1. (成对物中)下方的,下面的
You can use lower to refer to the bottom one of a pair of things.
e.g. She bit her lower lip.
她咬了咬下唇。
e.g. ...the lower deck of the bus...
公共汽车的下层
2. 底端的;底部的
You can use lower to refer to the bottom part of something.
e.g. Use a small cushion to help give support to the lower back.
用一个小靠垫帮助支撑腰部。
e.g. ...fires which started in the lower part of a tower block.
从塔楼底部开始烧起的大火
3. 较低级的;低等的
You can use lower to refer to people or things that are less important than similar people or things.
e.g. Already the awards are causing resentment in the lower ranks of council officers...
奖项已使政务委员会的低层官员们愤愤不平。
e.g. The nation's highest court reversed the lower court's decision...
该国最高法院已推翻了下级法院的判决。
4. (缓慢地)降下,放下
If you lower something, you move it slowly downwards.
e.g. Two reporters had to help lower the coffin into the grave...
两名记者不得不帮忙把灵柩慢慢地放进墓穴中。
e.g. Sokolowski lowered himself into the black leather chair...
索科洛夫斯基缓缓地坐到黑色皮椅上。
lowering...the extinguishing of the Olympic flame and the lowering of the flag.
奥林匹克圣火的熄灭和五环旗的缓缓降下
5. 降低;减少;减弱
If you lower something, you make it less in amount, degree, value, or quality.
lower的反义词
e.g. The Central Bank has lowered interest rates by 2 percent...
中央银行已将利率调低了两个百分点。
e.g. This drug lowers cholesterol levels by binding fats in the intestine.
这种药通过黏合肠内的脂肪降低胆固醇水平。
lowering...a package of social measures which included the lowering of the retirement age.
包括降低退休年龄在内的一揽子社会措施
6. 垂下,低下(头或眼睛)
If someone lowers their head or eyes, they look downwards, for example because they are sad or embarrassed.
e.g. She lowered her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside...
她再次回到里面时低着头,与摄影师擦身而过。
e.g. She lowered her gaze to the hands in her lap.
她低头盯着放在大腿上的双手。
7. 降低,贬低(身份)
If you say that you would not lower yourself by doing something, you mean that you would not behave in a way that would make you or other people respect you less.
e.g. Don't lower yourself, don't be the way they are...
不要自贬身份,不要学他们那样。
e.g. I've got no qualms about lowering myself to Lemmer's level to get what I want.
为得到我想要的东西,我一点都不忌讳把自己降格到跟莱麦尔一样。
8. 压低,放低(声音)
If you lower your voice or if your voice lowers, you speak more quietly.
e.g. The man moved closer, lowering his voice...
那个男子靠上前去,压低了声音。
e.g. His voice lowers confidentially.
他神秘地压低了嗓音。
9. see also: low