英语单词分类 轻松记单词

active

基本词汇

英 [ˈæktɪv]

美 [ˈæktɪv]

adj.活跃的;积极的;起作用的;灵活的

副词: actively 名词: activeness

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

adj.(形容词)
  • 活跃的,积极的,活泼的,充满活力的
  • 有效的, 起作用的
  • 现行的,现役的
  • 在活动中的,在进展中的
  • 勤奋的
  • 【文】主动(语态)的
  • 忙碌的
  • 定期进行的
  • 活动的,能动的
  • 敏捷的,灵敏的
n.(名词)
  • 积极分子
  • 【文】主动语态
  • 积极是英国制造的护卫舰
adj.(形容词)
  • 活泼的,活跃的; 积极的 doing things; energetic
  • 起作用的 able to produce the typical effects or act in the typical way
  • 主动的 having the person or thing doing the action as the subject

1. 忙碌的;活跃的
Someone who is active moves around a lot or does a lot of things.

active的近义词

e.g. Having an active youngster about the house can be quite wearing.
家里有个好动的小孩会是相当累人的。
e.g. ...a long and active life.
漫长而忙碌的一生

2. (思想等)活跃的
If you have an active mind or imagination, you are always thinking of new things.

e.g. ...the tragedy of an active mind trapped by failing physical health.
因为健康状况衰退而思维受阻的悲剧

3. 积极(参与)的
If someone is active in an organization, cause, or campaign, they do things for it rather than just giving it their support.

e.g. ...a chance for fathers to play a more active role in childcare...
让父亲们更积极地参与育婴的机会
e.g. I am an active member of the Conservative Party...
我是保守党的积极分子。

actively
They actively campaigned for the vote.
他们积极参加竞选运动。

4. 积极的;主动的
Active is used to emphasize that someone is taking action in order to achieve something, rather than just hoping for it or achieving it in an indirect way.

e.g. Companies need to take active steps to increase exports.
各公司需要采取积极措施增加出口。
e.g. ...active discouragement from teachers.
教师们的竭力阻挠

actively
They have never been actively encouraged to take such risks.
他们从未被撺掇去冒这样的风险。
...the White House says the president is not actively considering such a move.
白宫说总统对这样的举措并不作积极考虑。

5. 定期进行的;活动的
If you say that a person or animal is active in a particular place or at a particular time, you mean that they are performing their usual activities or performing a particular activity.

e.g. Guerrilla groups are active in the province.
游击队在该省很活跃。
e.g. ...animals which are active at night.
夜行动物

6. (火山)活的
An active volcano has erupted recently or is expected to erupt quite soon.

active

e.g. ...molten lava from an active volcano.
活火山喷出的熔岩

7. 起化学(或生物)作用的;活性的;有效的
An active substance has a chemical or biological effect on things.

e.g. The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent.
某些漱口剂中的有效成分只不过是洗涤剂而已。

8. (语法中的)主动语态
In grammar, the active or the active voice means the forms of a verb which are used when the subject refers to a person or thing that does something. For example, in 'I saw her yesterday', the verb is in the active.

1. active什么意思

1. 主动的:例如,主动的(active)数据库可以由外部的时间触发,例如病人相关数据的插入,执行规则,而获得数据. 未来,可能会评估在数据库级别上的以时间推理为基础的完整的约束,例如在数据获取期间就验证数据. 医生和其它care提供者不是数据库专家,

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)
  • She is an active girl.
    她是一位活泼的姑娘。
  • The cat is an active animal.
    猫是行动敏捷的动物。
  • He is the most active student in our class.
    他是我们班最活跃的学生。
  • This old man has an active brain.
    这位老人头脑灵敏。
  • Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano.
    维苏威火山是座活火山。
  • These young people have active minds.
    这些青年的思想很活跃。
  • She has an active imagination.
    她有活跃的想象力。
  • His brother is a soldier in active service.
    他哥哥是现役军人。
  • He has an active influence over the community.
    他对这个社团有很强的影响力。
  • It was unanimously agreed that some active measures be taken to improve the situation.
    大家一致同意采取积极措施来改善局势。
  • This sentence is in the active voice.
    这个句子是主动语态。
  • Joe Hill took an active part in the worker's struggles for better pay and better conditions.
    乔·希尔积极参加为改善待遇和工作条件而进行的工人斗争。
  • The retired engineer takes an active part in neighbourhood affairs.
    这位退休工程师积极参加街道活动。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词副词+~~+介词
  • The most active fellow in Europe.

    出自:2 Henry IV,Shakespeare
  • Sunday was..the most active day of the week.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • active是由act派生的形容词,基本意思是“活泼的,活跃的,积极的”,可指人(尤指小孩或年轻人)活泼,活跃,也可指人积极地从事某项活动,引申可表示人的头脑灵活,做事情有效率,还可以表示“在活动中的”“在起作用的”“现行的”“现役的”。
  • active在语法术语中可表示动词的主动形式。
  • active在句中主要用作定语,可修饰的范围很广,可以是人,也可以是物; 可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。active在句中还可用作表语,偶尔也可用作宾语补足语。
  • active作“起作用的”“主动的”解时,无比较级和最高级; 作其他意思解时,比较级和最高级是more active和most active
adj.(形容词)
active, busy, diligent
  • 这三个词意思比较接近,但含义不同:active侧重主动、活跃; busy侧重忙碌,没有时间; diligent侧重勤勉、用功。另外, active和diligent后多接in,而busy后多接with。
    • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的activus,意为从事世间的活动。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.active

    Mr. Smith always encourages his students to be active in class.

    史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动。

    2020上海市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.active

    Research shows that people who are not active can get sick.

    研究表明,不活动的人可能会生病。

    2020包头市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.active

    I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities.

    我还建议你积极参加体育和社会活动。

    2019衡阳市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.active

    Weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active, to focusing solely on the scale.

    每天称体重让我把注意力从总体健康和积极锻炼转移到只关注体重上。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.active

    Such active research can have another effect.

    这种积极的研究可以产生另一种效果。

    2018英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.active

    But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving.

    但是他们表现出的理解不仅仅包括被动的同化,还包括主动参与推理和解决问题。

    2015英语一

    相关列句
    She takes an active part in school life.(她积极参加学校活动。)
    He was very active in Freemasonry.(他在共济会组织很活跃。)
    What is the active ingredient in aspirin?(什么是阿司匹林中的有效成分?)
    REM sleep is termed 'active' sleep.(快速眼动睡眠称作“主动”睡眠。)
    The active suspension system gives the car a very smooth ride.(活动的悬挂系统使汽车行驶起来非常平稳。)
    The church and the laity were increasingly active in charity work.(教会与俗众越来越积极于慈善工作。)
    Caffeine is the active constituent of drinks such as tea and coffee.(咖啡因是茶和咖啡这类饮品的活性成分。)
    She is still very active, in spite of her advancing years.(她尽管年事渐高,仍然十分活跃。)
    Ground squirrels are normally active by day and sleep at night.(地松鼠一般白天活跃晚上睡觉。)
    In 'He was driving the car', the verb is active.(在Hewasdrivingthecar一句中,动词是主动语态。)
    active是什么意思 active在线翻译 active什么意思 active的意思 active的翻译 active的解释 active的发音 active的同义词
    A