英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-18 14:27:27

how

基本词汇

英 [haʊ]

美 [haʊ]

adv.怎样;多么;如何

conj.如何;怎样;以 ... 方式

n.方式

第三人称复数:hows

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

adv.(副词)
  • 怎样,如何
  • 多少
  • 多么
  • 怎么,为什么,为何
  • 以任何方式,无论用什么方法
  • 怎么样
  • 用什么手段、方法
  • 情况如何
conj.(连词)
  • 用于间接陈述中,意义和作用与that相仿
  • =however
  • 如何,怎样
  • 以 ... 方式
n.(名词)
  • 方法,做法,方式
  • 情况
  • 字母h的通讯电码用语
  • 小丘
adv.(副词)
  • 怎样,如何,怎么样 in what way or by what means; in what condition
  • 健康状况如何,情况怎样 in what state of health
  • 到何种地步,多么,多少 what extent or degree
The conjunction is pronounced /haʊ/. 连词在句中不作重读。

1. (用于询问方式、方法)怎样,怎么,如何
You use how to ask about the way in which something happens or is done.

e.g. How do I make payments into my account?...
我如何向自己的账户付款?
e.g. How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?...
你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的?

2. (用于某些形容词和动词后引出陈述或事实,常指记起之事或希望他人了解之事)
You use how after certain adjectives and verbs to introduce a statement or fact, often something that you remember or expect other people to know about.

e.g. It's amazing how people collect so much stuff over the years...
人们竟然日积月累地收集了这么多东西,真令人惊叹。
e.g. It's funny how I never seem to get a thing done on my day off...
好笑的是,我好像从来没有在休息日里做成过一件事。

3. (用于询问数量、程度)多少,多么
You use how to ask questions about the quantity or degree of something.

how在线翻译

e.g. How much money are we talking about?...
总共是多少钱?
e.g. How many full-time staff have we got?...
我们有多少名全职工?

4. (用于询问是否成功或愉快)怎么样,如何
You use how when you are asking someone whether something was successful or enjoyable.

e.g. How was your trip down to Orlando?...
你的奥兰多之行怎么样?
e.g. How did your date go?...
你的约会进行得怎么样?

5. (用于询问某人的健康或打探有关某人的消息)怎么样,如何
You use how to ask about someone's health or to find out someone's news.

e.g. Hi! How are you doing?...
嗨!你近来怎么样?
e.g. How's Rosie?...
罗茜近来怎么样?

You do not use how to ask questions about the appearance or character of someone or something. You use an expression with what and like. For example, if you ask 'How is Susan?', you are asking about her health. If you want to know about her appearance, you ask 'What does Susan look like?' If you want to know about her personality, you ask 'What is Susan like?'
询问某人或某物的外表或特征时,不用how,要用what和like。例如,How is Susan(苏珊近来怎么样)询问的是其健康状况。要想询问其外表,应用 What does Susan look like(苏珊长什么样)。要想询问其性格,则用 What is Susan like(苏珊为人什么样)。

6. 你好(用于初次见面打招呼)
'How do you do' is a polite way of greeting someone when you meet them for the first time.

e.g. 'How do you do, Mrs Bellingham,' Sam said.
“你好,贝林厄姆夫人,”萨姆说。

7. 不管如何;无论怎样
You use how when you want to say that it does not matter which way something is done.

how的意思

e.g. Two historical questions — you can answer them how you like...
两个历史问题——你可以随便回答。
e.g. It's your life, so live it how you want!
这是你的生活,你想怎样过就怎样过!

8. (强调程度)多么,何等,如此
You use how to emphasize the degree to which something is true.

e.g. I didn't realize how heavy that shopping was going to be...
我没想到买的东西会有多沉。
e.g. Franklin told them all how happy he was to be in Britain again.
富兰克林告诉他们大家能再一次来到英国他非常开心。

9. (用于感叹句中强调形容词、副词或陈述内容)多么,何等,如此
You use how in exclamations to emphasize an adjective, adverb, or statement.

how

e.g. How strange that something so simple as a walk on the beach could suddenly mean so much...
诸如在沙滩散步这样的小事会突然变得如此重要,真是令人感到不可思议。
e.g. How anxiously she awaited my answer...
她焦急万分地等待我的答复。

10. (表示不赞成或难以相信)你怎么能,你怎么会
You use how in expressions such as 'How can you...' and 'How could you...' to indicate that you disapprove of what someone has done or that you find it hard to believe.

e.g. How can you drink so much beer, Luke?...
你怎么能喝这么多啤酒呢,卢克?
e.g. How could such a writer be taken seriously?...
怎么会把这样一位作家当回事呢?

