lash

基本词汇

英 [læʃ]

美 [læʃ]

n.鞭子；鞭打；睫毛；讽刺

v.鞭打；摆动；抨击

过去式: lashed 过去分词: lashed 现在分词: lashing 第三人称单数: lashes

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n.(名词)

鞭子
讽刺
鞭打
抽打
斥责
急速的挥动
猛烈打击
猛烈冲击
责难
眼睫毛
鞭梢
鞭挞
鞭笞刑
冲击
击打
严厉的谴责
摇尾
鞭鞘
睫毛

v.(动词)

讽刺
猛击
驱使
急速挥动
猛烈冲击
抨击
斥责
鞭打
煽动
用绳等捆扎
激起
打
急打
冲打
痛骂
狠打
怒斥
抽打
将…扎牢
捆绑
痛打
摆动
冲击
冲洗
紧系
突然冲击
甩动
猛烈地摇动
迅速甩动
严厉谴责

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 鞭打;猛击;踢 strike violently
vt. & vi. 突然摆动 make a sudden movement of (a limb, etc.)
vt. 煽动,激起 cause to have sudden strong violent feelings
vt. 紧系,捆扎 tie firmly especially with rope

n.(名词)

[C]鞭挞,鞭打 a hit with a whip
[C]鞭子 the thin bendable part of a whip
[C]突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动 a sudden or violent movement

lash

noun

1. a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object

e.g. the whip raised a red welt

Synonym: whipwhiplash

2. leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip

Synonym: thong

3. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids

Synonym: eyelashcilium

verb

1. bind with a rope, chain, or cord

e.g. lash the horse

2. strike as if by whipping

e.g. The curtain whipped her face

Synonym: whip

3. beat severely with a whip or rod

e.g. The teacher often flogged the students
The children were severely trounced

Synonym: flogweltwhiplatherslashstraptrounce

4. lash or flick about sharply

e.g. The lion lashed its tail

1. 睫毛
Your lashes are the hairs that grow on the edge of your upper and lower eyelids.

e.g. ...sombre grey eyes, with unusually long lashes...
一双忧郁的灰眼睛，眼睫毛长得出奇
e.g. Joanna studied him through her lashes.
乔安娜眯着眼睛打量他。

2. 绑紧；扎牢
If you lash two or more things together, you tie one of them firmly to the other.

e.g. Secure the anchor by lashing it to the rail...
把锚系到栏杆上拴牢。
e.g. The shelter is built by lashing poles together to form a small dome...
把杆子扎成一个穹顶小棚就成了遮蔽所。

3. （风、雨或水）猛抽，狠打，狂扫
If wind, rain, or water lashes someone or something, it hits them violently.

e.g. The worst winter storms of the century lashed the east coast of North America...
本世纪最恶劣的冬季暴风雪横扫北美东海岸。
e.g. Suddenly rain lashed against the windows...
蓦地，大雨猛烈地抽打在窗户上。

4. 怒斥；严责；猛烈抨击
If someone lashes you or lashes into you, they speak very angrily to you, criticizing you or saying you have done something wrong.

e.g. She went quiet for a moment while she summoned up the words to lash him...
她沉默片刻，寻思着抨击他的话语。
e.g. The report lashes into police commanders for failing to act on intelligence information.
该报告严斥警局指挥官没有根据情报采取行动。

5. 鞭梢；鞭端皮条
A lash is a thin strip of leather at the end of a whip.

lash

6. （尤指作为惩罚抽在背部的）鞭打
A lash is a blow with a whip, especially a blow on someone's back as a punishment.

e.g. The villagers sentenced one man to five lashes for stealing a ham from his neighbor.
村民们裁定将一名偷邻居火腿的男子鞭打5下。

7. 鞭打；抽打
If someone lashes another person, they hit that person with a whip.

lash的反义词

e.g. They snatched up whips and lashed the backs of those who had fallen.
他们抓起鞭子，朝跌倒的人背上抽去。

8. （使）（尾巴）急速挥动
If an animal lashes its tail, or if its tail lashes, it moves its tail very fast and violently.

e.g. When in danger, the anteater lashes its tail round a branch...
遇有危险，食蚁兽会迅速用尾巴卷住树枝。
e.g. They tried to get the harpoon into the ray before the sting tail came lashing over to retaliate...
他们试图把鱼叉刺进鳐鱼体内，以防它猛摆那蜇人的尾巴报复。