place

基本词汇

n.地方；地位；职位；获奖的名次

v.将（某物）放置；安排；订货；寄托；辨认；获得名次

形容词: placeable 名词: placer 过去式: placed 过去分词: placed 现在分词: placing 第三人称单数: places

日语：場所法语：lieu 德语：Ort 韩语：장소 俄语：lugar

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义

n.(名词)

位置，场所，地点，地方，座位
身分，地位
寓所，住所
广场
资格
建筑物
地区
村，镇
空间
页
【数】位
职务

v.(动词)

任命，任命...为（牧师），使（人）处于某位置
放置，安置，安顿，安放，安排，放
想起
看清，认出，识别，辨认
【赛马】跑赢
排列
整顿
使就（职）
贷（款）
投（资）
发出（订单）
订（货）
交...出版
名列前茅，得名次
将...寄托于
开出（订单）
定出名次
存（款）
以某种态度对待
使…处于某处境

n.(名词)

[C]地方,场所,所在地 particular area or position in space occupied by sb/sth
[C]城,村,镇 city, village, town, etc.
[C]建筑物,场所 building or area of land used for a particular purpose or where sth occurs
[C]某点,某处,某段落 particular spot or area on a surface; particular passage or point in a book, etc.
[C]座位,位置 seat or position
[S]等级,地位,身份 rank, position or role in society
[C]职位,职务,学习的机会 position or office, especially as an employee; opportunity to study at a school or university
[C]自然或恰当的位置〔地方〕 natural or suitable position〔location〕
[C]位 position of a figure after a decimal point, etc.
[S]名次 position among the first three, especially second or third
[C]房子; 家 house; home

v.(动词)

vt. 放置,安排 put or arrange in the stated position
vt. 使…处于某处境或环境 put (sb) in the situation or circumstances
vt. 定名次 state the position of (a runner or a race, etc.)
vt. 辨认 identify (sb/sth) by using one's memory or past experience
vt. 评价,分类 make a judgement about sb/sth in comparison with others
vt. 发订单; 打赌 give (an order or a bet) to a person or firm

Noun:

a point located with respect to surface features of some region;
"this is a nice place for a picnic"
"a bright spot on a planet"
any area set aside for a particular purpose;
"who owns this place?"
"the president was concerned about the property across from the White House"
an abstract mental location;
"he has a special place in my thoughts"
"a place in my heart"
"a political system with no place for the less prominent groups"
a general vicinity;
"He comes from a place near Chicago"
the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another;
"can you go in my stead?"
"took his place"
"in lieu of"
a particular situation;
"If you were in my place what would you do?"
where you live at a particular time;
"deliver the package to my home"
"he doesn't have a home to go to"
"your place or mine?"
a job in an organization;
"he occupied a post in the treasury"
the particular portion of space occupied by something;
"he put the lamp back in its place"
proper or designated social situation;
"he overstepped his place"
"the responsibilities of a man in his station"
"married above her station"
a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane);
"he booked their seats in advance"
"he sat in someone else's place"
the passage that is being read;
"he lost his place on the page"
proper or appropriate position or location;
"a woman's place is no longer in the kitchen"
a public square with room for pedestrians;
"they met at Elm Plaza"
"Grosvenor Place"
an item on a list or in a sequence;
"in the second place"
"moved from third to fifth position"
a blank area;
"write your name in the space provided"

Verb:

put into a certain place or abstract location;
"Put your things here"
"Set the tray down"
"Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"
"Place emphasis on a certain point"
place somebody in a particular situation or location;
"he was placed on probation"
assign a rank or rating to;
"how would you rank these students?"
"The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
assign a location to;
"The company located some of their agents in Los Angeles"
to arrange for;
"place a phone call"
"place a bet"
take a place in a competition; often followed by an ordinal;
"Jerry came in third in the Marathon"
intend (something) to move towards a certain goal;
"He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face"
"criticism directed at her superior"
"direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself"
recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something;
"She identified the man on the 'wanted' poster"
assign to (a job or a home)
locate;
"The film is set in Africa"
estimate;
"We put the time of arrival at 8 P.M."
identify the location or place of;
"We localized the source of the infection"
make an investment;
"Put money into bonds"
assign to a station
finish second or better in a horse or dog race;
"he bet $2 on number six to place"
sing a note with the correct pitch

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

用作名词(n.)

