英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-18 10:36:43

civilization

基本词汇

英 [ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]

美 [ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn]

n.文明;开化;教养

第三人称复数:civilizations

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • [U]文明,文化 the way people live together in a certain place at a certain time

civilization的反义词

noun

1. the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste

e.g. a man of intellectual refinement
he is remembered for his generosity and civilization

Synonym: refinementcivilisation

2. a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

e.g. the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization

Synonym: civilisation

3. a particular society at a particular time and place

e.g. early Mayan civilization

Synonym: culturecivilisation

4. the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

Synonym: civilisation

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 civilisation

1. 文明社会
A civilization is a human society with its own social organization and culture.

e.g. The ancient civilizations of Central and Latin America were founded upon corn...
古代中美洲和拉丁美洲的文明社会是建立在玉米之上的。
e.g. It seemed to him that western civilization was in grave economic and cultural danger.
在他看来,西方文明似乎陷入严重的经济和文化危机。

2. 文明;文明的生活
Civilization is the state of having an advanced level of social organization and a comfortable way of life.

e.g. ...our advanced state of civilisation.
我们高度发达的文明

3. 文明地区
You can refer to a place where you can enjoy the comforts that you consider to be necessary as civilization .

e.g. ...when I returned to civilization.
我重新回到文明地区时

1.

1. 文明系列:当<>系列(Civilization)、<>(GTA)、生化震撼(Bioshock)、铁路大亨(RailRoads)风靡于单机游戏市场,NBA2K、NHL2K、MLB2K等众多体育类游戏让玩家大呼过瘾之时,美国Take 2互动性娱乐软件公司及旗下游戏品牌 2K Games也成为各国游戏玩家眼中的热门游戏公司.

2. 文化:文化修养.文化(civilization)修养指一个作家,对古今中外的历史,不同部落的风俗的了解.我们知道很多优秀的作家同时也是历史学家,以史为鉴,可以知兴替.称金庸为历史...

3. 名词后缀:1.名词后缀 -ity quality | 2.名词后缀 -ation;-ion; combination, civilization, foundation, digestion | 3.名词后缀 -ture mixture

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
  • The Romans brought civilization to many of the lands they conquered.
    罗马人给他们征服的许多地区带来了文明。
  • Civilization may be destroyed if there is another world war.
    如果再次发生世界大战,文明世界可能会被摧毁。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • The breakdown of civilization during the Dark Ages.

    出自:A. Koestler
  • Of this ancient, rustic civilisation we have no record beyond the farmhouses themselves.

    出自:K. Clark
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

n.(名词)
  • 在英式英语中,civilization也可以写作civilisation。
n.(名词)
civilization, cultivation, culture
  • 这组词都可表示“文化”“文明”“修养”。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.在表示某一国家或民族所特有的文化时, civilization常与culture互换使用。
  • 2.civilization一般指的是与barbarism(野蛮)相对立的“文明”或“文化”; culture指某种类型的文化、风俗、信仰或传统等,尤指民族的艺术与思想; cultivation主要指身心文明、礼貌等的“养成”或“培养”。
    • 考研真题例句

    考研真题例句 OG 1.civilization

    If you get lost without a phone or a compass, we have a few tricks to help you navigate back to civilization.

    如果你在没有手机或指南针的情况下迷路了,我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航回到文明世界。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.civilization

    Yet science has a cultural history, too, with roots going back to the dawn of civilization.

    然而,科学也有一段文化史,其根源可以追溯到文明的开端。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.civilization

    Both men emphasized the fragments of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians.

    两人都强调了士兵和平民之间共享的文明碎片。

    2012英语二

    相关列句
    Many people believed that world civilization started in the ancient Rome.(很多人认为世界文明开始于古罗马。)
    That is the achievement of the progress of human civilization.(那是人类文明进步的成果。)
    We spent a week visiting the wonders of Ancient Greek civilization.(我们花了一周时间游览古希腊文明的奇观。)
    Greek civilization had quality; Rome, mere quantity.(希腊文明有质量;罗马文明只有数量。)
    China is one of the birthlands of ancient civilization.(中国是古代文明的发源地之一。)
    European civilization was the first to impose itself across the whole world.(欧洲文明是最先传扬到全世界的。)
    The book contrasts modern civilization with the ideal of the noble savage who lived in harmony with nature.(这本书将现代文明同与自然界和谐相处的高尚野蛮人的理想进行了对比。)
    Civilization is on the brink of apocalypse.(文明已濒临毁灭的边缘。)
    At first sight, the plain did not appear to be a likely home for a civilization.(乍一看,这片平原似乎不像是一个文明的家园。)
    Two hundred years seems like the blink of an eye in the history of Chinese civilization.(二百年时间在中国文明史上只不过是一瞬间。)
    civilization是什么意思 civilization在线翻译 civilization什么意思 civilization的意思 civilization的翻译 civilization的解释 civilization的发音 civilization的同义词
    C