基本词汇
conj.当 ... 的时候；虽然；尽管；然而
n.一段时间；一会儿
v.消磨
过去式: whiled 过去分词: whiled 现在分词: whiling 第三人称单数: whiles
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
while的意思
noun
1. a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition
e.g. he was here for a little while
I need to rest for a piece
a spell of good weather
a patch of bad weather
Synonym: piecespellpatch
连词用法（CONJUNCTION USES）
Usually pronounced /'waɪl/ for meaning 4. The form whilst is also used in formal or literary English, especially British English. 义项4在句中通常为重读。正式及文学语言中亦使用词形whilst（尤见于英国英语）。1. (表示两件事同时发生)当…的时候，在…时
If something happens while something else is happening, the two things are happening at the same time.
while
e.g. They were grinning and watching while one man laughed and poured beer over the head of another...
当一个男人大笑着把啤酒倒在另一个人头上时，他们都在乐呵呵地看着。
e.g. I sat on the settee to unwrap the package while he stood by...
我坐在长椅上打开包裹时他就站在旁边。
2. (表示某一件事是在另一件事发生过程中的某一时间点发生的)当…的时候，在…时
If something happens while something else happens, the first thing happens at some point during the time that the second thing is happening.
e.g. The two ministers have yet to meet, but may do so while in New York...
两位部长尚未会面，但可能会在纽约碰头。
e.g. Never apply water to a burn from an electric shock while the casualty is still in contact with the electric current.
当被电击者还连着电时，千万不要把水弄到电击伤口上。
3. 却;但是;然而
You use while at the beginning of a clause to introduce information which contrasts with information in the main clause.
e.g. Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, while Howard was in favour of a typically English look...
玛丽安娜想把这些大房间弄成传统法式客厅的样子，但是霍华德喜欢典型的英式风格。
e.g. The first two services are free, while the third costs £35.00.
前两项服务免费，但是第三项服务要花35英镑。
4. 虽然;尽管
You use while, before making a statement, in order to introduce information that partly conflicts with your statement.
e.g. While the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the potential market is large...
尽管这种增长的数量相对较小，但是潜在的市场是巨大的。
e.g. While the modelling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model, male or female, will always be in demand...
尽管模特行业绝不是那么容易进入的，但是好的模特，不论男女，总是需要的。
名词和动词用法（NOUN AND VERB USES）
1.
2. 一段时间;一会儿
A while is a period of time.
while的反义词
e.g. They walked on in silence for a while...
他们默默地走了一会儿。
e.g. He was married a little while ago...
他不久前刚刚结婚。
3. 不断;一直;始终
You use all the while in order to say that something happens continually or that it happens throughout the time when something else is happening.
e.g. All the while the people at the next table watched me eat.
我吃东西的时候邻桌的人一直在看我。
4. once in a while -> see once
worth your while -> see worth
相关词组：while away
1. 循环语句：程序语言中,当型循环结构由当型循环语句(While)表示. 程序语言中,直到型循环结构由直到型循环语句(Until)表示.
2. while的近义词
2. 循环：提供函数定义,函数调用,条件语句(if/else if/else),循环(while)语句,标准循环(for)语句遍历(for in)语句,多路分支(switch/case)语句,支持复杂表达式
3. while什么意思
3. 同时：计算机为消费者提供诸多方便的同时(while),也给商家带来很多优势. 电子收款机能做之事远不止简单记录销售额(ring up sales). 它们可进行各种各样的记录,包括什么人卖了什么,何时卖的,卖给谁了. 这些信息使商人们通过了解并显示出销售出哪些商品,
情景对话
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
经典引文
建议
A：Do you think I should join the basketball team, Mary?
玛丽，你认为我应该参加篮球队吗？
B：Why not? If I were you, I certainly would.
为什么不呢？如果我是你，一定参加。
A：But I’m afraid it’ll take up too much of my time.
可是，这恐怕要占去我太多的时间。
B：As the saying goes:Work while you work, play while play. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, you know?
俗话说：工作时工作，娱乐时娱乐。只工作不娱乐，聪明的孩子也会变得笨拙，你知道吗？
A：Hmm, you’re right.
嗯，你说得对。
Turning in-(上床睡觉)
A：I guess I'll turn in, Bob. It's been a long day.
我想我要上床了，鲍勃。今天很累了。
B：I've got a chapter to read for tomorrow, so I'll be up for a while yet.I'll turn off thd heat and lock thd door before I go to bed.
我还有一章要读完，这是明天的功课，所以我要等一会儿再睡。 在我上床以前我会关掉暖气和锁上门的。
A：Okay. What time are you getting up tomorrow?
好的。明天你几点起床？
B：Oh, the usual time. No, wait a minute.Make sure I'm up before you go to work, will you? I've got a quiz at ten. It wouldn't hurt to read over my notes.
啊，老样子。不，等一等。记住，我要在你上班之前起来，好吗？十点钟我有一个小型考试。最好能再读一遍我的笔记。
A：I'll try, but when seven o'clock comes around, don't forget you asked me to wake you.
