英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-09-20 03:19:12

throw

基本词汇

英 [θrəʊ]

美 [θroʊ]

v.扔;投;掷;抛

n.抛;投掷

名词: thrower 过去式: threw 过去分词: thrown 现在分词: throwing 第三人称单数: throws

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 投,掷,抛,扔
  • 发射,喷射,投射
  • 把(嗓音)传至,使(嗓音)听起来似来自他处
  • 把...对准目标,向...作出,把...加于
  • 使突然陷入
  • 建造,架设
  • 摔倒,摔下
  • 匆匆穿上(或脱下)
  • 大发(脾气),使发作
  • 使困惑,难住,使惊讶
  • 故意输掉
  • 抛弃,丢弃
  • 蜕皮,脱落
  • 使判断错误,欺骗
  • 投(票)
  • 举行(宴会等)
  • 伸(四肢)
  • 使猛撞,猛推
  • 把...翻译成
  • 使滚动
n.(名词)
  • 掷骰子
  • 掷出的点数
  • 围巾,肩巾,薄毯,罩单
  • 冒险
  • 甩出钓鱼线
  • 投掷,投掷的距离
  • 【地】落差,断层引起的移位
  • 每一个
  • 【体】投球,传球,掷球
  • 摔倒,摔倒对手的技巧
  • 光束距离
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 投; 掷; 扔; 抛 cause to fly through the air by a jerk of the arm
n.(名词)
  • [C]投,掷,抛 acting of throwing
  • [C]投掷的距离 distance to which sth is or may be thrown

noun

1. the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

e.g. the catcher made a good throw to second base

2. casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly

e.g. he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice

3. bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something

4. the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam

Synonym: strokecam stroke

5. a single chance or instance

e.g. he couldn't afford $50 a throw

verb

1. be confusing or perplexing to
cause to be unable to think clearly

e.g. These questions confuse even the experts
This question completely threw me
This question befuddled even the teacher

Synonym: confusefoxbefuddlefuddlebedevilconfounddiscombobulate

2. convey or communicate
of a smile, a look, a physical gesture

e.g. Throw a glance
She gave me a dirty look

Synonym: give

3. utter with force
utter vehemently

e.g. hurl insults
throw accusations at someone

Synonym: hurl

4. throw (a die) out onto a flat surface

e.g. Throw a six

5. place or put with great energy

e.g. She threw the blanket around the child
thrust the money in the hands of the beggar

Synonym: thrust

6. propel through the air

e.g. throw a frisbee

7. cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation

e.g. switch on the light
throw the lever

Synonym: flipswitch

8. get rid of

e.g. he shed his image as a pushy boss
shed your clothes

Synonym: shedcastcast offshake offthrow offthrow awaydrop

9. cause to fall off

e.g. The horse threw its inexperienced rider

10. put or send forth

e.g. She threw the flashlight beam into the corner
The setting sun threw long shadows
cast a spell
cast a warm light

Synonym: projectcastcontrive

11. make on a potter's wheel

e.g. she threw a beautiful teapot

12. organize or be responsible for

e.g. hold a reception
have, throw, or make a party
give a course

Synonym: holdhavemakegive

13. cause to be confused emotionally

Synonym: bewilderbemusediscombobulate

14. move violently, energetically, or carelessly

e.g. She threw herself forwards

15. to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly

e.g. Jane threw dinner together
throw the car into reverse

1. 扔;抛;投;掷
When you throw an object that you are holding, you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of the object, so that it moves through the air.

throw的翻译

e.g. He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall...
他好几个小时都对着一堵墙掷网球。
e.g. On one occasion, his father threw a radio at his mother...
他父亲曾有一次拎起收音机砸向他的母亲。

throwing
He didn't really know very much about javelin throwing.
他其实并不太懂掷标枪。

2. 急伸,猛动(身体或某部位)
If you throw your body or part of your body into a particular position or place, you move it there suddenly and with a lot of force.

throw

e.g. She threw her arms around his shoulders...
她一把搂住他的肩膀。
e.g. She threatened to throw herself in front of a train...
她威胁要卧轨。

3. (随手)抛,丢,扔
If you throw something into a particular place or position, you put it there in a quick and careless way.

e.g. He struggled out of his bulky jacket and threw it on to the back seat...
他费劲脱下他那件笨重的夹克,随手把它扔在后座上。
e.g. Why not throw it all in the pot and see what happens?
为什么不把它全扔进罐子,看看会发生什么变化?

