cancel

基本词汇

英 [ˈkænsl]

美 [ˈkænsəl]

v.取消；作废；注销；抵消；删除

n.取消；删除

形容词: cancelable 名词: canceler 过去式: canceled/cancelled 过去分词: canceled/cancelled 现在分词: canceling/cancelling 第三人称单数: cancels

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v.(动词)

取消，撤销
(用邮戳等)盖销(邮票等)
注销，把...作废，解除
抵消，相消，互相抵消，勾销
划掉，略去，删去
偿还，销（帐）
【数】约去，相约，消去

n.(名词)

取消，撤销，废除
删略，省略，删去，删除
【数】约，消
盖销（邮票）
轧票钳，打孔器
删除或省略部分，删除或省略部分的替换物
被注销的内容，注销

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 取消; 抵消〔销〕; 划掉 give up or call off; balance; equal

noun

1. a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat

Synonym: natural

verb

1. make invalid for use

e.g. cancel cheques or tickets

Synonym: invalidate

2. remove or make invisible

e.g. Please delete my name from your list

Synonym: delete

3. declare null and void
make ineffective

e.g. Cancel the election results
strike down a law

Synonym: strike down

4. postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled

e.g. Call off the engagement
cancel the dinner party
we had to scrub our vacation plans
scratch that meeting--the chair is ill

Synonym: call offscratchscrub

5. make up for

e.g. His skills offset his opponent's superior strength

Synonym: offsetset off

in AM, use 美国英语用 canceling, canceled

1. 取消;撤销;中止
If you cancel something that has been arranged, you stop it from happening. If you cancel an order for goods or services, you tell the person or organization supplying them that you no longer wish to receive them.

e.g. The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington...
俄罗斯外交部长昨天取消了对华盛顿的访问。
e.g. Many trains have been cancelled and a limited service is operating on other lines...
多趟列车被取消,其他线路上运行的班次也很有限。

cancellation
Outbursts of violence forced the cancellation of Haiti's first free elections in 1987.
由于爆发多起暴力冲突,海地被迫取消了1987年的首次自由选举。
...passengers who suffer delays and cancellations on planes, trains, ferries and buses.
碰上飞机、火车、渡船和公共汽车晚点甚至取消的乘客

2. 废除,废止(文件、保险单);免除(债务)
If someone in authority cancels a document, an insurance policy, or a debt, they officially declare that it is no longer valid or no longer legally exists.

e.g. He intends to try to leave the country, in spite of a government order cancelling his passport...
尽管政府已经下令吊销他的护照，他还是试图要离开该国。
e.g. She learned her insurance had been canceled by Pacific Mutual Insurance Company...
她得知自己的保险已经被太平洋互助保险公司中止了。

cancellation
...a march by groups calling for cancellation of Third World debt.
要求取消第三世界债务的团体举行的游行

3. 盖销，注销(邮票或支票)
To cancel a stamp or a cheque means to mark it to show that it has already been used and cannot be used again.

cancel在线翻译

e.g. The new device can also cancel the check after the transaction is complete.
交易完成后,这种新设备也能注销支票。
e.g. ...cancelled stamps.
盖销（邮）票

If you cancel or call off an arrangement or an appointment, you stop it from happening. You usually do not make any new arrangements. If you postpone or put off an arrangement or an appointment, you make another arrangement for it to happen at a later time. If you delay something that has been arranged, you make it happen later than planned. If something delays you or holds you up, you start or finish what you are doing later than you planned.
取消安排或预约用 cancel 或 call off, 通常不再做新的安排。推迟安排或预约用 postpone 或 put off。delay 表示延期做某事;delay 或 hold up 还可以表示某事耽误了某人的时间。