This is the place where the storm hit.
这就是暴风雨袭击的地方。
They met at the agreed place.
他们在商定的地点见面。
We must find a place for this new picture.
我们必须找到空地方挂这幅新画。
There are many places of historic interest in Xi'an.
西安有许多古迹。
There's a bird's nest in the place where the branch forks.
在树枝分岔的地方有个鸟巢。
He likes to go to places of amusement.
他喜欢去娱乐场所。
He can usually be contacted at his place of business.
通常可在他的办公地点和他联系。
Come round to my place one evening.
随便哪天晚上请到舍下来。
They've bought a charming place in the country.
他们在乡下买下一幢漂亮的住宅。
Her leg fractured in two places.
她的腿有两处骨折。
I lost my last place.
我上次看到哪儿,找不到了。
This is the place where the story gets most exciting.
这儿是故事情节开始引人入胜的段落。
You two boys exchange places.
你们两个孩子交换一下位置。
Keep a place for me in the reading room.
在阅览室给我留个位置。
A tidy person likes to have a place for everything and everything in its place.
一个整洁的人喜欢每一样东西都有其位置,且每样东西都在其应在的位置。
After you finished, put everything back in its place again.
用毕请将每一件东西放回原处。
I was asked to put it back to its place.
要我把它放回原来的地方。
There will be a place for you here if you decide to come back.
只要你决定回来,这里永远给你保留位置。
Sports never had an important place in his life.
运动在他的生活中从未占有重要位置。
The famous general is sure of a place in history.
这位著名的将军在历史上必占一席之地。
Correct the result to five decimal places.
把结果精确到小数点后5位数。
He got the first place this time, but he never dreamed about it.
这回他得了第一名,但他做梦也没想到。
The losing semi-finalists will play off for the third place.
半决赛的负者将再赛一场,以决出第三名。

用作动词(v.)

Can you place these homeless children?
你们能安置这些无家可归的孩子吗?
The man seemed familiar, but I could not quite place him.
这人很面熟,但是我记不起来。
I remember her name but can't place her.
我记得她的名字,但想不起她的模样。
Place your bets now—the race begins in half an hour!
现在可以下赌注——赛事于半小时后开始。

1

The seats were placed so that we could admire the view.
他们把座位摆放得使我们可以观赏景色。
My horse wasn't even placed.
我的马未获名次。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

assign place指定座位
book place预订座位
change place换位置
earn place赢得地位
establish place确立地位
fill place继承职位
gain place获得位置
give place to让位给,由…继续下去,被…代替,给…机会
give up place放弃位置
go place获得成功
hold place占有地位
keep place保持地位
know place了解地位,识分寸,不越位
lay place for sb给某人安排席位
leave some place离开某地〔某个位子〕
lose place失去地位
maintain place保持地位
make place腾出地方
make place for让位于…,为…腾出地方
occupy place占据地方
resign place辞去职位
set place for sb给某人安排席位
take place发生,举行,产生,就座
take place of sb代替某人,接替某人的位置
take one's place取而代之
trade place交换位置
win place赢得位置

形容词+～

central place中心位置
chief place首要位置
conspicuous place显眼的位置
cool place阴凉的地方
distant place遥远的地方
front place前面的位置
honoured place荣誉地位
ideal place理想的场所
important place重要的地方〔位置〕
inexpensive place收费不多的地方
inland place内陆地方
interesting places名胜
leading place领导地位,领导岗位
lonely place荒凉的地方
lovely place令人喜欢的地方
many places许多地方
native place出生地,籍贯
neighbouring place邻近一带
old place老地方
out-of-way place偏僻的地方
permanent place永久的席位
private place私人的地方,僻静的地方
prominent place显著的地位
public place公共场所
reduced place削弱了的地位
same place老地方
shady place阴凉的地方
sore place伤痛的地方
the cheapest place最便宜的地方
tight place困境

名词+～

amusement place娱乐场
breeding place野生动物繁殖后代的地方
hiding place藏身之地
meeting place会议地点
parking place停车的地方
storage place贮藏室

～+名词

place card(宴席的)座位牌

介词+～

all over place到处
at some place在某地点
from place to place处处,各处
in place在适当的位置上,在某一阶段,适当的,处处
in place of代替
in the first place起初,首先
in the last place最后
in the next place其次
in the second place第二
out of place不得其所的,不合适的,不相称的

～+介词

be no place for没有…的余地
place for meeting会场
place for sports运动场地
place in literature文学地位
place of business营业处
place of call常去的地方
place of origin出生地,籍贯

