英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 16:00:35

may

基本词汇

英 [meɪ]

美 [me]

aux.可以,能够;可能,也许;祝,愿;会,能

n.[大写] 五月

过去式: might

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

aux.(助动词)
  • 可以,许可 have permission to; be allowed to
  • 也许,可能 (used to show possibility) to be perhaps likely to
  • 但愿 have a wish
  • 会,能 will, can
n.(名词)
  • [U][C]五月 the fifth month of the year, next after April

may的解释

noun

1. thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries
established as an escape in eastern North America

Synonym: whitethornEnglish hawthornCrataegus laevigataCrataegus oxycantha

May is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb.
may 是情态动词,与动词原形连用。

1. 也许(会发生或出现);可能(会如此)
You use may to indicate that something will possibly happen or be true in the future, but you cannot be certain.

may在线翻译

e.g. We may have some rain today...
今天可能会下点雨。
e.g. Rates may rise, but it won't be by much and it won't be for long...
费率也许会提高,但幅度不会太大,时间也不会太长。

2. 有可能,也许(用于表示某事可能属实,但不确定)
You use may to indicate that there is a possibility that something is true, but you cannot be certain.

e.g. Civil rights officials say there may be hundreds of other cases of racial violence...
负责民权事务的官员说可能还有数百宗种族暴力事件。
e.g. Throwing good money after bad may not be a good idea, they say.
他们说用钱砸不见得是个好主意。

3. 也许,可能(用于表示某事有时或在某些情况下属实)
You use may to indicate that something is sometimes true or is true in some circumstances.

e.g. A vegetarian diet may not provide enough calories for a child's normal growth...
素食也许不足以提供一个孩子正常成长所需的热量。
e.g. Up to five inches of snow may cover the mountains.
山上的积雪可能厚达5英寸。

4. (与过去分词连用,用于表示有可能已经发生、属实或给出一个可能的解释)
You use may have with a past participle when suggesting that it is possible that something happened or was true, or when giving a possible explanation for something.

may的翻译

e.g. He may have been to some of those places...
那些地方他也许去过一些。
e.g. The chaos may have contributed to the deaths of up to 20 people...
混乱可能导致多达20 人丧生。

5. 尽管,或许(用于承认情况属实,但同时与更重要的事情作比较)
You use may in statements where you are accepting the truth of a situation, but contrasting it with something that is more important.

e.g. I may be almost 50, but there's not a lot of things I've forgotten...
尽管我已经快到了知天命的岁数,但记忆却不那么糟糕。
e.g. The elderly man may not be typical, but he speaks for a significant body of opinion...
这位老人也许并没有代表性,但他所说的话却代表着相当一部分人的观点。

6. 可以(用于举出在需要时可以加以利用的某些特性、事实等)
You use may when you are mentioning a quality or fact about something that people can make use of if they want to.

e.g. The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand...
这个包配有细带子,可以肩挎,也可以手拎。
e.g. Some of the diseases of middle age may be prevented by improving nutrition.
中年时期的一些疾病可以通过改善营养的方式来预防。

7. (通常根据规则或法律)可以/不可以
You use may to indicate that someone is allowed to do something, usually because of a rule or law. You use may not to indicate that someone is not allowed to do something.

may什么意思

e.g. Any two persons may marry in Scotland provided that both persons are at least 16 years of age on the day of their marriage...
在苏格兰,如果双方均年满16岁就可以结婚。
e.g. Adolescents under the age of 18 may not work in jobs that require them to drive.
未满18岁者不得从事需要开车的工作。

8. 可以(表示准许或请求许可)
You use may when you are giving permission to someone to do something, or when asking for permission.

e.g. Mr Hobbs? May we come in?...
霍布斯先生?我们可以进来吗?
e.g. If you wish, you may now have a glass of milk...
你想喝的话,现在可以喝一杯牛奶。

9. 可否(用于礼貌的请求)
You use may when you are making polite requests.

may的反义词

e.g. I'd like the use of your living room, if I may...
可以的话,我想用一下你的起居室。
e.g. May I come with you to Southampton?...
我可否与您共赴南安普顿?

10. 可以,能否(通常用于问句中,表示提出礼貌的建议、请求等)
You use may, usually in questions, when you are politely making suggestions or offering to do something.

e.g. May we suggest you try one of our guest houses...
可否请您体验一下我们的客房?
e.g. May we recommend a weekend in Stockholm?...
我们可以提议在斯德哥尔摩度周末吗?

11. 可以(用于有礼貌地插话、提问或引入话题等)
You use may as a polite way of interrupting someone, asking a question, or introducing what you are going to say next.

e.g. 'If I may interrupt for a moment,' Kenneth said...
“能打搅一下吗,”肯尼思说。
e.g. Anyway, may I just ask you one other thing?...
不管怎样,我可以再问您一个问题吗?

