英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-05-13 18:57:13

late

基本词汇

英 [leɪt]

美 [let]

adj.迟的;晚的;末期的;最近的;已故的

adv.晚;迟

比较级: later 最高级: latest 名词: lateness

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

adj.(形容词)
  • 已故的;去世不久的
  • 前任的,不久前才卸任的
  • 晚期的;接近末期的
  • 迟的,迟到的
  • 晚的
  • 最近的,新的
  • 近深夜的,近日暮的
  • 刚到的
  • 晚年的
  • 后期的
  • 迟发生的,迟做的
adv.(副词)
  • 迟,过迟
  • 不久前,最近,新近,近来
  • 来不及
  • 在晚期,接近末期
  • 临近日暮,到深夜
  • 在晚年
n.(名词)
  • 最近
adj.(形容词)
  • 迟的,晚的,迟到的 arriving, happening, etc., after the usual, arranged necessary
  • 晚期的,后期的 happening or being towards the end of the day, life, a period, etc.
  • [A]不久之前的,最近的 happening a short time ago
  • [A]已故的;前任的;刚到的,新的 who died recently;the late changes in the recent;just arrive, new;fresh
adv.(副词)
  • 迟,晚 after the usual, arranged, necessary, or expected time
  • 接近末期 far on in a period of time

adj

1. being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

e.g. late evening
late 18th century
a late movie
took a late flight
had a late breakfast

2. at or toward an end or late period or stage of development

e.g. the late phase of feudalism
a later symptom of the disease
later medical science could have saved the child

Synonym: later(a)

3. of a later stage in the development of a language or literature
used especially of dead languages

e.g. Late Greek

4. after the expected or usual time
delayed

e.g. a belated birthday card
I'm late for the plane
the train is late
tardy children are sent to the principal
always tardy in making dental appointments

Synonym: belatedtardy

late的解释

adv

1. later than usual or than expected

e.g. the train arrived late
we awoke late
the children came late to school
notice came so tardily that we almost missed the deadline
I belatedly wished her a happy birthday

Synonym: belatedlytardily

2. in the recent past

e.g. he was in Paris recently
lately the rules have been enforced
as late as yesterday she was fine
feeling better of late
the spelling was first affected, but latterly the meaning also

Synonym: recentlylatelyof latelatterly

3. to an advanced time

e.g. deep into the night
talked late into the evening

Synonym: deep

4. at an advanced age or stage

e.g. she married late
undertook the project late in her career

1. (时间上)接近终了,临近末了
Late means near the end of a day, week, year, or other period of time.

e.g. It was late in the afternoon...
那是下午近黄昏的时候。
e.g. She had to work late at night...
她不得不深夜工作。

2. 近日暮的;近深夜的;时间不早的
If it is late, it is near the end of the day or it is past the time that you feel something should have been done.

late是什么意思

e.g. It was very late and the streets were deserted...
时间已很晚,街上空空荡荡。
e.g. We've got to go now. It's getting late.
我们得走了。时候不早了。

lateness
A large crowd had gathered despite the lateness of the hour.
尽管天色已晚,仍有一大群人聚集到了一起。

3. (比安排或预计时间)晚,迟
Late means after the time that was arranged or expected.

e.g. Steve arrived late...
史蒂夫迟到了。
e.g. The talks began some fifteen minutes late...
会谈晚了大概15分钟才开始。

lateness
He apologised for his lateness.
他为迟到道歉。

4. (比通常时间)晚,迟
Late means after the usual time that a particular event or activity happens.

late

e.g. We went to bed very late...
我们很晚才睡。
e.g. He married late.
他结婚晚。

5. 已故的;已逝的;(尤指)新近去世的
You use late when you are talking about someone who is dead, especially someone who has died recently.

late在线翻译

e.g. ...my late husband.
我已故的丈夫
e.g. ...the late Mr Parkin.
已故的帕金先生

6. 在…居住(或工作)直至最近的
Someone who is late of a particular place or institution lived or worked there until recently.

e.g. ...Cousin Zachary, late of Bellevue Avenue.
直到不久前还住在贝尔邬大道的表兄扎卡里
e.g. ...Strobe Talbott, late of Time magazine.
刚离开《时代》杂志不久的斯特罗布·塔尔博特

7. see also: later;latest

8. 迟到好过没到;晚做好过不做
If you say better late than never when someone has done something, you think they should have done it earlier.

