英语单词分类 轻松记单词

balance

基本词汇

英 [ˈbæləns]

美 [ˈbæləns]

n.平衡;天平;平静;结余;差额;调和;制衡

vt.权衡;使平衡;抵消;称重量

vi.均衡;建立平衡

过去式: balanced 过去分词: balanced 现在分词: balancing 第三人称单数: balances

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n.(名词)
  • 平衡,均衡
  • 天平,秤
  • 比较,对比
  • 结存,结余,余额
  • 剩余部分
  • 平静
  • 协调,和谐
  • 镇定
  • 平衡物
  • 决定权
  • 优势
  • (钟、表等的)平衡轮,摆轮
  • [the B-]【天】天秤座
v.(动词)
  • 使平衡,保持…的平衡
  • 结算,结平(账目)
  • 补偿
  • 抵消,跟…相抵
  • 用天平称
  • 估量
  • (使)收支平衡
  • 比较,权衡,平衡
  • 使均等,使相称
  • 保持平衡
  • (价值、重量、力量等)均等
  • 微微摇摆,倾斜后又复平衡
  • 踌躇,摇摆
n.(名词)
  • [U]平衡,均衡 a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread, so as to produce a condition of steadiness
  • [C]天平,秤 an instrument for weighing things
  • [C]结存,结余,余额 an amount that remains or is left over
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)平衡,(使)均衡 put sth in such a way that it does not fall down
  • vt. 权衡; 比较 weigh; compare two objects, plans, etc. in order to judge the relative weight, value, etc.
  • vi. 结账 record the sum needed to make them equal

1. (使)保持平衡;(使)平稳
If you balance something somewhere, or if it balances there, it remains steady and does not fall.

e.g. I balanced on the ledge...
我在窗台上站稳。
e.g. He balanced a football on his head.
他将一只足球稳稳地顶在头上。

2. 平衡能力
Balance is the ability to remain steady when you are standing up.

balance

e.g. The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balance.
你现在服用的药物可能会影响身体的平衡能力。

3. 使(力量、重要性等)相等;使均衡;使持平
If you balance one thing with something different, each of the things has the same strength or importance.

e.g. Balance spicy dishes with mild ones...
做到辛辣菜和清淡菜比重相当。
e.g. The state has got to find some way to balance these two needs...
国家必须找出平衡这两种需求的办法。

balanced
This book is a well balanced biography.
此书是一部相当客观的传记。

4. (力量、重要性等的)均衡,均势
A balance is a situation in which all the different parts are equal in strength or importance.

balance

e.g. Their marriage is a delicate balance between traditional and contemporary values...
他们的婚姻在传统和现代价值观之间保持着微妙平衡。
e.g. There was no other way to ensure that people would get the right balance of foods.
没有其他方法可以确保人们饮食均衡。

5. (尤指冲突或比赛中的)局面,胜利天平
If you say that the balance tips in your favour, you start winning or succeeding, especially in a conflict or contest.

e.g. ...a powerful new gun which could tip the balance of the war in their favour...
将使他们在战争中占据优势的威力巨大的新型火炮
e.g. The balance continues to swing away from final examinations to continuous assessment.
期末考试渐渐被连续性评估所取代。

6. 权衡;对比;斟酌
If you balance one thing against another, you consider its importance in relation to the other one.

e.g. She carefully tried to balance religious sensitivities against democratic freedom.
她谨慎地试图对宗教情感和民主自由两者作出权衡。

7. 使(预算、经济等)平衡
If someone balances their budget or if a government balances the economy of a country, they make sure that the amount of money that is spent is not greater than the amount that is received.

e.g. He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.
他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。

8. 结算(账目);(使)收支相等
If you balance your books or make them balance, you prove by calculation that the amount of money you have received is equal to the amount that you have spent.

e.g. ...teaching them to balance the books...
教他们结平账目
e.g. To make the books balance, spending must fall and taxes must rise.
为了使收支相等,必须减少支出,增加税收。

9. (银行账户的)余额,余数,结存
The balance in your bank account is the amount of money you have in it.

e.g. I'd like to check the balance in my account please.
请查一下我的账户余额。

10. (钱款的)剩余部分
The balance of an amount of money is what remains to be paid for something or what remains when part of the amount has been spent.

e.g. They were due to pay the balance on delivery.
他们应该在货到时支付余额。

11. see also: bank balance

12. 悬而未决;待定
If something hangs in the balance, it is uncertain whether it will happen or continue.

balance的反义词

e.g. The fate of a project which could revolutionise the use of computers in hospitals hangs in the balance.
可能给医院的计算机使用带来革命的项目仍然前途未明。

13. 保持/失去平衡
If you keep your balance, for example when standing in a moving vehicle, you remain steady and do not fall over. If you lose your balance, you become unsteady and fall over.

