英语单词分类 轻松记单词

close

基本词汇

英 [kləʊz]

美 [kloʊz]

v.关;合拢;不开放;停业;结束;收盘;(使)缩小;牢牢握住或抓住;(使)靠拢;同意;短兵相接

adj.亲近的;近的;几乎的;闷热的;严密的;紧凑的;剪得很短的;守口如瓶的;吝啬的;势均力敌的

adv.接近;靠近;紧紧地

n.死胡同;完结;结论

副词: closely 比较级: closer 最高级: closest 名词: closeness 过去式: closed 过去分词: closed 现在分词: closing 第三人称单数: closes

相关列句
If you are cold, close the window.(如果你冷就关上窗户。)
The meeting will close at 10.00 p.m.(会议将在晚上10点结束。)
She knew she was close to death.(她知道自己已濒临死亡。)
We're a very close family.(我们全家彼此亲密无间。)
Many enterprises will be forced to close.(许多企业将被迫关闭。)
The trees grew close together.(这些树紧挨着一起成长。)
She snuggled close up to him.(她紧紧地依偎着他。)
The route passes close by the town.(这条路离那座城镇不远。)
He'd come close to death.(他曾与死神擦肩而过。)
They always look smaller close up.(它们从近处看总是更小。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 完结,结束,终止
  • 关闭,关上,闭合
  • 靠近,挨近,接近
  • 塞,塞住
  • 盖,盖上,合上
  • 锁闭,封闭
  • 隔绝
  • 停闭
  • 散会
  • 靠岸
  • 结清
  • 商定
  • 靠拢,使靠拢
  • 使愈合
  • 打烊
  • 缩小,变小,变窄
  • 愈合
  • 收盘
  • 合拢
  • 歇业,停业,倒闭
adj.(形容词)
  • 闷热的,闷气的
  • 密切的
  • 严密的
  • 紧密的
  • 亲密的,亲近的
  • 势均力敌的
  • 狭窄的,窄狭的
  • 秘密的,不公开的
  • 紧身的
  • 吝啬的
  • 关闭着的,密闭的,严丝合缝的
  • 局促的
  • 吻合的
adv.(副词)
  • 接近,差不多
  • 紧密地
  • 精密地
  • 细密地
  • 秘密地
  • 亲密地
  • 仔细
  • 靠近,紧挨着,不远地
  • 在附近
  • 几乎
n.(名词)
  • 终结,结束,完结,终,终止
  • 院子
  • 死路
  • 【音】终止(法)
  • 结尾复纵线(∥)
  • 肉搏(战),白刃战
  • 围地,围场,围墙内
  • 学校场院
  • 小路
  • 末尾
  • 大教堂所属的周围场地及建筑物
  • 收盘价
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使某物)关,关闭 (cause sth) move so as to cover an opening; shut
  • vt. & vi. 终止 come to an end
adj.(形容词)
  • 接近的 near in space or time
  • [A]关系亲密的 near in relation
  • 中间无空隙的,浓缩的,挤紧的 with little or no space between; dense; compact
  • 势均力敌的 (of a competition, game, etc.) in which the competitors are almost equal
  • 仔细的,彻底的,详细的 careful; thorough; detailed
adv.(副词)
  • 中间无空隙地,位置接近地 leaving little space between a close position
n.(名词)
  • [S]终结,结束,末尾 end of a period of time or an activity

close的解释

noun

1. the concluding part of any performance

Synonym: finaleclosing curtainfinis

2. the last section of a communication

e.g. in conclusion I want to say...

Synonym: conclusionendclosingending

3. the temporal end
the concluding time

e.g. the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell
the market was up at the finish
they were playing better at the close of the season

Synonym: stopping pointfinalefinisfinishlastconclusion

close

verb

1. finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead

e.g. The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning

2. complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement

e.g. We closed on the house on Friday
They closed the deal on the building

3. unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of

e.g. close the circuit
close a wound
close a book
close up an umbrella

Synonym: close up

4. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed
make shut

e.g. Close the door
shut the window

Synonym: shut

5. become closed

e.g. The windows closed with a loud bang

Synonym: shut

6. fill or stop up

e.g. Can you close the cracks with caulking?

