pear

基本词汇

英 [peə(r)]

美 [per]

n.梨子；梨树

第三人称复数：pears

日语：梨法语：poire 德语：Birne 韩语：배 俄语：pera

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n.(名词)

梨子，洋梨，梨
洋梨树，梨树
梨形物
偏口炉帽

n.(名词)

[C]梨(树) (a tree that produces) a sweet juicy fruit, which has a round base and usually becomes narrower towards the stem

noun

1. sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties

2. Old World tree having sweet gritty-textured juicy fruit
widely cultivated in many varieties

Synonym: pear treePyrus communis

1. 梨
A pear is a sweet, juicy fruit which is narrow near its stalk, and wider and rounded at the bottom. Pears have white flesh and thin green or yellow skin.

pear的反义词

1. 梨：4月20日梨(Pear) 花语:舒情花占卜:你的性格乐观开朗,口齿伶俐,擅于安慰别人,也擅于将欢乐带给别人,是众人的开心果. 你热衷于恋爱,但看人不太准,你无需过于心急,只要花多少心机,真爱就在面前.

2. 梨木：木(ash)、山核桃木(hickory)、多胶紫树(gum )、苹果木(apple)、梨木(pear)、樱桃木(cherry)、槭木(maple)、及黑胡桃木(black walnut). 椅座以芦苇(reed )和蔺茎(rush )制成,但后来则使用包垫. 17世纪殖民系统家具明显地显出地方性差异.

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

The pear was rotten right through.
这个梨烂透了。
The pear is a delicious fruit and I like it very much.
梨是好吃的水果,我非常喜欢它。
We carried the pears with a boat.
我们用小船运那些梨。
She pulled a pear from a pear tree .
她从梨树上摘下一只梨。
She kept the largest pear for herself.
她把最大的梨留给自己。
He aimed at the pear and orange.
他想要梨和橘子。
He bought three dozen of pears.
他买了三打梨。
I like pears better than apricots.
我喜欢梨甚于喜欢杏。
The pear blossom is beginning to drop.
梨花开始落下。
They are mucking the pear trees.
他们正给梨树施肥。
The greater part of the pears are bad.
大部分梨坏了。
A part of the pears are bad.
有一部分梨坏了。
This kind of pear is sour.
这种梨是酸的。
This kind of pear sells well.
这种梨销路很好。
Pears of this kind are highly priced.
这种梨价格很高。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

形容词+～

choke pear苦涩的梨
rotten pear烂梨
sleepy pear过熟并开始腐烂的梨
sweet pear甜甜的梨

名词+～

Some beautiful Pearls..among them a Pair of Pears.
出自：A. Hamilton

词语用法
词源解说

n.(名词)

当pear指具体的一个个的“梨”时,是可数名词; 表示一种物质即“梨肉”时,是不可数名词。
pear还可表示“梨树”。

☆ 直接源自古英语的pere；最初源自古典拉丁语的pira。

中考真题例句

中考真题例句 OG 1.pear

The farmer's friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees

这位农民的朋友以种植漂亮的梨树而闻名。

2019新疆卷

中考真题例句 OG 2.pear

After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth.

过了一会儿，他成功地从她嘴里取出了那块梨。

2018陕西省卷

中考真题例句 OG 3.pear

How many pears did the woman buy?

这个女人买了多少梨？

2018衡阳市卷

近义词
临近词

Pyrus communis西洋梨
pear tree梨树