e.g. She was holding onto the rail to keep her balance...
她抓住扶手以保持平衡。
e.g. He swung around, almost losing his balance.
他蓦地转身,差点失去平衡。

14. (身体)失去平衡,几近跌倒
If you are off balance, you are in an unsteady position and about to fall.

e.g. A gust of wind knocked him off balance and he fell face down in the mud.
一阵大风刮得他失去平衡,脸朝下摔在泥里。

15. 惊慌失措;迷惑不解
If you are thrown off balance by something, you are surprised or confused by it.

e.g. She was trying to behave as if his visit hadn't thrown her off balance.
她尽力装作对他的造访并不吃惊。

16. 权衡之后;全面考虑之后;总的来说
You can say on balance to indicate that you are stating an opinion after considering all the relevant facts or arguments.

e.g. On balance he agreed with Christine.
总的来说,他同意克里斯蒂娜的意见。

相关词组:balance out

1. 结算:根据 RICS 每月房价调查报告,4 月份英国房价结算 (balance) 值,由前月的 –72.1 跃升至 –59.9,创 2008年 1 月以来最高点,且远优於分析师预期的– 70. 数据计算方式为报告房价下跌的不动产经纪商及房 价考察员数目,减去指出房价上扬的数目.

2. 余额:净值(Equity)是客户真实资金状况,余额(Balance)是过去的资金状况,在锁仓的情况下,利息不断增加最后净值趋向零后会被强行平仓. 行情剧烈波动时,点差瞬间扩大净值减少到零时将引发强行平仓,客户需自行承担因锁仓引发资金瞬间变为零的任何风险.

3. 天平:首先利用天平(balance)测出该固体样品的质量. 通过确定由该固体所排开(diaplace)的液体的体积来间接地求出其体积. 能量可以被认为(be thought of as)是做功(do work)的能力. 当我们说某东西具有能量时,

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存储

balance

A:You have to maintain a balance of ($10,000/ $100/ $5,000) in the account.
你必须保证有(1万美元/100美元/5千美元)的余额存储。

B:I see.
我明白。

Savings Accounts-(储蓄帐户)

B:I like to open up a savings account please.
我想在这儿开一个储蓄帐户。

A:O.K. We offer a few different kinds.
好的,我们有很多种。

B:I want the one with the highest interest rate.
我要利息最高的这种。

balance

A:That would be our Saver’s Plus account.
那可以试试我们的储值账户。

B:4.5%, that’s good. How much money do I have to keep in it to get that rate?
4.5%,不错。要开这种账户得存多少钱?

A:You have to maintain a balance of $10,000 in the account or the rate drops to 3%.
你必须保证有1万美元的余额存储否则利率将降至3%。

balance

B:All right. I’ll open one of those.
好的,我就开这种账户。

A:Just fill out these fomp3s, and I’ll be with you in one second.
请填表。我马上就来。

B:Thanks.
谢谢。

商务英语

A:Good morning, Mr. Smith. I brought the contract you are been looking for.Please go over the draft of the contract.
上午好,斯密司先生。我带来了你要等待的合同。请再看一下草案吧。

balance的反义词

B:OK. Sit down, please. What would you like, Chinese tea or coffee?
好的,请坐。你想喝点什么,中国茶还是咖啡?

A:Thank you. I'd very much like to have a cup of Chinese tea.
我想来杯中国茶,谢谢你。

B:Here you are.
茶给你。

A:Finished?
看完了吗?

balance是什么意思

B:Yes. I have one question about clause 8.Are these the terms that we agreed on?
看完了。关于第八条款,我有个疑问。这些是我们同意的条件吗?

A:OK. Let's have a look at it.
好,让我们来看看。

balance是什么意思

B:10 percent down and the balance at the time of shipment?That's what I mean.
百分之十付现款,余额在装运时付清吗?我就是指的这个。

A:Yes, I think that's what we stipulated.
对呀,我想那是我们所订定的。

B:I'll need a few minutes to check over my notes again.
我再需要几分钟来核对一下我的笔记。

A:Right?
对吗?

B:Yes, it is right.
对,是正确的。

A:Good. Can we sign them right away?
好的。我们现在可以签合同了吗?

B:Of course.S Hand me the pen.
当然可以。请把笔给我。

A:Here you are.
给你。

B:Where shall I put my signature?
我签在哪儿呀?

balance的近义词

A:Here, on the last page.We'll sign two originals, each in the Chinese and English language.Both are equally effective.
这儿,在最后一页。我们将要用中文和英文分别签署两份原件。两者都有效。

B:OK. Is that all?
好的。就这样完了吗?

A:No. Will you also initial this change on page 2, please?
不,请你也在第二页变更处签姓名的一个字母好吗?

