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英语单词分类轻松记单词

更新时间：2024-05-13 21:47:28

research

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ]

美 [rɪˈsɜ:rtʃ]

n.研究；调查

v.研究；调查

形容词: researchable 名词: researcher 过去式: researched 过去分词: researched 现在分词: researching 第三人称单数: researches

成人英语成人高考专升本单词大全

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释

n.(名词)

研究，调查，探究，探讨，考察
探索，仔细搜索，探寻
探测
追究
学术
调研工作，研究工作
探索精神
研究能力

v.(动词)

调查，研究，探讨，探究
作（学术）研究，从事…的研究
追究
分析

n.(名词)

[C]研究; 探讨 careful study or investigation, especially in order to discover new facts or information

v.(动词)

vi. 做研究,探究,研究,探讨 do research
vt. 从事…的研究,为…而做研究 do research on or for sth

noun

1. systematic investigation to establish facts

2. a search for knowledge

e.g. their pottery deserves more research than it has received

Synonym: inquiryenquiry

verb

1. inquire into

e.g. the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history project
He searched for information on his relatives on the web
Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness

Synonym: searchexplore

2. attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner

e.g. The student researched the history of that word

1. 研究;探索
Research is work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it.

e.g. 65 percent of the 1987 budget went for nuclear weapons research and production.
1987年65％的预算经费被用于核武器的研究和生产。
e.g. ...cancer research.
癌症研究

2. 调查;发掘
If you research something, you try to discover facts about it.

e.g. She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary...
她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究，拍摄纪录片。
e.g. So far we haven't been able to find anything, but we're still researching.
目前我们还没有任何发现，但是我们仍在研究。

researcher
He chose to join the company as a market researcher.
他选择到这家公司做了市场研究员。

1. 调查,研究：这和孩子们在学校的学习方式是非常不同的. 在学校里,他们被要求(require)掌握(master)一堆老师传授的知识(knowledge). 孩子们上网是受到兴趣或友谊的激励. 根据(according to)调查研究(research),有关人员得出以下几个明确的(specific)发现:

情景对话
常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

Borrow books-(借书)

A：Can I help you?
我能为您效劳吗？

B：Yes, I’m doing some research on Roman civilization. Do you have any books on the subject?
我在做一些关于罗马文明方面的研究，这方面有没有什么书？

A：These books over here are about ancient history. They might be helpful.
这里的这些书是关于古代历史的。可能有些帮助。

B：Can I check this one out?
这本可以外借吗？

A：I’m sorry. It’s for reference only, so it must stay in the library. But you’re welcome to look through it.
对不起，这本只是参考书，不能外借。但是你可以查阅。

B：Ok. And I’d like to check these books out.
好吧。我想借这些书。

research是什么意思

A：All right. They’re due back next Wednesday.
好的。归还期限是下个星期三。

B：Thanks for your help.
谢谢你的帮忙。

用作动词(v.)

research into sth

They researched into the causes of the disease.

他们研究这病的起因。

He is researching into the reading problems of young school children.

他正在研究小学生的阅读问题。

Scientists have spent years researching into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain, and still have left many questions unanswered.

科学家花了多年时间来研究某些化学物质对人脑的影响,但仍有很多问题得不到解答。

用作名词(n.)

Research has shown that women live longer than men.
研究表明妇女比男子活得长。
He happened on the perfect solution to the problem just as he was about to give up his research.
正当他要放弃自己的研究时,他偶然发现了解决这个问题的最佳方案。
The assembly of doctors discussed the latest medical research.
在医生大会上讨论了一个最新的医学科研项目。
The doctors stuck to their research until they discovered how to cure the disease.
医生们继续他们的研究工作,直到找到了治疗这种疾病的方法为止。
The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.
由于缺乏资金,这位科学家放弃了他的研究工作。
He has done much research on the cause of this disease.
他对这一疾病的起因做了很多研究。
Every facility is given for original research.
为创造性的研究提供了一切方便。
His experiments have laid a solid basis for further research.
他的实验为进一步研究打下了坚实的基础。
The results of the research are to be published soon.
这项研究的结果即将发表。
He made two items of research last year.
去年他做了两项研究工作。
Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.
尽管困难重重,他还是全身心投入了调查研究。
He is carrying out a research into the causes.
他正在调查起因。
They're carrying out a research into the causes of the disease.
他们正对这一疾病的病因进行探索。
He is doing research on Japanese literature.
他正在研究日本文学。
They requested assistance from the research institute.
他们向那个科研所请求帮助。
They carried on their research work in a systematic and well organized manner.
他们系统地、有条不紊地进行着科研工作。
Mark occupied himself in writing his research paper.
马克忙于写他的研究报告。
She is pursuing her linguistic researches.
她在从事语言学的研究。
My researches into adventure holidays were very fruitful.
我在琢磨让假期过得有刺激性,在这一点上已大有收获。
He has made scientific researches on atom for ten years.
他从事原子科学研究已十年。
His researches on Mars are contained in a book recently published.
对于火星的研究他写在最近出版的一本书里。

用作动词(v.)