e.g. It's been a long time coming but better late than never.
早就该如此了。不过,也总比没有的强。

9. 为时已晚;坐失良机
If you say that someone is doing something late in the day, you mean that their action or behaviour may not be fully effective because they have waited too long before doing it.

e.g. I'd left it all too late in the day to get anywhere with these strategies.
我按兵不动时间太长,致使这些策略都不管用了。

10. 新近;最近;近来
You use of late to refer to an event or state of affairs that happened or began to exist a short time ago.

e.g. His life has changed of late...
他的生活近来发生了变化。
e.g. The dollar has been stronger of late.
美元近来走势强劲。

11. 为时已晚;过迟
If an action or event is too late, it is useless or ineffective because it occurs after the best time for it.

e.g. It was too late to turn back...
回头已经太晚了。
e.g. We realized too late that we were caught like rats in a trap.
等我们发觉自己已成瓮中之鳖时已经太晚了。

12. a late night -> see night

1. 迟:立法 = 腿(leg)总是(is)太迟(late)highlight v.强调= 高亮的(high)灯光(light)hostage n. 人质 = 主人(host)的年龄(age)inform v. 通知,告诉,报告 = 在(in)表格(form)里dragon n. 龙 = 长长的龙尾拖拉(drag)在(on)地上

2. late

2. 晚:* 诺亚纪hian Era),从46亿年前到35亿年前(加减一亿年),再细分为早(early、)中(middle)、晚(late)诺亚纪. 这时期火山活动旺盛,陨石撞击频繁,大气层较厚(至少早期是如此),也可能更温暖,而水分多,可能存在湖泊甚至海洋,侵蚀旺盛,

3.

3. 很晚:尽管很晚(late)才回来,可是心里还是很高兴的. 为什么?因为我们帮朋友搬家了,好多人(many people)去帮忙,大家在一起有说有笑的,很是高兴!We are happy to help each other! ...

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

上班迟到

A:Be punctual!
要严格遵守时间。

B:Yes, sir.
是,知道了。

late什么意思

A:You are late again.
你又迟到了。

late的解释

B:I was only five minutes late.
我只迟到了5分钟。

交货

late的翻译

A:When can you effect shipment? I'm terribly worried about late shipment.
你们什么时候能交货?我非常担心货物迟交。

B:We can effect shipment in December or early next year at the latest.
我们最晚在今年十二月或明年初交货。

A:That's fine.
好。

没找到人

A:Is Mary there?
玛丽在吗?

B:Mary is out right now.
玛丽现在不在。

late的解释

A:When will she be back?
她何时会回来?

B:I've no idear.Why don't you call back later this afternoon?
我不太清楚,您不妨今天下午再打来。

A:Will it be too late if I call around 10:00 this evening?
如果我在晚上10点左右打来会不会太晚?

B:You'd better call a litter earlier.
您最好早些打过来。

A:How about 8 o'clock?
8点怎么样?

B:That will be fine.
可以。

用作形容词(adj.)
    老是迟到 be late usually
用作副词(adv.)
    最后 at last

1. of late : 最近, 近来;

2. early and late : 从早到晚;

3. of late years : 近年来;

用作形容词(adj.)
  • We had a late dinner last night.
    昨晚我们晚餐吃得很晚。
  • We had a late supper because we came home late.
    由于回家晚了,我们很晚才吃晚饭。
  • She returned in the late afternoon.
    她下午很晚才返回来。
  • The late edition of this paper appears at 3 p.m.;there is a later one at 5 p.m.
    这报纸的晚版于下午三时出版,下午五时还有更晚的一版。
  • It's late summer, soon the days will be cooler.
    夏末了,很快天气就将变得更凉爽。
  • The later arrivals had to stand in the back.
    后来者只得站在后面。
  • We favour late marriage.
    我们提倡晚婚。
  • He is in his late sixties.
    他是65岁以上的人了。
  • We will discuss this in more detail in a later chapter.
    在后面的一章中我们将更详细地讨论这一点。
  • These fruits are ripe in late autumn.
    这些水果在晚秋成熟。
  • He will come here in late May.
    他将在5月下旬来。
  • He lived alone in the big house with only the memory of his late wife for company.
    他只在对亡妻怀念之情的陪伴中独居于那所大屋子里。
  • The rule was set by the late king.
    这是先王之制。
  • The visitor is the late President, now a scholar.
    这位来访者是前总统,现为学者。
  • Some late news of the war has just come in.
    一些有关战争的新消息刚到。
  • The late storm did much harm.
    不久以前的这场暴风雨造成了很大的灾害。
  • This is the late changes in the government.
    这是政府不久前的变动。
用作副词(adv.)
  • Can you give me a reasonable excuse for your being so late?
    你能就你的迟到给我一个合理的解释吗?
  • I was ten minutes late.
    我迟到了十分钟。
  • Spring is late this year.
    今年春天姗姗来迟。
用作形容词 (adj.)
名词+~~+名词副词+~~+介词
用作副词 (adv.)
名词+~副词+~
  • Trust me...It is not too late to escape.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • Light woke me early, but the trams were late.

