英语单词分类 轻松记单词

institution

基本词汇

英 [ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn]

美 [ˌɪnstɪˈtu:ʃn]

n.制定;制度;机构;名流

第三人称复数:institutions

相关列句
It is vital that once an institution claims to be particularly good at something, it must live up to it.(至关重要的是,一旦一家机构声称自己在某方面特别擅长,它就必须做到这一点。)
The government created a second such institution called—and they gave it a boy's name with a nickname—Freddie Mac.(政府成立了第二个这样的机构——他们给它起了个带有昵称的男孩名字——叫做房地美。)
By now, the fighting centered on the Mendicity Institution.(到目前为止,斗争主要集中在“乞丐制度”上。)
The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution.(造成困惑的原因是在我们的教育机构内从来没有适当的职业指导。)
You must know him—he's an institution around here!(你一定认识他—他是这一带的知名人士!)
Stop thinking like an institution.(停止思维像一个机构。)
We want this to be like a home, not an institution.(我们希望这里像个家,而不像收容所。)
Since it's a government operated institution, things don't move very fast.(由于它是政府运营的机构,所以事情进展的速度不会太快。)
The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.(这类随处可得的唱片给传统古典音乐演出机构带来了危机。)
They're quite an institution in these parts.(他们在这一带是相当有名的机构。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 设立,建立,创设
  • 制度,规定
  • 制定
  • 机构,学会,协会
  • 习俗,惯例
  • 公共团体,社会事业机构
  • 公共团体的建筑物
  • 院,会,社,馆,所,机关
n.(名词)
  • [C]惯例,习俗; 制度 a habit, custom
  • [C]为人熟知常在某处的人 a person who has been seen in the same place for a long time
  • [C]知名人士,名流 a person who is a very familiar figure in some activity or place
  • [C]社会机构 an organization
  • [C]精神病院 mental hospital
  • [C]慈善机构 a place where a lot of people live
  • [U]建立,制定 the act of instituting

noun

1. the act of starting something for the first time
introducing something new

e.g. she looked forward to her initiation as an adult
the foundation of a new scientific society

Synonym: initiationfoundingfoundationoriginationcreationinnovationintroductioninstauration

2. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated

3. a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person

Synonym: mental hospitalpsychiatric hospitalmental institutionmental homeinsane asylumasylum

4. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society

e.g. the institution of marriage
the institution of slavery
he had become an institution in the theater

5. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

Synonym: establishment

1. (大学、教会、银行等)(大型)机构
An institution is a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank.

e.g. ...the Institution of Civil Engineers...
土木工程学院
e.g. Class size varies from one type of institution to another...
班级大小因院校类型而异。

2. (精神病院、孤儿院等)社会收容机构
An institution is a building where certain people are looked after, for example people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents.

e.g. He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...
他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。
e.g. Larry has been in an institution since he was four...
拉里从4岁起就一直生活在孤儿院。

3. 习俗;制度
An institution is a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.

e.g. I believe in the institution of marriage.
我相信婚姻制度。
e.g. ...the institution of the family.
家庭制度

4. 建立;设立;制定
The institution of a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in.

e.g. There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。
e.g. ...the institution of the forty-hour week.
每周 40 小时工作制的建立

1. 习惯:他提了我这样的结果是这样的社会理论:在社会传统的道德习惯(idiom)和对於普遍善习惯(institution)和价值所构成. 挑战这个传统将导致无政府主义. (以下略)於传统与习惯(institution)中的道德信念和行动. 个人欲望需要辅导,

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
  • They adopted western culture, institutions, and even clothing.
    他们接受了西方的文化、习俗甚至服饰。
  • The institution of slavery was once widespread.
    奴隶制度一度广为流行。
  • That old man in the park is a regular institution.
    那位老人是这公园的常客。
  • He is an institution of the little town.
    他是这个小镇上有名的人物。
  • All the leading government institutions are quartered here.
    政府的主要机构都设在这里。
  • He went rather strange and had to be put into an institution.
    他性格变得相当古怪,结果只好把他送进精神病院。
  • Institution of such schools was geared to these needs.
    这种学校的建立是与这些需要相配合的。
  • The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
    政府建立了一个儿童教育机构。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+介词
  • Before the Institution of coined money..people must always have been liable to the grossest frauds.

    出自:Adam Smith
  • 词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古法语的institucion,意为机构,协会。
  • 高考真题例句

高考真题例句 OG 1.institution

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.

主要作品的精挑细选是与西班牙马德里的索菲亚国家博物馆密切合作完成的, 圣彼得堡的萨尔瓦多·达利博物馆等机构如也做出了贡献。

2015全国卷1

institution是什么意思 institution在线翻译 institution什么意思 institution的意思 institution的翻译 institution的解释 institution的发音 institution的同义词
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