基本词汇
n.类比;相似;类似
名词复数: analogies
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noun
1. drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
e.g. the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain
the models show by analogy how matter is built up
2. an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
3. the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater
any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
Synonym: doctrine of analogy
1. 相似;类似;类推;类比
If you make or draw an analogy between two things, you show that they are similar in some way.
e.g. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.
将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。
1. analogy的反义词
1. 类似:英语词metaphor出现在1533年,意指一种修辞格(a figure of speech),在该修辞格中,在字面上指称一种类型的客体或观念的一个词或词组被用来代替另一个词或词组,从而暗示它们之间的相似(likeness)或类似(analogy).
2. 模拟:曾设计过数据库系统的明正相当看好这套软件,觉得大有可为. 经过一再探询印证,他认为台湾的利基是制造业,而当时台湾所拥有的独特技术则是数字(digital )、模拟(analogy)混合的电子仪器,电脑终端机即为一例.
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经典引文
1. by analogy : 用类推的方法;
Some philosophers have perceived so much analogy to man in the formation of the ocean, that they have not hesitated to assert its being made for him alone.
出自:Goldsmith词语用法
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