12. 也许会,可能会(用于提及别人对自己所说的话可能会有的反应或态度)
You use may when you are mentioning the reaction or attitude that you think someone is likely to have to something you are about to say.

e.g. You know, Brian, whatever you may think, I work hard for a living...
布赖恩,你知道,不论你怎么看,我都是在为生计而拼命工作。
e.g. You may consider it useless, but for our customers it's an all-important sign of good service.
您也许会认为这样毫无用处,可是对于我们的客户而言,它却是优质服务的重要体现。

13. 不妨说,可以说(用于强调)
You use may in expressions such as I may add and I may say in order to emphasize a statement that you are making.

e.g. They spent their afternoons playing golf—extremely badly, I may add—around Loch Lomond...
他们下午都在洛蒙德湖边打高尔夫——顺便提一句,球技糟透了。
e.g. Both of them, I may say, are thoroughly reliable men.
可以说,他俩都是绝对可靠的人。

14. (以便)能,可以(使某事发生)
If you do something so that a particular thing may happen, you do it so that there is an opportunity for that thing to happen.

e.g. ...the need for an increase in the numbers of surgeons so that patients may be treated as soon as possible...
需要增加外科医生的人数,以便患者能够及早得到救治
e.g. The door is shut so that no one may overhear what is said.
门关着,这样没人能听见说话的内容。

15. 祝;但愿
People sometimes use may to express hopes and wishes.

e.g. Courage seems now to have deserted him. May it quickly reappear.
他现在似乎失去了勇气,但愿他能很快重新振作起来。

16. be that as it may -> see be
may as well -> see well

1. 少女:根据参考资料,最早的家养猫图能够在梅拉丁少女(May)的坟墓里看到,时间大概在公元前1450年,图上的猫被绑在凳腿上. 后来的作品,像德尔麦迪那(DeirelMedina)王陵里的墙画,时间大概在公元前1275年,表明猫已经成为了家庭的一员.

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

请求帮助

A:May I ask a favor of you?
请帮个忙好吗?

B:No Problem.
没问题。

请求帮助

A:May I use your telephone?
可以借一下电话吗?

B:Sugar, please.
好的。请用。

外企英语

A:Hello. May I help you?
您好,您有什么事吗?

B:Yes, I have an appointment with Mr. Port.
是的,我已经和波特先生约好了。

用作助动词(aux.)
    不妨have no strong reason not to
用作助动词(aux.)
  • “May I smoke here?”“Yes, please (certainly).”
    “我可以在这儿抽烟吗?”“请抽吧!”
  • “May I smoke here?”“No, you mustn't〔No, you cannot〕.”
    “我可以在这儿吸烟吗?”“不,你不可以。”
  • May I use your bicycle?
    我可以用你的自行车吗?
  • He may come, or he may not.
    他也许会来,也许不会来。
  • He may possibly know it.
    他可能知道。
  • He may be right.
    他可能是对的。
  • The guests may have left.
    客人们可能已经走了。
  • He is afraid she may forget his address.
    他担心她会忘记他的地址。
  • You may have been there before.
    你以前也许去过那里。
  • I may be going back in the fall.
    我也许秋天将回来。
  • Write to him at once so that he may know in time.
    马上写信给他,使他能够及时了解情况。
  • Come what may,I will try it.
    无论发生什么,我总要试一试。
  • May you be happy.
    祝你快乐。
  • May good luck be yours!
    祝你好运。
  • May there never be another world war.
    但愿不再有世界大战。
用作名词(n.)
  • We'll go on holiday in May.
    我们五月去度假。
  • May 1 is International Labour Day.
    “五一”是国际劳动节。
  • May 4 is Youth Day.
    “五四”是青年节。
  • It happened on May the sixth.
    事情发生在5月6日。
  • The new office will open in May 1998.
    新的办公室将于1998年5月开业。
  • She started work here last May.
    去年5月她开始在这里工作。
  • May flowers were blooming everywhere.
    五月的鲜花到处盛开。
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~~+名词介词+~
  • Thy mighty strokes who may withstand.

    出自:M. Drayton
  • We..have endured Sunshine and rain as we might.