11. (用于提出建议或邀请)怎么样好吗
You use how in expressions such as 'how about...' or 'how would you like...' when you are making an offer or a suggestion.

e.g. How about a cup of coffee?...
来杯咖啡怎么样?
e.g. You want Jeannie to make the appointment for you? How about the end of next week?...
你想让珍妮帮你预约吗?下周末怎么样?

12. (用于询问对方的想法或要求)你呢,你觉得呢
If you ask someone 'How about you?' you are asking them what they think or want.

e.g. Well, I enjoyed that. How about you two?...
嗯,我觉得那很棒。你们俩呢?
e.g. 'Something to drink?' — 'No, thanks,' said Michael. He glanced at Wilfred. 'How about you?'
“要喝点什么吗?”—“不了,谢谢,”迈克尔说。他看了一眼威尔弗雷德。“你呢?”

13. (用于引起他人对刚说过的话或发生的事的注意)神吧,奇妙吧,你信吗?
If you say 'How about that?' you are drawing attention to something that has been said or done that you think is surprising.

how的近义词

e.g. The twins made their appearance at three o'clock. How about that? Spot on time.
双胞胎在3点时出现了。神吧?绝对准时。

14. (用于引出相关的新话题)怎么样,如何
You use how about to introduce a new subject which you think is relevant to the conversation you have been having.

e.g. Are your products and services competitive? How about marketing?
你们的产品和服务有竞争力吗?营销又怎么样呢?

15. (用于因为惊讶而询问)怎么会这样呢,为什么
You ask 'How come?' or 'How so?' when you are surprised by something and are asking why it happened or was said.

e.g. 'They don't say a single word to each other.'—'How come?'
“他们相互之间一句话都不说。”——“怎么会这样呢?”
e.g. How come he hasn't been able to be as good this year?...
为什么他今年表现不及往常呢?

16. 你是什么意思;你到底想说什么
If you say 'How do you mean?' to someone, you are asking them to explain or give more details of what they have just said.

e.g. 'The fuel gauge is broken.' — 'Broken? How do you mean?'
“燃油表坏了。”——“坏了?你说清楚点?”

17. (用于询问是否可接受或满意)怎么样,行吗
If you say 'How's that?' to someone, you are asking whether something is acceptable or satisfactory.

e.g. Suppose we meet somewhere for a drink? I'll pay. How's that?
我们找个地方一起喝一杯吧?我请客。怎么样?

1. how:hammer of wrath; 愤怒之锤

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

培训

A:How was the (counselor/ weather/ test)?
(辅导员/天气/测验)怎么样?

how的反义词

B:Fine.
不错。

自责

A:How (silly/ stupid/ lame brained) of me to forget.
我竟然忘了,(真蠢/愚蠢/苯)。

B:That’s alright.
没什么。

价格

how的意思

B:How much (did you pay/ did it cost/ was it)?
(你花了/付了/它是)多少钱?

A:$14,000.
1万4千。

用作副词(adv.)
    当然啦!那还用说吗!very much so
用作副词(adv.)
  • How did you escape?
    你是怎样逃掉的?
  • How can I learn to cook like you?
    我怎样才能学会像你那样做饭菜呢?
  • I don't know how it happened.
    我不知道这事怎么发生的。
  • He wants to know how to learn English.
    他想了解如何学习英语。
  • This is the way how he always treats me.
    他一贯就是这样对待我的。
  • How is your work?
    你工作怎样?
  • How are you feeling today?
    你今天感觉怎么样?
  • How long did you wait?
    你等了多久了?
  • How much money have you got?
    你有多少钱?
  • How beautiful the flower is!
    这花儿多美啊!
  • How fluently he speaks!
    他说得多么流利啊!
  • How big a dog it is!
    多么大的一只狗!
  • How wonderful an idea it is!
    一个多奇妙的主意!
  • How deep the water is!
    水多深啊!
  • How busy the bees are!
    蜜蜂多繁忙啊!
用作副词 (adv.)
~+介词
  • The Marxist is..right to insist on the how of Utopia even if..hazy about the what and when.

    出自:W. Golding
  • The 'how,' the manner of psychotherapy, can be prepared for.