4. 摔;掼;抛
To throw someone into a particular place or position means to force them roughly into that place or position.

e.g. He threw me to the ground and started to kick...
他把我摔倒在地,开始用脚踢。
e.g. The device exploded, throwing Mr Taylor from his car.
那个装置爆炸了,把泰勒先生从车里抛了出去。

5. 把…投进(监狱)
If you say that someone is thrown into prison, you mean that they are put there by the authorities, especially if this seems unfair or cruel.

throw的意思

e.g. Those two should have been thrown in jail...
那两个人早就应该抓去坐牢。
e.g. Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night.
警察应该有权对妨碍救援的人处以罚款。其实要是换了我,非关他们一宿不可。

6. (马)甩落,掀掉(骑手)
If a horse throws its rider, it makes him or her fall off, by suddenly jumping or moving violently.

e.g. The horse reared, throwing its rider and knocking down a youth standing beside it.
那匹马尥了个蹶子,把骑手掀下马,还撞倒了旁边站着的一个小伙子。

7. 使处境不利;使进展不顺
If a person or thing is thrown into an unpleasant situation or state, something causes them to be in that situation or state.

e.g. Abidjan was thrown into turmoil because of a protest by taxi drivers...
出租车司机的抗议使得阿比让陷入了混乱。
e.g. Economic recession had thrown millions out of work...
经济衰退导致数百万人失业。

8. 投下,洒下,抛下(光线或影子)
If something throws light or a shadow on a surface, it causes that surface to have light or a shadow on it.

e.g. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing hard-edged shadows on the ground.
阳光明亮刺眼,在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。

9. 把(怀疑)加(于)
If something throws doubt on a person or thing, it causes people to doubt or suspect them.

e.g. This new information does throw doubt on their choice...
这个新信息确实使人们对他们的选择产生了怀疑。
e.g. She did not attempt to throw any suspicion upon you.
她无意让大家怀疑你。

10. 飞快(看)一眼;迅速(笑)一下
If you throw a look or smile at someone or something, you look or smile at them quickly and suddenly.

e.g. Emily turned and threw her a suggestive grin.
埃米莉转过头,冲她意味深长地一笑。

11. 投入;投身(于)
If you throw yourself, your energy, or your money into a particular job or activity, you become involved in it very actively or enthusiastically.

throw的反义词

e.g. She threw herself into a modelling career...
她投身于模特事业。
e.g. They threw all their military resources into the battle.
他们将全部军事资源都投入了那场战斗。

12. 突然发怒;大发雷霆
If you throw a fit or a tantrum, you suddenly start to behave in an uncontrolled way.

e.g. I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place.
以前,我动不动就发脾气,大喊大叫,还骂人。

13. 使吃惊;使迷惑不解
If something such as a remark or an experience throws you, it surprises you or confuses you because it is unexpected.

e.g. The professor rather threw me by asking if I went in for martial arts...
教授问我是否爱好武术,这个问题让我吃了一惊。
e.g. Obviously the puncture threw me a little, but I'm reasonably happy.
显然,轮胎扎破让我感到有些意外,不过我还是挺开心的。

14. 打(一拳)
If you throw a punch, you punch someone.

throw的意思

e.g. Everything was fine until someone threw a punch.
开头还好好的,后来不知是谁动了拳头。

15. (通常在家里)进行,举办(聚会)
When someone throws a party, they organize one, usually in their own home.

e.g. Why not throw a party for your friends?
干吗不在家里为你的朋友们搞个聚会?

16. 按,拨动(开关)
When someone throws a switch, they turn it on or off.

e.g. Prince Edward threw the switch to light the illuminations.
爱德华王子按动开关亮起彩灯。

17. 故意输掉(比赛)
In sports, if a player throws a game or contest, they lose it as a result of a deliberate action or intention.

e.g. ...offering him a bribe to throw the game.
向他行贿,叫他故意输掉比赛

18. 沙发套;床罩
A throw is a light rug, blanket, or cover for a sofa or bed.

