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单词大全
单词大全

英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间：2024-12-16 18:00:50

presented

基本词汇

n.礼物；现在

adj.出席的；现在的；当前的；存在的

v.提出；赠送；呈现

名词: presentness 过去式: presented 过去分词: presented 现在分词: presenting 第三人称单数: presents

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

n.(名词)
  • 礼物，赠品
  • 现在，目前
  • 【语】现在时（态），动词的现在时形式
  • 【律】本文件
  • （举枪）瞄准，（举枪）致敬
adj.(形容词)
  • 出席的，在座的，在场的，存在的
  • 现在的，目前的，正在处理（或考虑）中的
  • 【语】现在时（态）的
  • 即刻可用的，应急的，随时在手边的
  • 即刻的，立即的
v.(动词)
  • 提出，提供，递交
  • 上演，演出，表演，使扮演...角色
  • 表示，致以（问候等）
  • 赠送，授予，呈献
  • 显示，呈现，表现，描述，显露
  • 引见，介绍
  • 以（武器等）瞄准
  • 举枪致敬
  • 主持播出
  • 【宗】行使牧师推荐权
  • 【律】控告，告发，检举
  • 【医】露出，先露
adj.(形容词)
  • [P]出席的,到场的 being in the place in question announced
  • [A]现在的,目前的 existing or happening now
  • [P]存在的,含有的 being in a place, substance. etc.
  • [A]正在处理或讨论中的 now being considered, dealt with or discussed
n.(名词)
  • [S]现在,目前 the time now passing; the present time
  • [C]礼物,赠品 thing given or received as a gift
v.(动词)
  • vt. 出现; 出席; 显示 appear or attend; show
  • vt. 介绍 introduce
  • vt. 赠与; 交给 give or hand sth to sb
Noun:
  • the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech;

    "that is enough for the present"
    "he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow"

  • something presented as a gift;

    "his tie was a present from his wife"

  • a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking

Adjective:
  • temporal sense; intermediate between past and future; now existing or happening or in consideration;

    "the present leader"
    "articles for present use"
    "the present topic"
    "the present system"
    "present observations"

  • being or existing in a specified place;

    "the murderer is present in this room"
    "present at the wedding"
    "present at the creation"

Verb:
  • give an exhibition of to an interested audience;

    "She shows her dogs frequently"
    "We will demo the new software in Washington"

  • bring forward and present to the mind;

    "We presented the arguments to him"
    "We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason"

  • perform (a play), especially on a stage;

    "we are going to stage `Othello'"

  • hand over formally

  • introduce;

    "This poses an interesting question"

  • give, especially as an honor or reward;

    "bestow honors and prizes at graduation"

  • give as a present; make a gift of;

    "What will you give her for her birthday?"

  • deliver (a speech, oration, or idea);

    "The commencement speaker presented a forceful speech that impressed the students"

  • cause to come to know personally;

    "permit me to acquaint you with my son"
    "introduce the new neighbors to the community"

  • represent abstractly, for example in a painting, drawing, or sculpture;

    "The father is portrayed as a good-looking man in this painting"

  • present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize;

    "We confronted him with the evidence"
    "He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions"
    "An enormous dilemma faces us"

  • formally present a debutante, a representative of a country, etc.

  • recognize with a gesture prescribed by a military regulation; assume a prescribed position;

    "When the officers show up, the soldiers have to salute"

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)
    基于某人先前的行为 based on sb's previous actions
用作名词(n.)
    当今 the present age
用作动词(v.)
    目前,现在 at this time
用作形容词(adj.)
  • The present situation is foreign to me.
    我对目前的形势不熟悉。
  • It is well known that he is the master of the present situation.
    众所周知,他是目前局势的控制者。
  • He judged the present situation badly.
    他很糟糕地错估了当前形势。
  • This is the present situation of world affairs.
    这是目前世界的形势。
  • The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.
    当前的罢工浪潮起因于低工资雇员的不满情绪。
  • What are the issues facing the workers at the present time?
    当前工人们面临的问题是什么呢?
  • If certain factors limit present investment in industry, this is even more true for agriculture.
    如果说某些因素限制了目前对工业的投资,那么对农业更是如此。
  • They established their present working methods by a process of trial and error.
    他们经过反复试验确立了目前的操作方法。
  • I propose that a provisional national assembly be held to meet the present emergency.
    为应付当前的紧急状况,我提议召开临时国民会议。
  • She was too angry at the present moment to listen to reason.
    此刻她正在气头上,根本就听不进理智的劝告。
  • When is my pay going to be increased from its present rate?
    什么时候我现在的工资才能增加呢?
  • The present contract can't ensure you a job.
    现在这合同保证不了你有工作。
  • I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.
    我感到现在做得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。
  • Your present behaviour cancels out any past help you gave us.
    你现在的行为抵消掉了过去你给我们的任何帮助。
  • We have all agreed that the present proposal is a good one.
    我们都认为这个正在讨论的建议很好。
  • The present proposal will be accepted upon the following conditions.
    这项正在讨论的提案将按下列条件予以采纳。
  • We hesitated to accept the present proposal.
    我们对是否接受这一正在讨论的建议犹豫不决。
用作名词(n.)
  • The men present were his supporters.
    出席的人是他的支持者。
  • He answered all the questions with a readiness that startled everyone present.
    他敏捷地回答了所有问题使在座的每个人为之震惊。
  • He read the story aloud for everybody present to hear.
    他朗读这篇小说给在场的人听。
  • He was the only Englishman present.
    他是在场的唯一的英国人。
  • What he said deeply affected the people present.
    他说的话深深地感动了在场的人。
用作动词(v.)
  • How many of the group are present today?
    今天该组有多少人出席?
  • All the fashion of the town were present.
    全城名流都到了。
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

  • There is no past and future, only a sort of eternal present.

