基本词汇
v.睡觉
n.睡眠；睡觉
过去式: slept 过去分词: slept 现在分词: sleeping 第三人称单数: sleeps
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
noun
1. euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)
e.g. she was laid to rest beside her husband
they had to put their family pet to sleep
Synonym: resteternal resteternal sleepquietus
2. a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended
e.g. he didn't get enough sleep last night
calm as a child in dreamless slumber
Synonym: slumber
3. a torpid state resembling deep sleep
Synonym: sopor
4. a period of time spent sleeping
e.g. he felt better after a little sleep
there wasn't time for a nap
Synonym: nap
verb
1. be asleep
Synonym: kipslumberlog Z'scatch some Z's
2. be able to accommodate for sleeping
e.g. This tent sleeps six people
1. 睡眠;睡觉
Sleep is the natural state of rest in which your eyes are closed, your body is inactive, and your mind does not think.
e.g. They were exhausted from lack of sleep...
由于缺乏睡眠，他们非常疲惫。
e.g. Try and get some sleep...
试着睡一会儿。
2. 睡觉;睡着;入睡
When you sleep, you rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive.
e.g. During the car journey, the baby slept...
坐车来的路上，宝宝睡着了。
e.g. I've not been able to sleep for the last few nights.
前几个晚上，我一直都无法入睡。
3. 一段睡眠时间;一觉
A sleep is a period of sleeping.
e.g. I think he may be ready for a sleep soon.
我想他也许很快就要睡一觉了。
4. (大楼、房间等)可供(若干人)住宿，睡得下(若干人)
If a building or room sleeps a particular number of people, it has beds for that number of people.
e.g. The villa sleeps 10 and costs £530 per person for two weeks.
这座别墅可以住下 10 人，每人两周的费用是 530 英镑。
5. see also: sleeping
There are several verbal expressions in English using the noun sleep which refer to the moment when you start to sleep. When you go to bed at night, you normally go to sleep or fall asleep. When you go to sleep, it is usually a deliberate action. He didn't want to go to sleep. You can fall asleep by accident, or at a time when you should be awake. I've seen doctors fall asleep in the operating theatre. If you have difficulty sleeping, you can say that you cannot get to sleep. Sometimes the fever prevents the child from getting to sleep.6. 睡着;入睡
If you cannot get to sleep, you are unable to sleep.
sleep
e.g. I can't get to sleep with all that singing.
那些歌声搅得我无法入睡。
7. 对…十分担心;为…而睡不着觉
If you say that you didn't lose any sleep over something, you mean that you did not worry about it at all.
e.g. I didn't lose too much sleep over that investigation.
我并不太担心那个调查。
8. 好好考虑一夜;把…留待第二天再作决定
If you are trying to make a decision and you say that you will sleep on it, you mean that you will delay making a decision on it until the following day, so you have time to think about it.
9. 使(尤指有病或有伤的动物)无痛苦地死去;使长眠
If a sick or injured animal is put to sleep, it is killed by a vet in a way that does not cause it pain.
sleep
e.g. I'm going take the dog down to the vet's and have her put to sleep.
我要把小狗带到兽医那里，让她安乐死。
10. to sleep rough -> see rough
相关词组：sleep aroundsleep offsleep oversleep throughsleep togethersleep with
1. 入睡：也有严肃的想法(thoughts),可作者开始严正地怀疑(doubts)自己是不是白活了21年. 19 D 逻辑推理 比赛结束,作者们比赛双方都仰卧平躺,疲惫不堪,无法再开始(start)、再玩(play)、入睡(sleep),连动一动(move)都不行了.
情景对话
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
兴趣爱好
sleep什么意思
A：What do you do in your spare time?
你怎么打发你得业余时间？
B：I like to play golf and badminton.
我喜欢打高尔夫球和羽毛球。
A：What do you usually do every evening?
你通常每天晚上都做什么？
B：I just like to sleep like a lazy cat.
我只喜欢像懒猫一样睡大觉。
sleep是什么意思
A：What’s your favorite hobby?
你最大的爱好是什么？
B：My favorite sport is tennis.
我最喜欢的运动是打网球
A：Do you like to read books?
你喜欢读书吗？
B：I enjoy reading so much that I always read in a quiet afternoon with a cup of good coffee.
我非常喜欢读书，常在安静的下午一边喝一杯香浓的咖啡一边读书。
A：By the way, would you like to see movies.
顺便问一下，你喜欢看电影吗？
B：That’s OK.
还可以吧！
Pollution-(污染)
sleep
B：Man, that sunset is beautiful. I’ve never seen one so red.
瞧，日落真漂亮。我从未见过这么火红的日落。
A：Yeah, it’s pretty nice, but its so red because of air pollution.
对，很漂亮。可是颜色之所以这么红是因为空气污染。
B：Really?
真的吗？
A：Yeah, the smog from all these cars gets into the air and turns the sunlight red.
是的，汽车产出的烟雾进入空气中，日光便显出这种红色。
sleep的意思
B：I never knew that.
我可不知道这个。
A：Yeah, more people need to take public transportation or carpool.
是呀，应该有更多的人搭乘公交车或合伙使用小汽车。
sleep什么意思
B：Well, we’ve already done our part.
噢，我们自己已经尽力了。
A：Yeah, it’s your turn to drive next week. Don’t be late picking me up.
是呀，下个星期轮到你开车了。接我可别迟到了。
B：Don’t worry. I’m getting more sleep these days. The baby’s finally growing up a little more.
不用着急。我近来睡眠时间更充足了。小孩子终于长大了一些了。
A：Well, give me a call if you can’t make it for some reason.
哦，如果因为什么原因你不能来的话给我一个电话。
Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)
A：Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up? and get out of bed.
嘿，吉姆，醒一醒，该起床啦。
B：Do I have to get up now?
我现在一定得起床吗?
A：You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.
你最好现在就起床，否则要迟到了。
B：What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?
A：Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead person while you sleep.
响了，30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。
B：I must have slept right through it.
我一定是睡过了。
A：Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!
起床！贪睡鬼！
B：Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.
让我再睡5分钟嘛。
A：The early bird gets the worm?.
早起的鸟才会有虫吃。
B：I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.
我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。
A：Ha! Ha! If you don’t make an effort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.
哈！哈! 如果你现在不努力的话，将来的生活就会变得更加艰
1. go to sleep : 入睡, 睡着；
2. sleep in : 睡过头；
3. get to sleep : 入睡, 设法睡着；
4. sleep around : 到处乱搞男女关系；
5. have one's sleep out : 睡足；
6. sleep rough : 睡得难受(常指露宿)；
7. fall on sleep : 入睡, 死亡；
8. sleep late : 睡懒觉, 迟起；
9. sleep together : 同床, 发生性关系, 性交；
10. fall into a deep sleep : 酣睡；
11. sleep out : 睡在露天, 不住在工作处；
12. sleep over : 不在家过夜；
You look tired, are you getting enough sleep?
出自：I. MurdochHe..went to bed, but did not sleep for a long time.
出自：G. GissingI slept..at this..inn at Chedsholme.
出自：W. F. HarveyGertrude would sleep late, rising at noon.
出自：H. Carpenter词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
误 He slept at ten last night.
正 He went to sleep at ten last night.
析 sleep是个延续性动词,通常不与表示某一具体时间的状语连用。
中考真题例句
It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.
它通常发生在被称为深度睡眠的睡眠的最初几个小时。
2020河南省卷
Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep-away camp.
孩子们通常会花一周的时间参加夜宿营。
2020哈尔滨市卷
They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
他们确保他们的孩子得到足够的睡眠和锻炼。
2020南宁市卷
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