英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 10:15:17

chance

基本词汇

英 [tʃɑ:ns]

美 [tʃæns]

n.可能性;机会;偶然性

v.偶然发生;碰巧;冒 ... (的险)

过去式: chanced 过去分词: chanced 现在分词: chancing 第三人称单数: chances

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

n.(名词)
  • 冒险
  • 偶然,意外
  • 运气,命运
  • 侥幸,幸运
  • 可能性,或然性,希望
  • 机会,良机,际遇
  • 赌博
  • 偶然事件,意外事件
  • 机缘,概率,几率
v.(动词)
  • 偶然被发现,偶然发现
  • 偶然发生,碰巧,偶然,无意
  • 冒…的险,拿...冒风险,冒险一试
  • 赌(钱)
  • 料不到会
  • 偶然得到
  • 试试看,碰碰看,碰碰运气(试一试)
  • 抓住(机会)
  • 有运气
  • 对(某事)听任命运
adj.(形容词)
  • 偶然的,碰巧的
  • 意想不到的,意外的,出其不意的
  • 随便的,不定时的
adv.(副词)
  • 偶然,碰巧
n.(名词)
  • [C]机会; 时机 a time when you can do sth
  • [C]某事物发生的可能性 a possibility that sth may happen
  • [U]碰运气的事; 运气 sth that happens that you cannot control; luck
v.(动词)
  • vi. 偶然发生 happen by accident or unexpectedly
  • vt. 冒险 take a risk

noun

1. a risk involving danger

e.g. you take a chance when you let her drive

2. a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur
a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible

e.g. the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5

Synonym: probability

3. an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

e.g. bad luck caused his downfall
we ran into each other by pure chance

Synonym: luckfortunehazard

4. the possibility of future success

e.g. his prospects as a writer are excellent

Synonym: prospect

5. a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

e.g. the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington
now is your chance

Synonym: opportunity

verb

1. come upon, as if by accident
meet with

e.g. We find this idea in Plato
I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here
She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day

Synonym: findhappenbumpencounter

2. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

e.g. When you buy these stocks you are gambling

Synonym: gambleriskhazardtake chancesadventurerun a risktake a chance

3. be the case by chance

e.g. I chanced to meet my old friend in the street

1. 可能(性);机会
If there is a chance of something happening, it is possible that it will happen.

e.g. Do you think they have a chance of beating Australia?...
你认为他们有可能击败澳大利亚吗?
e.g. This partnership has a good chance of success...
这个组合获胜的希望很大。

2. 机会;机遇
If you have a chance to do something, you have the opportunity to do it.

e.g. The electoral council announced that all eligible people would get a chance to vote...
选举委员会宣布,所有有资格者都将获得投票的机会。
e.g. Most refugee doctors never get the chance to practice medicine in British hospitals...
多数去避难的医生永远没有机会在英国医院行医。

3. 偶然的;意外的;凑巧的
A chance meeting or event is one that is not planned or expected.

e.g. ...a chance meeting.
偶遇

4. 碰巧(做);偶然发现
If you chance to do something or chance on something, you do it or find it although you had not planned or tried to.

e.g. A man I chanced to meet proved to be a most unusual character...
我邂逅了一个人,后来发现他是个极为与众不同的家伙。
e.g. It was just then that I chanced to look round.
就在那时,我恰好环顾了下四周。

5. 冒…的险
If you chance something, you do it even though there is a risk that you may not succeed or that something bad may happen.

e.g. Andy knew the risks. I cannot believe he would have chanced it...
安迪知道有风险,我不敢相信他竟然甘冒其险。
e.g. He decided no assassin would chance a shot from amongst that crowd.
他认定,没有刺客会冒险混在人群里开枪。

6. see also: off-chance

7. 偶然;碰巧
Something that happens by chance was not planned by anyone.

e.g. He had met Mr Maude by chance.
他曾邂逅过莫德先生。

8. (用以询问某事是否属实)会不会,可能
You can use by any chance when you are asking questions in order to find out whether something that you think might be true is actually true.

chance

e.g. Are they by any chance related?
他们有可能是亲戚吗?

9. 有可能;有机会
If you say that someone stands a chance of achieving something, you mean that they are likely to achieve it. If you say that someone doesn't stand a chance of achieving something, you mean that they cannot possibly achieve it.

e.g. Being very good at science subjects, I stood a good chance of gaining high grades...
我理科很棒,所以很有机会拿高分。
e.g. Neither is seen as standing any chance of snatching the leadership from him.
两人都不被认为有任何可能从他手中夺得领导权。

10. 冒险;碰运气
When you take a chance, you try to do something although there is a large risk of danger or failure.

chance在线翻译

e.g. You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK...
在英国度假,只有赌天气了。
e.g. From then on, they were taking no chances...
从那时起,他们就不再冒险了。

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

求职面试

B:How do you handle your failure?
你怎样对待自己的失敗?