    出自:J. Stallworthy
  • I was quite ten minutes late for my appointment.

    出自:A. MacLean
  • The snow lay late that year.

    出自:J. Buchan
  • I got back from Germany late in September.

    出自:C. P. Snow
  • A middle-aged man who had been ordained late in life.

    出自:B. Pym
  • The show started ten minutes late.

    出自:L. Cody
  • Better late than never.

    出自:Proverb
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • late的基本意思是“晚的”,可指与规定的、预期的或惯常的时间相比“晚的”“迟的”,也可指在事物本身发展过程中或某一时间单位(如年月)“晚期的”“后期的”。作这两种解释时可在句中作定语,表语,可用于比较级和最高级。late还可指在时间或顺序上的“新近的”“晚期的”。late用在头衔、人名前可作“已退职〔休〕,新近故去的,前任的”解,这时其前通常须加the,在句中常用作定语,没有比较级和最高级形式。
  • 表示“做某事迟了”, late后接(in+) v -ing 。如果动名词后面有宾语, in+ v -ing 形式则可用with代替。在口语中, late可直接跟动名词,省略in。
  • late用作表语时后接for表示“迟于规定时间做某事”“赶不上做某事”;后接at表示“迟于规定时到达某地”;后接“ in + v -ing ”表示“做某事迟了”;后接of表示“从前”,指从前居住的地方或某人参加的某种组织、协会等。
adv.(副词)
  • late用作副词表示“晚”“迟”,指迟于规定〔预期〕时刻,作此解时没有比较级和最高级。late还可表示“末期地”,指到达或接近某事物的后端。
  • as late as后跟年月日时,不再加介词。
  • late用于时间时,表示“不久前”。
adj.(形容词)
late, latter
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“较晚的”“较后的”。其区别是:
  • 1.late指在一个具体时间之后;而latter指一段时间或一个时期的“后一半的”“接近终了的”,还可以指在时间或顺序上的“后者的”“近来的”。例如:
  • She returned in the late afternoon.她下午很晚才返回来。
  • He mentioned it in the latter part of his speech.他在演讲的后面提到了它。
  • 2.late只能用于时间;latter则除了可以用于时间外,还可以用于顺序。例如:
  • The train was ten minutes late.那趟火车晚了10分钟。
  • Of the pig and the cow, the latter is more valuable.猪和牛相比,后者更有价值。
  • 3.latter只能用于名词之前作定语,而late还可用作表语。
  • adv.(副词)
    last, latest
  • 这两个词都是late的最高级。其区别是:
  • 在正式用法中, last表示“顺序上的最后”;而latest则表示“时间上的最近”。例如:
  • This is his latest book,I hope it's not his last.这是他最近的著作,我希望这不是他的最后著作。
  • adj.(形容词)
      Have you read Steinway's latest novel?

      你读过斯坦韦最后的小说吗?

      你读过斯坦韦的最新小说吗?

      late的最高级latest的意思是“最新的”“最近的”,而不是“最后的”。

      他在晚年退出了政界。

      He withdrew from politics in his late years.

      He withdrew from politics in his later years.

      当表示“晚年”时,常用它的比较级later。

      这件事发生在60年代后期。

      It happened in late 1960s.

      It happened in the late 1960s.

      表示“年代”的数字前面须用the,加late后the也不能省略。

      叫他开会不要迟到。

      Tell him not to be late at the meeting.

      Tell him not to be late for the meeting.

      他晚到公共汽车站。

      He was late for the bus stop.

      He was late at the bus stop.