    出自：U. Le Guin

  • The next part brought the story to the present.

    出自：E. Leonard

  • Maybe he'd be saying he loved her, bringing her flowers, buying her presents.

    出自：R. Ingalls

  • Jon was present at the next meeting.

    出自：A. Davis

  • I had not wanted him to be present when I introduced Hal and Cora.

    出自：C. McWilliam

  • An aunt in London..was going to present her at court.

    出自：P. Mortimer

  • After completing high school, Emily was presented to Boston society.

    出自：L. Gordon

  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • present作形容词表示“出席的,到场的”“存在的,含有的”时在句中主要用作表语,偶尔用作定语,一般须后置。表示“现在的,目前的,现行的”“正在处理或讨论中的”时只用作前置定语。
  • present无比较级和最高级。
n.(名词)
  • present用作“现在,目前”解时,通常与定冠词the连用,只用作单数名词。
  • present作“礼物”解时,一般指亲友间互送的“礼物”或“赠品”,多是出于好意、礼貌或尊敬等而予以赠送,并不一定期望报答或回赠。是可数名词。
v.(动词)
  • present的基本意思是“出现”,指人时多指“到场”“出席”,指物或事物时则指“显示”。多接反身代词作宾语。
  • present也可作“介绍”“引见”解,多用于涉及的人地位高低不等的场合。
  • present可作“赠送,给予”解,此时多接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
adj.(形容词)
be present, attend
  • 这两者均可译为“出席”。二者的区别是：attend强调的是过程, be present强调的是状态。例如:
  • I attended a meeting this morning.
  • 今天上午我参加了一个会议。
  • He was present at the scene.
  • 他当时在场。
    • n.(名词)
    at present, for the present
  • 这两个短语常可互换使用,但含义并不完全相同。at present指说话的当时; 而for the present则指短时间之内。试比较：
  • He can't come at present.
  • 他目前不能来。(只指目前)
  • He can't come for the present.
  • 他暂时不能来。(过一会可能来)
    • v.(动词)
    present, gift
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“礼物”。其区别是：
  • 1.gift常指贵重的礼品,可以是具体的,也可以是抽象的东西; present则往往指一般的具体的礼物,价值可高可低。
  • 2.赠送gift往往被看作慷慨的行为; 而赠送present则往往出于好心、礼貌、尊敬等。
  • 3.gift多指送给团体、机构或个人的礼品,一般没有回赠; present则多指送给亲友的礼品,往往有回赠。例如:
  • The company makes a yearly gift to the Fund.这家公司一年一度向该基金会捐赠。
  • We bought a wedding present for John.我们给约翰买了一件结婚礼物。
  • 4.gift是比较正式的用语; present则多用于非正式场合。
  • 5.gift的主体的身份可高于客体,也可低于客体,而present的主体的身份一般都低于客体或与客体相当。
    • adj.(形容词)
      她昨天没有出席会议。

      误 She was not present for the meeting yesterday.

      正 She was not present at the meeting yesterday.

      析 表示“出席会议”,应该说 be present at the meeting。

      他是唯一在场的英国人。

      误 He was the only present Englishman.

      正 He was the only Englishman present.

      析 形容词present作“在场”“出席”解时,如果修饰名词作定语,一般要放在名词之后。

      现在中国的形势非常好。

      误 The situation in the present China is very good.

      正 The present situation in China is very good.

      析 中国只有一个,不是“暂时的”事物,故不可说the present China。

    n.(名词)
      目前我一本词典也没有。

      误 I have not any dictionary at the present.

      正 I have not any dictionary at present.

      我们厂现在有2000名工人。

      误 At present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.

      正 At the present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.

      析 表示“目前”,应该说at present,这是固定短语,其中present前没有定冠词。但当present后还有其他名词时, present前就须加定冠词,此时的present是形容词。

      暂时我们最好什么也不做。

      误 For present we had better do nothing.

      正 For the present we had better do nothing.

      析 说“暂时”,用for the present, present前必须有the。

      这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。

      误 This watch is a birthday present of my parents.

      正 This watch is a birthday present from my parents.

      析 “ 由某人处收到的礼物”用a present from sb,其中的from不能换作of,因为of含有“所有权”的意味,误句应译为“这表是我父母的生日礼物”。

    v.(动词)
      总统为获奖者颁奖。

      误 The President presented the prize winners the prizes.

      正 The President presented the prize winners with the prizes.

      析 作“授予”解时不用于present sb sth 结构,须用present sb with sth 结构。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的present；最初源自拉丁语的prsentem，意为当前，迅速。

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