A:None of us was born "perfect". I am sure I will be given a second chance to correct my mistake.
我们大家生来都不是十全十美的,我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。

投标

B:We‘d like a chance to bid on this business.
我们希望能有机会投标这笔生意。

A:We‘ll be taking quotations next month .
我们将在下个月接受报价。

chance什么意思

B:Will you let us have the specifications ?
规格说明书可以给我们吗。

A:Sure ,just drop in my office some time and pick them up .
没问题,什么时候到我办公室来拿都可以。

A leap in the dark-(冒险举动)

chance的近义词

A:Are you sure you can make profits out of the investment?
你确信这次投资一定能获利吗?

B:I am not sure. It's only a leap in the dark.
我也没有把握。这只是一次冒险。

A:And it's the only chance for you to lead your company out of difficulties, isn't it?
而且这也是你带领公司走出困境的唯一机会,是吗?

chance的意思

B:Yeah. So I have to have a try.
是的。所以我必须一试。

用作名词(n.)
    一半的可能性 half possibility
用作动词(v.)
    碰运气的游戏 game dependent on luck

1. by any chance : 万一;

2. chance one's arm : 冒险一试;

3. give sb. the chance : 给(某人)以机会;

4. chance it : 碰碰运气看;

5. take one's chance : 碰运气;

6. by chance : 偶然;

7. as it may chance : 要看当时情况;

8. on the chance of : 期望;

用作名词(n.)
  • I think you have a splendid chance.
    我相信你的机会挺好。
  • A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
    一个聪明人能把机会变成好运。
  • We planned we'd take the chance and visit a bit of your factory.
    我们打算顺便到你们厂去参观一下。
  • A good knowledge of English will improve their chances of employment.
    英语好将有助于增加他们的就业机会。
  • I have not any chance of telling him the inner story.
    我没有机会跟他讲其中的内幕。
  • I think I've got a good chance of winning.
    我认为我很有可能取胜。
  • I had the chance of visiting Sydney.
    我曾有机会访问悉尼。
  • The team's victory consolidated its chance for the championship.
    该队的获胜增加了夺取冠军的机会。
  • Here is an excellent chance for you.
    你有个极好的机会。
  • His chances for recovery are favorable.
    他病愈的可能性很大。
  • Give me time; I haven't had a chance to think about it.
    给我时间,我一直没有时间去思考这件事。
  • Their chance to go abroad was lost.
    他们出国的机会已失去。
  • He gave me no chance to reply.
    他没有给我回答的机会。
  • He got a chance to go to college for further studies.
    他获得上大学深造的机会。
  • This is a good chance for me to practise speaking English.
    这是我练习讲英语的好机会。
  • The machine has had no proper chance to do its work.
    那部机器一直没有发挥作用的适当机会。
  • The man runs the chance of being killed.
    那男子冒着被杀的危险。
  • He had the chance of being presented to the chairman in the office.
    他有幸在办公室被主席召见。
  • It offers little chance of success.
    成功的机会很小。
  • It's wise to widen your chance of appointment.
    增加你被信任的可能性是明智的。
  • They rate the president's chances of living through his crisis are fifty-fifty.
    他们认为,总统渡过危机的可能性是一半对一半。
  • They would have little chance to survive against our might.
    在我们的强大力量面前,他们几乎无法继续生存下去。
  • He has only one chance in fifty to make it a success.
    他办成这件事的希望只有50%。
  • There's little chance that the situation will improve.
    形势好转的可能性很小。
  • There's a chance that I will see her.
    我有可能见到她。
  • The chances are against snow in May.
    五月不可能下雪。
  • The chances are two to one against us.
    可能是二比一,形势对我们不利。
  • Let's take the chance and buy these goods.
    让我们碰碰运气,买下这些货物。
  • The boy had been climbing on the rocks with a couple of chance acquaintance.
    那个男孩和几个偶然相识的伙伴爬上了那些岩石。
  • He was a chance acquaintance, someone I'd met on a train journey.
    他只是我在一次乘火车时萍水相逢的旅伴。
用作动词(v.)
  • He chanced to save the man.
    他曾偶然救过这个人。
  • I chanced to hear the mumbled conversation in the subway.
    那段含糊不清的话是我恰巧在地铁里听见的。
  • If it should chance to rain, we'll take a taxi home.
    万一碰上天下雨,我们就坐出租汽车回家。
  • She chanced to be in.
    她碰巧在家。
  • I chanced to be out when he called me.
    当他打电话给我的时候,我碰巧出去了。
  • Should there chance to be a fire tonight, let's use the fire extinguisher.
    今晚如发生火灾,我们该用灭火器。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词
  • The chance of war Is equal, and the slayer oft is slain.