B:I'm glad our negotiation has come to a successful conclusion.
我很高兴这次洽谈圆满成功。

balance在线翻译

A:I hope this will lead to further business between us.
我希望这次交易将使我们之间的贸易能得到进一步发展。

B:All we have to do now is shake hands.
现在我们所该做的只是握手了。

A:OK, and go out and have a drink to congratulate ourselves.
对,再出去喝一杯以示庆祝。

B:That's a great idea.
真是个好主意。

用作名词(n.)
    悬而未决,犹豫 in a state of uncertainty
用作动词(v.)
    全面考虑之后,总的说来 when everything has been considered

1. on balance : 总而言之;

用作名词(n.)
  • I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.
    我觉得在冰滑小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。
  • We try to strike a balance between justice and mercy.
    我们设法做到宽严并济,恩威兼施。
  • She temporarily lost her balance during the long months of solitude.
    在与外界隔绝的漫长岁月中,她一度失去心态的平衡。
  • The balance of evidence lies against her.
    证据偏向于对她不利。
  • Weigh that loaf of bread on the balance, please.
    把那块面包放在天平上称一称。
  • My bank balance isn't very large.
    我银行存款不多。
  • I'd like to take the balance of my holidays in September.
    我想在九月份用完我剩下的假期。
用作动词(v.)
  • When you learn to ride a bicycle you must learn to balance.
    你学骑自行车时必须学会平衡。
  • He tried to balance on one foot.
    他试着用一只脚站稳。
  • The dancer could balance on one toe.
    这个舞蹈演员能在一个脚尖上保持平衡。
  • My accounts balance.
    我的账收支平衡。
  • The company's accounts did not balance.
    公司的收支不平衡。
  • Income and expenditures exactly balance.
    收支恰好相抵。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • The balance is held in my constituency by the tradesmen and shopkeepers.

    出自:G. B. Shaw
  • I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath.sssss J. le Carr&eacusc;

    出自:ssssYeats
  • 词语用法

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n.(名词)
  • balance用作名词的基本意思是“平衡,对比”,引申可表示“调和,均势”,还可表示思想或情绪上的稳定、镇定、沉着,有时还可表示重量、力量或数量上的偏重,作此解是不可数名词,但其前可加不定冠词。
  • balance还可作“天平,秤”解,引申可表示“平衡力,制衡作用,抵消作用”。balance也可作“结存,结余,余额”解,指财务上的收支差额或余额。在美式英语中the balance可作“残余,余额”解。
  • 表示“一副天平”,可说a balance,也可说a pair of balance。表示“用天平称某物”可接介词in或on。
v.(动词)
  • balance的基本意思是对物体各部分进行适当调整,使重量均衡或比例协调,从而达到稳固或稳定的目的。引申可指均衡或比较事物的利弊、优势或轻重、缓急等。
v.(动词)
balance, compensate, counterbalance, counterpoise, countervail, offset
  • 这组词都可表示“赔偿,弥补”。其区别是:
  • compensate表示“赔偿”,意思最广泛,可以指补偿损失、酬报劳役、弥补缺陷等; countervail表示“补偿”,强调在能力或效率方面可以抵消已造成的影响、伤害或损失。balance表示“弥补”,指相互调节,以达到在数量、质量、大小、重要性或效率等方面的平衡或均衡; offset表示“弥补”,强调在善与恶、得与失、赢与亏等方面的均衡; counterbalance表示“弥补”“抵消”,多指弥补不足之处; counterpoise表示“抵消”“均衡”,指提供相同的重量或相等的价值等。
    • ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的balance,意为天平,秤;最初源自拉丁语的bilanx:bi (双) + lanx (盘子),意为有双盘的度量衡。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.balance

    He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).

    他简直是个稀有动物, 兼具风趣与同情心。

    2017全国卷2

    相关列句
    At that moment he lost his balance and fell.(他在那一瞬间失去平衡摔倒了。)
    She cycled round the corner, lost her balance and fell off.(她骑车拐弯时失去平衡,摔了下来。)
    On balance he agreed with Christine.(总的说来,他同意克里斯蒂娜的看法。)
    She paused on the edge, trying to regain her balance.(她在边缘上暂停下来,努力恢复平衡。)
    Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.(真正的古典舞蹈要求对称与平衡。)
    How long can you balance on one leg?(你单腿能站多久?)
    A balance is achieved in the painting between orderliness and unpredictability.(这幅画在整齐和变幻间取得了平衡。)
    I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates.(我穿着新溜冰鞋,努力保持平衡。)
    Tourists often disturb the delicate balance of nature on the island.(观光客常常破坏岛上微妙的自然生态平衡。)
    The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balance.(你现在吃的药可能会影响你的平衡能力。)
    balance是什么意思 balance在线翻译 balance什么意思 balance的意思 balance的翻译 balance的解释 balance的发音 balance的同义词
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