We have been researching for three years with no results.
我们已研究了三年,但没有什么结果。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

begin research开始研究
carry on research进行研究
conduct research进行研究
continue research继续研究
do research做研究工作
end research终止研究
engage in research从事研究
finance research为研究提供经费
make researches进行科研
promote research促进研究
pursue research从事研究
stimulate research激励研究
stop research停止研究
take up research开始研究

形容词+～

basic research基础研究
careful research细心研究
continuous research持续不断的研究
deep research深入研究
detailed research详细的研究
exciting research振奋人心的研究
fruitful research有成果的研究
important research重要的研究
independent research独立研究
life-long research毕生的研究
medical research医学研究
original research有独创性的研究,最初的研究
scholarly research学术研究
scientific research科学研究
the latest research最新的研究
thorough research彻底研究

名词+～

animal research动物研究
market research市场调查,市场研究
operations research运筹学
public opinion research民意测验
space research太空研究

介词+～

be engaged in research从事研究工作

～+介词

research after〔for〕为寻求…而进行的调查
research after facts为寻找事实而进行的调查
research in〔into〕对…的研究
research into a problem研究问题
research on对…的研究

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

research the cause of the disease研究病因

～+副词

research carefully仔细研究
research fully充分研究

～+介词

research into sth就…研究
research on sth对…研究〔探讨〕

He..despised Tom's researches into the subject.
出自：B. Pym
A team..has researched the phenomenon of 'jet lag'.
出自：Times

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

n.(名词)

research的基本意思是“研究,探讨”,尤指对知识方面的新事物进行彻底调查、研究。research泛指“研究”时是不可数名词,不与不定冠词a连用,也不用于复数形式。
research的复数形式可用于特指对某个具体问题的研究,但其前不能加数词或者many, several等词。
research后可接介词in、on或into,表示研究或调查的对象或范围。

v.(动词)

research主要指为了学术上或有创造性的长期认真研究而做的调查或查询,也指为了把已知晓的事实和规律落实到简要的文字上而做的研究,还可指做一般的、无足轻重的调查。
research可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
research用作不及物动词时后接介词into或on表示“研究”的领域或方向。

n.(名词)

research in, research into, research on: 这3者意思稍有不同:research in着重指对…学科的研究; research into指更深入地研究以弄个水落石出; research on着重指对特定问题的研究。

v.(动词)

research, examination: 这两个词都有“调查”的意思。其区别在于:examination指对人或物仔细查验以获得实际情况,而research则指对实际情况或第一手资料的研究或调查以揭示新的知识。例如:
You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
It will be found upon examination that someone must have made a mistake.一经调查,便会发现有人犯了错误。

n.(名词)

误 His research was at the dead end.

正 His researches were at the dead end.

析 research表示“学术研究”时,如用在表示所有格的词之后,通常只能用复数形式。

v.(动词)

误 They are researching of〔about〕 the causes of the disease.

正 They are researching into〔in,on〕 the causes of the disease.

析表示“对(某问题)正在进行研究”可说be researching in〔into,on〕,其中介词不用of〔about〕。

☆ 1577年进入英语，直接源自中古法语的recerche，意为仔细搜索的行为；最初源自古法语的recercher，意为找出，仔细搜索。

中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句

中考真题例句 OG 1.research

How many students around the world took part in the research?

全世界有多少学生参加了这项研究？

2020吉林省卷

中考真题例句 OG 2.research

Some achievements in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.

医学研究中的一些成果有助于控制这种可怕的疾病。

2020云南省卷

中考真题例句 OG 3.research

Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist who is leading a search to develop “sea rice”.

袁隆平是中国水稻科学家，他正在领导一项开发“海水稻”的研究。

2018福建省卷

高考真题例句 OG 1.research

He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August.

今年夏天, 也就是6月到8月, 他要来这里做一些研究。

2016全国卷3

高考真题例句 OG 1.research

Before I go, I'd like to invite you out for dinner — just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.

在我离开之前, 我想请你共进晚餐——只是为了感谢你在这三个月的研究工作中给予我的帮助。

2017全国卷3

考研真题例句 OG 1.research

New research on transportation biofuels is already under way.

运输生物燃料的新研究已经在进行中。

2019英语二

考研真题例句 OG 2.research

Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.

根据最近的一篇研究论文，位于人们更快乐的地方的公司投资更多。

2016英语二

考研真题例句 OG 3.research

And new research suggests that happiness might influence how firms work, too.

新的研究表明，快乐也可能影响公司的运作方式。

2016英语二

近义词
临近词