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

place a call打电话
place an advertisement登广告
place evidence提出证据
place order订购
place sentries布置哨兵

～+副词

place carefully小心地放
place fairly合理地安置
place firmly牢牢地放
place properly适当地安排
place respectfully体面地安排
place symmetrically对称地放

～+介词

place above使置于…之上
place health above all other concerns置健康于一切事情之上
place against wall靠墙放
place in difficult position使(某人)处境困难
place in sun置于阳光下
place satellite into orbit把卫星送入轨道
place on把…放在…上
place on record把…记载下来
place under把…放在…下面

First he shot down Raglan Road and then he tore up Marlborough Place.
出自：Joyce
Lord Russell was..placed under arrest.
出自：J. A. Froude
Vine had placed Margery in front of him.
出自：T. Hardy
Placed a flower in a vase.
出自：J. Steinbeck
Take the coffin..and place it on the trestles.
出自：A. Bleasdale

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

n.(名词)

place是可数名词,基本意思是“地方,场所,所在地”,引申可表示“城,村,镇”“家,房屋,住所”等,也可表示用于某种特殊目的或发生某事的“建筑物,场所”,常与介词of搭配使用。
place也可表示物体表面的“某点”或“某处”或书、戏剧等的“某段落”或“某点”。
place还可指某人、车等保留或占据的“座位,位置”,引申可表示“自然或恰当的位置〔地方〕”“职位,职务,学习的机会”“等级,地位,身份”等,作“等级,地位,身份”解时常用于单数形式。
place还可作“(小数点后的)位”“获胜者的名次”解。

v.(动词)

place用作动词的基本意思是“将(某物)置于某处”“将(某物)放在应放之处”,引申可表示“安排”“使(某人)处于某处境或环境”,还可表示“记住”“凭记忆或经验辨认”“确定名次”“投资”“发订单,打赌”等。place表示“确定名次”时,在英国指“(赛马等比赛的)前三名”。
place主要用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以名词、形容词、副词、as短语或其他介词引导的短语充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

take place, take one's place, take sb else's place, take the place of: 这四者意思不同:take place着重指经过安排或计划后出现的情况,表示“发生,举行”; take one's place表示“就席,到某人应去的位置上”,而其中的one与句中的主语是指同一个人; take sb else's place表示“代替,接替某人的职务或工作”,而其中的sb else与句子的主语是指不同的一个人; take the place of表示“代替,接替”,侧重于前者代替后者,并不含有对后者的否定,只是一种交换、代替的关系,其中的定冠词the不可丢。例如:
The general strike took place in 1923.那次大罢工发生在1923年。
Now, everybody takes their place.The show will begin in a minute.好了,大家各就各位,演出马上就要开始了。
Prof. White is away on business.So I am taking his place.怀特教授因事外出,我现在代替他的职务。
Plastics has taken the place of many materials.塑料已经取代了许多材料。

v.(动词)

in place of, instead of: 这两个短语都有“代替”的意思。其区别在于:in place of表示某一人或事物代替另一人或事物,其后接被代替的对象,一般是名词或名词的同等成分; instead of的含义是“某一人或事物,而不是另一人或事物”,所以常有否定后面成分的意思。例如:
The Chinese use chopsticks in place of forks and knives中国人吃饭用筷子,而不用刀叉。
That increased instead of decreased our courage.那不但没有减弱我们的勇气,反而增强了我们的勇气。

n.(名词)

误 He and his wife travel from place to another every year.

正 He and his wife travel from place to place every year.

正 He and his wife travel from one place to another every year.

析表示“从一处到另一处”,应为from place to place或from one place to another,其中another是指another place,而不能说from place to another。

误 Now we often use plastics in the place of wood or metal to make many different things.

正 Now we often use plastics in place of wood or metal to make many different things.

误 Nylon has taken place of cotton in making some textiles.

正 Nylon has taken the place of cotton in making some textiles.

析习语in place of中的place前无冠词,但在take the place of中, place前面的定冠词不可缺少。

误 The wedding was taken place last Sunday.

正 The wedding took place last Sunday.

析 take place相当于不及物动词,其后不能接宾语,也不能用于被动结构。

☆ 直接源自古法语的place；最初源自中世纪低地德语的placea，意为放置。

近义词
反义词
临近词

displace取代

placed
placent
places
placate
placeb
placebo
placeman
placet
placer
Placek
Placedo
placente