时,发现你不在,很遗憾。
I didn't miss my umbrella until I got off the bus.
下公共汽车后我才发现伞不见了。
The two boys miss their father a great deal.
这两个男孩非常惦念他们的父亲。
I miss you terribly!
我多么惦记你呀!
We have missed you badly since you were gone.
自你走后我们非常惦念你。
I miss everything in my hometown.
我怀念家乡的一切。
He missed the sunshine when he returned to England after five years in a hot country.
他在炎热的国家住了5年回到英国后便怀念那里的阳光。
I have not missed cigarettes a bit.
我一点都不想抽烟了。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

miss a ball没接到球
miss a catch没接着球,接漏
miss a small detail错过一个细节
miss a word漏掉一个单词
miss an accident免于事故
miss an appointment失约
miss attendance未出席
miss fire枪炮打不响,俏皮话不好笑,得不到预想的效果
miss one's aim没达到目的
miss one's classes缺课
miss one's dinner吐饭
miss one's footing失足,踏空
miss one's hold松手
miss one's mark没打中目标,没达到原定的目的,失败
miss one's tip出岔子,没达到目的
miss one's way迷路
miss plant不发芽
miss school没有到校上课
miss stays船抢风失败
miss the ball未击中球
miss the boat错过机会
miss the bus失掉机会,遭受失败
miss the chance错过机会
miss the deadline错过截止日期
miss the farming season误农时
miss the goal未射中球门
miss the mark没打中目标
miss the notice没看到通知
miss the point不懂这点
miss the start of the movie错过了电影的开头
miss the target未打中目标
miss the train未赶上火车

副词+～

never miss从未错过
seldom miss很少错过

～+副词

miss accidentally偶尔错过
miss badly非常惦念
miss barely差一点击中
miss completely完全错过
miss coincidentally一致惋惜
miss dreadfully恐怕错过
miss narrowly差一点错过
miss possibly可能错过
miss seriously严重地错过
miss sorely极其想念
miss terribly非常惦念
miss tragically悲伤地错过
miss unavoidably不可避免地错过
miss out省略,遗漏,错过机会,不理睬(某人)

～+介词

miss by差多少就成功做…

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

feel the miss of sth感到有所失
give sth a miss避开某物,省去某物

形容词+～

lucky miss侥幸的逃脱,幸免于难
near miss接近击中
bread-and-butter miss天真无邪的小姑娘
elderly miss上了年纪的小姐
lovely young miss可爱的小姑娘
perky miss傲慢的姑娘
pert miss冒失的姑娘
saucy miss莽撞的姑娘
school misses女中学生
slim miss苗条女郎

～+名词

M- Florida佛罗里达最佳小姐
M- Smith史密斯小姐

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

v.(动词)

miss的基本意思是没能达到某人的既定目标,可以表示“没打中”“没猜中”“没到手”“没拿到”“没赶上”“没看到”“达不到标准”“不守约”“不尽义务”“发觉不在”“惦念”“避免”“失败”等。
miss既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
miss还可表示渴望做到而未做到或无法做到,这时常接动名词作宾语。
miss的现在分词missing可用作形容词,在句中作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

n.(名词)

miss用作名词时可作“错失,不中,未得”解，也可作“小姐”解,是作“错失,不中”解的miss的同形异源异义词,用于姓名或姓之前,是对未婚或婚姻状况不明的女子的称呼,也可用作选美会上优胜者的头衔,首字母要大写。
miss还可用于小学生对女教师、顾客对女店员、主人对佣人的称呼。
miss作为戏谑语可译为“小妞,小姑娘”。

v.(动词)

miss, lose, mislay: 这三个动词都有“丢失”的意思。其区别是：
1.lose语气较强,是常用语,指偶然遗失东西,而且暗示永远失去。用作及物动词时,后面常接钱财、物品、机会等名词。
2.miss意义专一,指人们察觉到东西已经丢失,含有可能找回之义,可以用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词或从句。例如:
He fired two shots, both missed.他打了两枪,都没有打中。
I didn't miss the key until I got home and found it wasn't in my bag.直到我回到家,想从包里拿钥匙时,才发现它不见了。
I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.那电影在学校放映时我没有去看。
It seems that we have missed our chance.好像我们已失去了机会。
3.mislay指把某物放在想不起来的地方,也可作“遗失”解。例如:
Oh dear,I've mislaid my glasses again.哎呀!我又忘记把我的眼镜放在什么地方了。

v.(动词)

误 I missed to see that movie.

正 I missed seeing that movie.

析 miss作“错过”解时,是及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作其宾语,不能用动词不定式。

误 They missed their way in the forest.

正 They lost their way in the forest.

析 miss和lose都有“迷失”的含义,但在lose one's way固定词组中不能换用成miss。

☆ 直接源自古英语的missan，意为未击中；最初源自古日耳曼语的missjan，意为错误，弄错。另一个做‘小姐’称呼之意，1645年进入英语，原意为‘妓女’。

近义词
反义词
临近词

attend出席
hit打（击）
find发现
have已经