    出自:W. C. Bryant
  • It was pure chance that was now to bring us together.

    出自:W. Plomer
  • Him chaunst to meete..A faithlesse Sarazin.

    出自:Spenser
  • If it so chance that we be separated, let each make for London Bridge.

    出自:M. Twain
  • An occasion chanced to present itself.

    出自:H. James
  • They fell silent, wondering what would chance.

    出自:Tolkien
  • My mother chanced to be passing.

    出自:D. Murphy
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • chance作“机会”解时,用以指能做某事的一种侥幸的或偶然的机会或可能性,它的修饰语可以是of或for短语,也可以是动词不定式或that从句。
  • chance可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,表示“可能性”时,多用复数。
  • chance还可作“机遇”“运气”“偶然性”解,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
  • chance的基本意思是无原因、无计划地发生或出现,常译为“偶然〔碰巧〕发生”。引申可表示“冒险”。
  • chance作“偶然发生”解时是不及物动词,可接动词不定式,不过这个不定式并不表示目的、原因或结果,而是与chance构成一个短语动词,在句中作谓语。
  • It chanced that...结构中的chance可视为系动词。
  • chance作“冒险”解时是及物动词,可接名词或动名词作宾语。
n.(名词)
chance, occasion, opportunity
  • 这组词都有“机会”“机遇”“运气”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.chance常与opportunity互换使用,但occasion常指一般性的机会,而opportunity则多指特殊的机会。
  • 2.chance含有侥幸的意味,而opportunity则含有期待的意味。chance常表示可能性,而opportunity则无此义。例如:
  • I had no chance〔opportunity〕 to see him.我没有机会见到他。
  • They had no chance〔opportunity〕 to escape.他们没有逃跑的机会。
  • He has few occasions to speak English.他很少有机会讲英语。
  • I never miss a chance〔an opportunity〕 of playing football.我从不放弃踢足球的机会。
  • Chance plays an important part in many card games.在很多纸牌游戏中,运气起着重要的作用。
  • The chances are ten to one that we will win.我们获胜的可能性是10比1。
  • v.(动词)
    chance, fortune, luck
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“运气”。其区别是:
  • luck是口语用词,可指好的或坏的运气,没有修饰语时,多指好运,往往含有成功或愉快之义;chance侧重偶然的、无法推测的因素;fortune指决定或影响未来的机遇,常含有变幻无常和人力无法改变的意味。例如:
  • We had the luck to get the best seats.我们真幸运,得到了最好的座位。
  • Chance plays an important part in many card games.在许多纸牌游戏中运气起很大作用。
  • What wonderful fortune she was enjoying!她多走运啊!
    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的cheance,意为偶然事件,色子掷下;最初源自古典拉丁语的cadentem,意为下落。
    • 中考真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.chance

    It's also a good chance to know about the society.

    这也是一个了解社会的好机会。

    2020山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.chance

    It's another chance to remember this great writer.

    这是纪念这位伟大作家的另一个机会。

    2020长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.chance

    It's my great honor to have a chance to make a speech here.

    我很荣幸有机会在这里发表演讲。

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.chance

    The tiny and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people’s body and the chances of being sick increase.

    烟雾中微小而危险的物质很容易进入人体,患病的可能性增加。

    2020成都市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.chance

    A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire.

    烟雾报警器大大降低了你在火灾中受伤的几率。

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.chance

    If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.

    如果我们节省一秒钟,病人可能有更大的生存机率。

    2019重庆市A卷

    相关列句
    Chess is not a game of chance.(国际象棋不是靠运气取胜的。)
    I saw the letter purely by chance.(我看见这封信纯属偶然。)
    I met him by chance out walking yesterday.(昨天出去散步时我无意中遇到了他。)
    There's a slight chance that he'll be back in time.(他及时赶回来的可能性不大。)
    We have a real chance of success.(我们确实有获得成功的机会。)
    The airline has a fighting chance of surviving.(这家航空公司经过努力可能有幸存的机会。)
    It was the chance she had been waiting for.(那正是她一直等待的机会。)
    The Blue Jays have a chance to sweep the series.(蓝鸟队有机会囊括这一系列比赛的冠军。)
    I leapt at the chance to go to France.(我立刻抓住了去法国的机会。)
    Seeing his chance, Dennis moved in for the kill.(看到机会来了,丹尼斯伺机而动。)
    chance是什么意思 chance在线翻译 chance什么意思 chance的意思 chance的翻译 chance的解释 chance的发音 chance的同义词
    C