19. 单价;每个的价格
If things cost a particular amount of money a throw, they cost that amount each.

throw

e.g. Most applications software for personal computers cost over $500 a throw.
个人电脑使用的多数应用软件的单价为 500 多美元。

20. 向…投怀送抱;向…献媚
If someone throws themselves at you, they make it very obvious that they want to begin a relationship with you, by behaving as though they are sexually attracted to you.

e.g. I'll say you started it, that you threw yourself at me.
我觉得是你主动向我投怀送抱。

21. to throw the baby out with the bath water -> see baby
to throw the book at someone -> see book
to throw someone in at the deep end -> see end
to throw down the gauntlet -> see gauntlet
to throw up your hands -> see hand
to throw light on something -> see light
to throw in your lot with someone -> see lot
to throw money at something -> see money
to throw good money after bad -> see money
to throw a spanner in the works -> see spanner
a stone's throw -> see stone
to throw in the towel -> see towel
to throw your weight about -> see weight
to throw a wrench -> see wrench

相关词组:throw aroundthrow asidethrow awaythrow backthrow downthrow inthrow offthrow outthrow togetherthrow up

1. throw的意思

1. 扔:我有一个新的阿四 今日我起身妈叫阿四摺被(fold)用英文 但是妈said 左扔(throw)张被 真好笑!!

2. throw的意思

2. 丢出:第一个try区块会丢出(throw)一个NumberFormatException如果动作成功了,就把 guard 解散(Dismiss)掉,如此当 guard 被摧毁时就什麼也不做

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    〈口〉盛气凌人,骄横跋扈 be domineering (using one's authority or power)
    throw sth ⇔ about

    Don't throw waste paper about in the park.

    不要在公园里乱扔废纸。

    throw one's weight about

    I'm tired of him throwing his weight about , who does he think he is anyway?

    我讨厌他盛气凌人,他又有什么了不起呢?

1. throw up : 呕吐, 产生, 使显眼;

2. throw oneself into : 积极从事;

3. throw out : 伸出, 扔掉, 说出, 解雇, 拒绝, 显示, 散发出, 放出, 派出, 使延伸, 打扰, 使出局;

4. throw down : 扔下, 使卧倒;

5. throw away : 扔掉;

6. throw over : 抛弃, 使覆盖;

7. throw in : 扔进;

8. throw together : 匆匆拼凑;

9. throw about : 到处扔, 舞动;

10. throw back : 阻止, 反射;

11. throw by : 扔掉;

12. throw a fit : 大发脾气;

用作动词(v.)
  • You throw, and I'll catch.
    你投,我来接。
  • He throws well.
    他掷得很远。
  • He can throw a hundred yards.
    他能投100码远。
用作名词(n.)
  • Don't throw stones.
    不要扔石子。
  • He threw his last four grenades.
    他投出了最后的四颗手榴弹。
  • A cannon throws shells.
    一门大炮能发射炮弹。
  • The fire engine throws a long stream of water.
    消防车喷出长长的水柱。
  • The wrestler threw his opponent.
    那个摔跤手把对手摔倒了。
  • The horse threw the rider.
    马把骑马人摔下来。
  • I am not going to let the setback throw me.
    我不会因这一挫折而一蹶不振。
  • A cicada throws its slough.
    蝉是要蜕皮的。
  • A snake throws its skin.
    蛇蜕皮。
  • The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.
    那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹。
  • His strange behaviour had greatly thrown her.
    他的奇怪举动使她大惑不解。
  • The examination question threw me and I couldn't answer it.
    试题把我难住了,我没答出来。
  • This problem is hard enough to throw the teacher.
    这道题足以把老师难住。
  • The road signs threw the driver.
    各种路牌把司机弄糊涂了。
  • The news of her death really threw me.
    她去世的消息使我感到惊讶。
  • Star basketball players have accepted bribes to throw games.
    明星篮球队员接受贿赂要故意输掉比赛。
  • He almost threw a fit when he saw the bill.
    他看到那账单时几乎大吃一惊。
  • He hoped to see the plan fail and looked for a chance to throw a monkey wrench into the machinery.
    他希望看到计划失败,寻找机会破坏机器。
  • Just because you can't do what you want there's no need to throw a wobbly.
    只是因为你不能随心所欲,也没有必要发脾气。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Downe himselfe he layd Upon the grassy ground to sleepe a throw.

