英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-05-13 21:37:46

reform

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈfɔ:m]

美 [rɪˈfɔ:rm]

n.改革;改良

v.改革;革新;改造

形容词: reformable 名词: reformability 过去式: reformed 过去分词: reformed 现在分词: reforming 第三人称单数: reforms

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 改革(计划、运动),革新,变革
  • 改良,改造,改进,改善
  • 改过,改正,矫正,悔改
  • 感化
  • 改过自新,洗面革心
  • 重新组合
  • 改革杂志
v.(动词)
  • 改革,革新
  • 改良,改造(行为),改善,改进
  • 改正,矫正
  • 重新制作,重新编组,重新形成,重新编队,重新组成,重组
  • 改过自新,改邪归正,(使)改过,(使)悔改
  • 面目一新
  • 救济,救治
  • 革除,铲除
  • 【化】重整
adj.(形容词)
  • 改革教会的
n.(名词)
  • [U][C]改革,改良,改造 change that is intented to improve a system or organization, remove unfairness, etc.
v.(动词)
  • vi. & vt. 改革; 改造; 改善 make better by removing or putting right what is bad or wrong
  • vi. & vt. 重塑; 改编 (cause to) form again , especially into ranks

reform

noun

1. a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

e.g. justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts

2. self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice

e.g. the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform

3. a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices

e.g. the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians

verb

1. change for the better

e.g. The lazy student promised to reform
the habitual cheater finally saw the light

Synonym: straighten outsee the light

2. make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices

e.g. reform a political system

3. improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition

e.g. reform the health system in this country

4. break up the molecules of

e.g. reform oil

5. produce by cracking

e.g. reform gas

6. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one

e.g. The Church reformed me
reform your conduct

Synonym: reclaimregeneraterectify

1. 变革;改革;革新;改良
Reform consists of changes and improvements to a law, social system, or institution. A reform is an instance of such a change or improvement.

reform的解释

e.g. The party embarked on a programme of economic reform...
这个党开始进行经济改革。
e.g. He has urged reform of the welfare system...
他极力主张进行福利制度改革。

2. 改良;革新;变革;改革
If someone reforms something such as a law, social system, or institution, they change or improve it.

e.g. ...his plans to reform the country's economy...
他的国家经济改革计划
e.g. A reformed party would have to win the approval of the people.
一个革新的政党需要赢得人民的认可。

3. (人)洗心革面;(使)改过自新;改造
When someone reforms or when something reforms them, they stop doing things that society does not approve of, such as breaking the law or drinking too much alcohol.

e.g. When his court case was coming up, James promised to reform...
他的案子即将开审的时候,詹姆斯保证会改过自新。
e.g. We will try to reform him within the community.
我们将尽力在社区内部对他进行改造。

reformed
...a reformed alcoholic.
改过自新的酒鬼

4. see also: re-form

1. 改革党:如布尔-穆斯党(Bull Moose,也称罗斯福的进步党)、改革党(Reform)、平民党(Populist)等. 但他们的实力弱小微不足道. 但是,我一直在思考,如果共和党这次角逐白宫失败,也没能在西雅图拥有一席发言之地,而且失去众议院20-30个职位,

2. 改造:从Gladstone报告开始,改造(Reform)被纳入监狱工作的中心目标. 不仅监狱如此,新建的监管设施都将改造列入中心目标. 虽然威慑与报应坚持着,但是不像维多利亚体制下报应道德感被作为基本原则. 事实上在新的体制下惩罚被视为没有办法下使用的方法,

3. 变革:(3)变革(Reform)和改进(Improvement)是营造竞争优势的两种重要手段. 对大多数中小企业来说,专注于少数关键的成功要素,长期持续不断地改进,更有利于营造持续的竞争优势,香港中小制造企业成长成功的经验正在于此.

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    改编成为 (cause to) form again into sth
    reform sth into sth

    The demobilized soldiers were reformed into unofficial semi-military organizations.

    复员军人被改编组成非正式的半军事化组织。

用作名词(n.)
  • The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.
    教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。
  • The new law brought many social reforms.
    新法带来了许多社会改革。
用作动词(v.)
  • You have had every chance to reform.
    你已有了改过自新的各种机会。
  • The ex-convict had reformed and was now a productive member of society.
    那个刑满出狱的犯人已改过自新,现在成为对社会有益的公民了。
  • Harry has completely reformed—he's stopped taking drugs and got a regular job.
    哈利现在已经完全改过自新了——他已不吸毒,而且找到一份正当的工作。
  • The soldiers reformed.
    军队重新改编了。
  • The company reformed, ready to attack again .
    连队重新建制,准备再次发起攻击。
  • The ice reformed.
    湖上又结了冰。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Remorse begets reform.

    出自:W. Cowper
  • Choose reform or civil war!

    出自:Shelley
  • The..necessity of the reform of the calendar.

    出自:R. W. Emerson
  • Gerald rushed into the reform of the office.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • He was bound..to reform the administration of justice.

    出自:S. Austin
  • He..reformed the calendar.

    出自:J. H. Newman
  • To reform the university, a succession of royal commissions was set up.

    出自:G. Sayer
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • reform的基本意思是“改革; 改造”,指为了根除不完善之处而做彻底改革。含有产生一种新的形式和新的特点的意味。引申可作“感化”“重塑”“改编”解。
  • reform可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。
  • reform的过去分词reformed可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
v.(动词)
reform, remould, transform
  • 这组词都有“改革”“改造”的意思。其区别在于:reform指改掉缺点、弊病而使之完美,常用于社会、政治改革; remould原意是“重新铸造”,引申表示“改造思想”; transform原意是“改变形体”,引申表示“改变其性质特点”。
    • ☆ 直接源自古法语的reformer,意为重建;最初源自拉丁语的reformare,意为改变。
    • 考研真题例句

    考研真题例句 OG 1.reform

    The Conservatives' planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising "off-plan" building where local people might object.

    保守党的规划改革明确地将乡村发展置于乡村保护之上,甚至批准在当地居民可能反对的地方进行“计划外”建设。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.reform

    Last year a federal task-force urged reform for patents related to genetic tests.

    去年,一个联邦工作组敦促对基因检测相关的专利进行改革。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.reform

    Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most notoriously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.

    改革一直遭到强烈反对,最让人惊讶的可能是在教育业,其中的特许学校、学会和绩效工资都面临着持久的斗争。

    2012英语一

    相关列句
    There was impatience over the slowness of reform.(人们对改革的缓慢进程缺乏耐心。)
    He called for the reform of capital gains tax.(他呼吁改革资本收益税。)
    Let's move on to the prickly subject of taxation reform.(咱们继续讨论下一项税制改革这个棘手的问题吧。)
    Economic reform will continue to be painful and ineffective.(经济改革将仍是痛苦和不见效的。)
    She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.(她拒不承认改革的必要性。)
    The government intends to push ahead with its reform programme.(该政府打算推进其改革计划。)
    His final reform was the fusion of regular and reserve forces.(他最后的改革是把常规军和后备军合二为一。)
    They urged Congress to approve plans for their reform programme.(他们敦促国会批准他们有关改革项目的计划。)
    The government lost the argument over the pace of reform.(政府输掉了关于改革速度的辩论。)
    He's already solicited their support on health care reform.(他已经请求他们给予医疗保健改革方面的支持。)
    reform是什么意思 reform在线翻译 reform什么意思 reform的意思 reform的翻译 reform的解释 reform的发音 reform的同义词
    R