      “(做某事)迟到”须用be late for,“(到某地)迟到”须用be late at。

    adv.(副词)
      汤姆上学迟到了,第一节课没赶上。

      Tom came to school lately and missed the first lesson.

      Tom came to school late and missed the first lesson.

      late的形容词形式和副词形式相同, lately并不是late的副词形式, lately的意思是“最近,近来”。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的lat;最初源自原始日耳曼语的latas,意为慢的,迟缓的。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.late

    A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra’s head.

    过了一会儿,黄蜂绕着斑马的头飞来飞去。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.late

    "She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't know.

    “她没有发出声音”,后来消防队员谈到这个他不知道确切年龄的女孩时说。

    2020潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.late

    A few minutes later, he drove up in a car, and put the suitcases inside.

    几分钟后,他开车过来,把手提箱放了进去。

    2018安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.late

    If you stay out too late, your parents will worry about you.

    如果你在外面呆得太晚,你父母会担心你的。

    2019兰州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.late

    He hardly stays up late, and he is an early bird.

    他几乎不熬夜,并且起床很早。

    2019青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.late

    It is raining heavily, but none of the students are late for school.

    雨下得很大,但没有一个学生上学迟到。

    2018青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.late

    It's late autumn now.

    现在是深秋。

    2020包头市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.late

    One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night.

    下午晚些时候喝了一杯咖啡,导致他几乎彻夜未眠。

    2020包头市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.late

    I like to go to a swimming pool in the late afternoon after studying hard at school all day.

    在学校努力学习了一整天之后,我喜欢在下午晚些时候去游泳池。

    2020沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.late

    I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.

    我想和你们一起分享关于珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.late

    Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.

    因为电子地图更好用,可以显示最新的路况。

    2019重庆市A卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.late

    Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots.

    科学家们正在推荐最新的会说话的机器人。

    2019深圳市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.late

    The country produces only about 60 per cent of the food it eats, down from almost three-quarters in the late 1980s.

    该国的粮食产量仅占其所食用粮食的60%左右,低于上世纪80年代末的近四分之三。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.late

    Sometimes I feel in his late works a will to break all signs of continuity.

    有时我在他的晚期作品中感受到一种打破所有连续符号的欲望。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.late

    In the late 1800s British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans combed antique dealers' stores in Athens, Greece.

    19世纪末,英国考古学家亚瑟·埃文斯爵士仔细梳理了希腊雅典的古董商商店。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.late

    Have you noticed that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time?

    你有没有注意到你乘晚点一小时的飞机离开,也能准时到达?

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.late

    People complained that buses were late and infrequent.

    人们抱怨公共汽车迟到,车次又少。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.late

    One survey found that bureaucratic delays led the average H-2A worker to arrive on the job 22 days late.

    一项调查发现,官僚主义的拖延导致H-2A员工平均上班迟到22天。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.late

    The responsibility for the latest wave of strikes rests on the unions.

    最近罢工潮的责任在于工会。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.late

    In its latest survey of CEO pay, The Wall Street Journal finds that "a substantial part" of executive pay is now tied to performance.

    《华尔街日报》对CEO薪酬的最新调查发现,高管薪酬中“很大一部分”现在与业绩挂钩。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.late

    Younger Americans are drawing a new 21st-century road map to success, a latest poll has found.

    一项最新民意调查发现,美国的年轻人正在寻找21世纪的成功之道。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.late

    The late psychologist Nalini Ambady asked participants to watch silent 10-second video clips of professors.

    已故心理学家纳里尼·阿姆巴迪要求参与者观看有关教授的10秒无声视频片段。

    2021英语二

    相关列句
    They arrived late at the airport.(他们晚到了机场。)
    'And don't be late,' she added.(“还有别迟到。”她补充说道。)
    She's late for work every day.(她每天上班都迟到。)
    What if the train is late?(火车要是晚点会怎么样呢?)
    I'm sorry I'm late.(对不起,我迟到了。)
    It's too late now, anyway.(反正现在已经太迟了。)
    I was late for a class.(我上课迟到了。)
    Spring came late this year.(今年春天来得晚。)
    I'm working late tomorrow night.(明晚我要工作到很晚。)
    She's late again—typical!(她又迟到了,一贯如此!)
    late是什么意思 late在线翻译 late什么意思 late的意思 late的翻译 late的解释 late的发音 late的同义词
    L