    出自:R. F. Hobson
  • He does not love you, but you love himsis that how it is?

    出自:T. Hardy
  • She asked herself..how on earth she was to endure the slow passing of the hours.

    出自:W. S. Maugham
  • Well, how can any one tell what's eccentric and what's crazy?

    出自:Scott Fitzgerald
  • No gigolo..was going to tell him how to run his business.

    出自:J. Krantz
  • He wanted to understand machinery and to know how it worked.

    出自:H. Carpenter
  • What an audience wants to hear from a novelist is how he writes.

    出自:W. Golding
  • Look at him! Look at how he dresses.

    出自:P. Roth
  • 'I say, Father, about tomorrow, how if I telephoned H.Q. for a lay reader?'

    出自:ellipt.
  • 'A mistake, but easy enough to put right.' 'How?'

    出自:A. MacLean
  • There is likely to be uncertainty..over what to assess and how.

    出自:Independent
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

adv.(副词)
  • how作“怎样,怎么样”解时,主要是指做某事或某事发生的方式或方法,还可以引导从句或动词不定式,在句中作宾语,引导的从句在句中还可作定语。how表示某种方式时,可放在表示方式的名词后面。how作“情况如何”解时,指询问某人的近况或身体状况如何。how作“多么,多少”解时,指达到什么程度,到何种地步,后接形容词或副词。how还常用于感叹句中,可修饰谓语动词,在句中作状语,表示程度,意为“多么,何等”。
  • how还可与形容词+带不定冠词的单数可数名词〔不可数名词,复数名词〕构成感叹句。
adv.(副词)
how, what
  • 这两个词都有“多么”的意思。how修饰形容词、副词、动词; what修饰名词。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的hu,意为怎样。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.how

    How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones?

    你是怎样能改掉坏习惯,养成好习惯的呢?

    2020福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.how

    I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.

    我认为有必要学习如何在小组中工作。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.how

    The students are guided on how to love their parents.

    学生们被引导如何爱他们的父母。

    2020武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.how

    How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?

    导航系统记录的最大海浪有多高?

    2019北京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.how

    How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?

    19世纪80年代末,人们在工厂里一天工作多长时间?

    2019吉林省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.how

    How many meals do most English people eat a day?

    大多数英国人一天吃几顿饭?

    2019安徽省卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.how

    Travel on a London bus and you'll quickly see how this works with drivers.

    坐上伦敦公交车,你很快就会看到这点是如何体现在司机身上的。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.how

    Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

    个性会影响一个人如何应对目光接触。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.how

    New research suggests that happiness might influence how firms work.

    新的研究表明,幸福感可能会影响公司的运作方式。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.how

    Trust me, you'll be surprised to see how much people are willing to share if you just ask.

    相信我,如果你只是问一下,你会惊讶地发现有多少人愿意分享。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.how

    Have you ever noticed how much children laugh?

    你有没有注意到孩子们笑得有多厉害?

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.how

    Researchers admit that their study does not answer the question of how much businesses ought to spend on CSR.

    研究者承认,他们的研究并未回答公司应该在CSR上花费多少钱的问题。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 4.how

    Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data?

    宪法在多大程度上保护了你的数字数据?

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.how

    For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.

    例如,失败可以帮助你发现你是一个多么强大的人。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.how

    Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly.

    想想看,15个人聚在一起有多难,更别说50个人了,而且他们都相处得很好。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.how

    Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive.

    珍惜当下,记住你活着是多么幸运。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.how

    "You quickly get into a lot of ethical questions," notes Tan Kiat How.

    “你很快就会陷入到很多道德问题中”,谭杰豪指出。

    2019英语一

    相关列句
    I'm learning how to budget.(我正在学习怎样编制预算。)
    How high is Mount Aconcagua?(阿空加瓜山有多高?)
    How is your mother keeping ?(你母亲身体好吗?)
    How long is the course?(这门课程开多久?)
    'How wonderful!' she trilled.(“太妙了!”她高兴地喊道。)
    How much thickener is used?(用了多少增稠剂?)
    We are reminded just how small and how impermanent we are.(我们刚被提醒,我们多么渺小,我们的生命又是多么短暂。)
    How does this machine work?(这部机器是如何工作的?)
    How many people were there?(有多少人?)
    How are you feeling today?(你今天觉得怎么样?)
    how是什么意思 how在线翻译 how什么意思 how的意思 how的翻译 how的解释 how的发音 how的同义词
    H