我尽量做到，不过到七点钟时别忘了是你要我叫醒你的。
B：Good night, Joe.
晚安，乔。
Waking Someone Up-(叫醒某人)
while的翻译
A：Hey, Jim, it’s time to wake up? and get out of bed.
嘿，吉姆，醒一醒，该起床啦。
B：Do I have to get up now?
我现在一定得起床吗?
A：You’d better get up, or you’ll be late.
你最好现在就起床，否则要迟到了。
B：What are you talking about? My alarm hasn’t even gone off yet.
你说什么呀? 我的闹钟都还没响呢?
A：Yes, it did. It went off? 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it?. You’re like a dead person while you sleep.
响了，30分钟前就响了。你睡过了。睡得像死猪一样。
B：I must have slept right through it.
我一定是睡过了。
A：Rise and shine?! Sleepyhead!
起床！贪睡鬼！
B：Just let me sleep 5 more minutes.
让我再睡5分钟嘛。
while的翻译
A：The early bird gets the worm?.
早起的鸟才会有虫吃。
B：I know. I know. But I don’t want any worms.
我知道。我知道。但是我可不想吃虫。
while
A：Ha! Ha! If you don’t make an effort now, later on it’ll be a lot tougher for you.
哈！哈! 如果你现在不努力的话，将来的生活就会变得更加艰
1. once in a while : 偶尔；
2. after a while : 过了一会儿；
3. all the while : 一直, 始终；
The refrigerator..would take a while to get cold.
出自：S. BellowThis rain's with us for a while yet.
出自：J. HigginsI was home for a brief while in the summer.
出自：G. SwiftTo while away the heavy hours, they told each other stories.
出自：G. SwiftHe was happily whiling away the evenings by reading aloud.
出自：G. DalyThe Bulgarians have stopped people coming over for the period while I am here.
出自：Guardian词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
While eating and drinking, we talked about the beautiful forest we once had.
边吃边喝，我们聊起了曾经拥有的美丽森林。
2020陕西省卷
Three buses went by without stopping while I was waiting at the bus stop.
当我在公共汽车站等车时，三辆公共汽车经过，没有停下。
2018苏州市卷
A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the clifftop held the rope.
一个女人在自己身上绑了一根绳子，而悬崖顶上的一个男人拿着绳子。
2018天津市卷
Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need.
责备会让事情变得更糟，而积极的话语是有帮助的，尤其是在遇到麻烦或需要帮助的时候。
2019山西省卷
I saw a withered flower, while he“saw”a beautiful flower.
我看到了一朵枯萎的花，而他“看到”了一朵美丽的花。
2018吉林省卷
They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.
它们（厚厚的树枝）使得许多地方几乎漆黑一片，然而树枝上方和周围阳光明媚。
2018青岛市卷
After a while, she said, "Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"
过了一会儿，她说：“爱丽丝！别哭了！哭也没用！马上擦干眼泪！”
2019连云港市卷
The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.
由于太多人同时访问，该网站甚至一度停止工作。
2019新疆卷
We sat together for a while after Coco's death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.
可可死后，我们在一起坐了一会儿，解释说动物的寿命比人类短。
2018昆明市卷
While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish.
虽然它以美丽的风景而闻名，但这座山的部分区域正面临一个问题：垃圾。
2019兰州市卷
While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old girl.
虽然许多舞蹈演员从3岁开始，但科普兰直到1995年，作为一个13岁的女孩时，才开始学习芭蕾。
2018江西省卷
Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.
尽管每个父母都想要有耐心，但这并非易事。
2020英语二
While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility.
虽然他们的父母满足于长时间工作，但年轻人更看重弹性。
2017英语二
While 1% may seem insignificant, it is not so to a geneticist.
1%尽管看起来微不足道，但对遗传学家来说并非如此。
2015英语一
Inevitable distractions often render the daily to-do list ineffective, while leaving room for improvisation in such a list can reap the best results.
不可避免的分心往往会使每天的待办事项列表无效，而在这样的列表中留出即兴发挥的空间，可以获得最好的结果。
2018英语二
Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention.
父母会看着他们的电子邮件，而孩子们会兴奋地吸引他们的注意力。
2017英语二
The divorced male doesn't have a waiting period before he can remarry while the woman must wait ten months.
离过婚的男性在再婚前没有等待期，而女性则必须等待10个月。
2016英语一
"We don't make anything anymore," he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line.
“我们不再生产任何东西了，”他对福克斯新闻说，同时为自己在墨西哥制造的服装品牌辩护。
2017英语二
Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.
半个世纪的城乡规划使其保持了令人羡慕的乡村一致性。
2016英语一
Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.
在1908年和1915年之间，大约有700万人来，200万人离开。
2013英语二
It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.
判断性格的复杂方面需要一段时间，比如神经质或思想开放。
2013英语二
We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.
我们需要他们把美国想象成一个他们可以在一段时间内高效工作而不会承诺永远呆在那里的地方。
2013英语二