    出自:Spenser
  • There they were, a stone's throw away from her.

    出自:R. Frame
  • The empty boat thrawed i' the wind.

    出自:D. G. Rossetti
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • throw的基本意思是“投”“掷”“抛”,指用工具或徒手(弯曲臂肘)将物体以迅速发力的动作抛出,也可泛指任何推进动作,是日常用语,不带感情色彩。引申可表示“难住”“摔倒”“挺”“摆脱”“脱(皮)”“投射(光线,阴影)”“施加(影响)”等。
  • throw既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语(其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语)。
  • throw还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,当宾语较长或包含有疑问词或关系代词时,形容词常跟在动词的后面。
n.(名词)
  • throw用作名词时,基本意思是“投,掷,抛”,引申可指“投掷的距离”,是可数名词。
v.(动词)
throw sth to sb, throw sth at sb
  • 二者区别在于:前者是“把某物扔给某人”,含有让某人接住某物的意味,是善意的; 而后者的意思是“把某物向某人扔去”,含有寻衅的意味,是恶意的。试比较:
  • The boy throws a bone to the dog.
  • 那小孩给狗扔了一块骨头。(善意)
  • The boy throws a bone at the dog.
  • 那小孩把一块骨头扔到狗身上。(恶意)
  • v.(动词)
      那陌生人朝狗扔石头。

      The stranger threw stones to the dog.

      The stranger threw stones at the dog.

      说着这些话,猴子便将那块大石头朝鳄鱼扔去。

      With these words, the monkey threw that big stone to the crocodile.

      With these words, the monkey threw that big stone at the crocodile.

      小孩丢豆子给鸽子吃。

      The children threw some peas at the pigeon.

      The children threw some peas to the pigeon.

      throw sth at sb/sth 的意思是“把某物向某人扔去”,含有寻衅的意味,是恶意的。表示“给饵料”要用throw...to。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的rawan,意为扭动,歪曲。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.throw

    Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore?

    您是否经常扔掉不再需要的东西?

    2020锦州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.throw

    It was not you who threw them away.

    扔掉它们的不是你。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.throw

    Secondly, you can pick them up and throw them into a dustbin (垃圾箱).

    其次,你可以捡起来扔进垃圾箱。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.throw

    Throwing off poverty

    脱贫

    2020福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.throw

    Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent.

    丹坐在椅子上,一言不发。

    2020河北省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.throw

    When I was 13, half my friends threw themselves into kickball.

    当我 13 岁时,我一半的朋友都投入踢球活动中。

    2019南京市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.throw

    As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones.

    然而, 随着我们积累了更多的设备, 我们并没有扔掉旧的设备。

    2018全国卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.throw

    Danaher says, "I might feel rather different" — perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby.

    达纳赫说,“我可能感觉相当不同”——也许不同到足以让他自己投入到一种爱好中。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.throw

    Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment.

    在涉及到适应大学以及处于一个全新环境的时候,间隔年的经历可以减缓冲击。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.throw

    In the meantime, the court threw out the FCC's attempt to block all state rules on net neutrality.

    同时,法院否决了联邦通信委员会(FCC)试图阻止所有关于网络中立性的州规则。

    2021英语一

    相关列句
    Take what you want and throw the rest away.(把你想要的拿走,其余的丢掉。)
    I have a huge number of ties because I never throw them away.(我有非常多的领带,因为我从不扔掉它们。)
    I don't need that—you can throw it away.(我不需要那东西,你可以把它扔了。)
    We live just a stone's throw from here.(我们就住在附近。)
    Can't you throw out that old bike of Tommy's?(难道你就不能把汤米那辆旧自行车给扔掉?)
    It seems such a waste to throw good food away.(把好的食物扔掉似乎太浪费了。)
    Don't throw that away—it might come in handy.(别把它扔了—它或许有用。)
    He threw me to the ground with a judo throw.(他用柔道摔法把我摔倒在地。)
    They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.(他们举行了一场比赛,看谁投得最远。)
    Her last throw was only three centimetres short of the world record.(她的最后一掷距世界纪录只差三厘米。)
    throw是什么意思 throw在线翻译 throw什么意思 throw的意思 throw的翻译 throw的解释 throw的发音 throw的同义词
    T