    出自:M. Arnold
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

aux.(助动词)
  • may是个情态动词,无不定式和分词形式,第三人称单数现在时也无变化。表示否定缩写为mayn't[ment] 。
  • may可表示可能性,意为“可能,也许”。它后面可接不定式的完成式或进行式表示“或许已经,或许正在〔将要〕”等。may用在祈使句中加动词原形,可表示祝愿。
  • may用在目的状语从句中作“(以便)能; (使…)可以”; 用在让步状语从句中作“不管; 不论; 尽管”解。
  • 当陈述部分带有may的肯定形式构成附加疑问句时一般不用mayn't,正式用法中可用非缩写形式May...not?或Mightn't...?如表示将来意义,可用Won't...?
n.(名词)
  • May的意思是“五月”,指一年之中处于四月之后的第一个月。
  • May与其他表示月份的名词不同,没有缩略形式。
  • May Day的意思是“五一”,前面不加冠词。
  • May泛指“五月”时不用冠词,可修饰名词作前置定语。
aux.(助动词)
may, can
  • 在口语中两者可以替换,但在正式文字里往往不能替换。can多用于非正式场合,表示能力,也可表示允许、获准; may多用于正式场合,表示请求允许或允许他人,在表示请求允许时往往含有尊重之意。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的mg;最初源自原始日耳曼语的mag。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.may

    Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job.

    从一个地方走到另一个地方可能是一项缓慢而艰难的工作。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.may

    It's won't hurt anybody, but they may think you know nothing about their food culture.

    这不会伤害任何人,但他们可能认为你对他们的饮食文化一无所知。

    2019重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.may

    Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.

    有时垃圾很难收集,因为它可能四处散落。

    2019哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.may

    They may help kids learn to look after their money.

    他们可以帮助孩子们学会管理他们的钱。

    2020连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.may

    Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries.

    学习外语可以帮助我们在其他国家生活和工作。

    2018南宁市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.may

    When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left.

    外出就餐时,你可以少点食物,并且把剩下的带回家。

    2018杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.may

    From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival · Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.

    2019年5月16日至5月23日,为鼓励亚洲国家之间的交流而举办了广州亚洲美食节。

    2019广东省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.may

    My birthday is on May 2nd.

    我的生日是5月2日。

    2018昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.may

    On May 17, 2009, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument.

    2009年5月17日,迈克·古德和我将进行太空行走,到哈勃太空望远镜去修理一个仪器。

    2018温州市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.may

    Your house may have an effect on your figure.

    你的房子可能会影响你的身材。

    2015全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 2.may

    As you may know already, it's a required meeting once a week.

    你可能已经知道, 这是每周一次的必要会议。

    2017全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 3.may

    You might represent each letter with a number.

    你可以用数字来表示每个字母。

    2016全国卷1

    高考真题例句 OG 4.may

    I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

    我把尽可能多的信息告诉了店主, 然后回家看看晚上会有什么消息。

    2017全国卷1

    高考真题例句 OG 1.may

    Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend.

    9月到5月的夏季常规赛在河湾音乐厅举行。

    2016全国卷3

    高考真题例句 OG 2.may

    In America, May and June are the traditional months for graduations.

    在美国, 五月和六月是传统的毕业月份。

    2016全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.may

    The answer may be a resounding "yes!"

    答案可能是一句响亮的“是!”

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.may

    Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.

    相反,身材矮小的人可能体脂高,但身体质量指数正常。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.may

    Money may not quite buy happiness, but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than those in poor ones.

    金钱可能并不能完全买到幸福,但富裕国家的人通常比贫穷国家的人更幸福。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.may

    If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try to stay tight-lipped around them.

    如果你对你工作场所的某个人有意见,你可以试着对他们守口如瓶。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.may

    In theory, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.

    理论上,女孩可以否决父母选择的配偶。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.may

    Except in the District of Columbia, non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm.

    除了在哥伦比亚特区,非律师不得拥有律师事务所的任何股份。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.may

    As of May, those rates had spiked up to 13.3 per cent and 13.7 per cent.

    截至5月份,这两项利率分别飙升至13.3%和13.7%。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.may

    On May 31st Microsoft set off the row.

    5月31日,微软挑起了这场争论。

    2013英语一

    • 近义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    Mr. Hobbs? May we come in?(霍布斯先生?我们可以进去吗?)
    Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics.(你的大夫可能会开抗生素。)
    May I offer you some refreshment?(可以请您吃点喝点什么吗?)
    May I speak off the record?(我可以私下里说吗?)
    That may or may not be true.(这可能是真的,也可能不是。)
    May he rest in peace.(愿他安息吧。)
    Such action may have dire consequences.(这种行为可能产生严重后果。)
    There may be an announcement about this tomorrow—or not, as the case may be.(这件事明天可能有个声明,也可能没有,那要看情况了。)
    The list may not be complete.(这份清单可能不完整。)
    'May Bhagwan bless you,' he said.(“愿神保佑你。”他说。)
    may是什么意思 may在线翻译 may什么意思 may的意思 may的翻译 may的解释 may的发音 may的同义词
    M