Synonym: fill up

7. bar access to

e.g. Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours

8. bring together all the elements or parts of

e.g. Management closed ranks

9. draw near

e.g. The probe closed with the space station

10. come together, as if in an embrace

e.g. Her arms closed around her long lost relative

Synonym: come together

11. change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact

12. cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop

13. engage at close quarters

e.g. close with the enemy

14. finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)

e.g. The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board

15. cease to operate or cause to cease operating

e.g. The owners decided to move and to close the factory
My business closes every night at 8 P.M.
close up the shop

Synonym: close upfoldshut downclose down

16. come to a close

e.g. The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin

Synonym: conclude

17. be priced or listed when trading stops

e.g. The stock market closed high this Friday
My new stocks closed at $59 last night

close的近义词

adj

1. marked by fidelity to an original

e.g. a close translation
a faithful copy of the portrait
a faithful rendering of the observed facts

Synonym: faithful

2. rigorously attentive
strict and thorough

e.g. close supervision
paid close attention
a close study
kept a close watch on expenditures

3. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

e.g. near neighbors
in the near future
they are near equals
his nearest approach to success
a very near thing
a near hit by the bomb
she was near tears
she was close to tears
had a close call

Synonym: nearnigh

4. at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

e.g. close to noon
how close are we to town?
a close formation of ships

5. close in relevance or relationship

e.g. a close family
we are all...in close sympathy with...
close kin
a close resemblance

6. inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information

e.g. although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it

Synonym: closelippedclosemouthedsecretivetightlipped

7. crowded

e.g. close quarters

Synonym: confining

8. (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched

e.g. a close contest
a close election
a tight game

Synonym: tight

9. giving or spending with reluctance

e.g. our cheeseparing administration
very close (or near) with his money
a penny-pinching miserly old man

Synonym: cheeseparingnearpenny-pinchingskinny

10. used of hair or haircuts

e.g. a close military haircut

11. fitting closely but comfortably

e.g. a close fit

Synonym: snugclose-fitting

12. confined to specific persons

e.g. a close secret

13. strictly confined or guarded

e.g. kept under close custody

14. of textiles

e.g. a close weave
smooth percale with a very tight weave

Synonym: tight

15. lacking fresh air

e.g. a dusty airless attic
the dreadfully close atmosphere
hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke

Synonym: airlessstuffyunaired

close

adv

1. near in time or place or relationship

e.g. as the wedding day drew near
stood near the door
don't shoot until they come near
getting near to the true explanation
her mother is always near
The end draws nigh
the bullet didn't come close
don't get too close to the fire

Synonym: nearnigh

2. in an attentive manner

e.g. he remained close on his guard

Synonym: closelytight

关闭;结束(SHUTTING OR COMPLETING)

1. (使)关闭;(使)合上
When you close something such as a door or lid or when it closes, it moves so that a hole, gap, or opening is covered.

e.g. If you are cold, close the window...
要是冷就把窗户关上。
e.g. Zacharias heard the door close...
扎卡赖亚斯听见门关上了。

2. 合上,合拢(书、伞等)
When you close something such as an open book or umbrella, you move the different parts of it together.

e.g. Slowly he closed the book.
他慢慢合上书。

3. 关闭(计算机文档、窗口等)
If you close something such as a computer file or window, you give the computer an instruction to remove it from the screen.

e.g. To close your document, press CTRL+W on your keyboard.
关闭文件时要同时按键盘上的CTRL键和W键。

4. (眼睛)闭上;合上(眼睛)
When you close your eyes or your eyes close, your eyelids move downwards, so that you can no longer see.

e.g. Bess closed her eyes and fell asleep...
贝丝合上眼睛睡着了。
e.g. When we sneeze, our eyes close.
打喷嚏的时候眼睛会闭上。

5. (使)暂时性关闭,(使)暂停营业;关门
When a place closes or is closed, work or activity stops there for a short period.

e.g. Shops close only on Christmas Day and New Year's Day...
商店只在圣诞日和元旦停业。
e.g. It was Saturday; they could close the office early...
那天是星期六,他们可以早点下班。

6. (工厂、商店、学校等)永久性关闭;(使)停业;(使)倒闭
If a place such as a factory, shop, or school closes, or if it is closed, all work or activity stops there permanently.

e.g. Many enterprises will be forced to close...
很多家企业将被迫倒闭。
e.g. If they do close the local college I'll have to go to Worcester.
如果他们真把本地的大学关闭了,我就得去伍斯特上大学了。

closing
...since the closing of the steelworks in nearby Duquesne in 1984.
自从1984年附近迪尤肯的钢铁厂停产以来

7. 封闭,封锁(街道、边界)
To close a road or border means to block it in order to prevent people from using it.

e.g. They were cut off from the West in 1948 when their government closed that border crossing.
1948年政府关闭那个边境关口之后,他们便与西方国家隔绝开了。

8. 结束,终止(谈话、事件等)
To close a conversation, event, or matter means to bring it to an end or to complete it.

e.g. Judge Isabel Oliva said last night: 'I have closed the case. There was no foul play.'...
昨晚伊莎贝尔·奥利娃法官说:“此案我已审结,并无谋杀嫌疑。”
e.g. He needs another $30,000 to close the deal...
他还需要3万美元才能做成这笔买卖。

9. 结清撤销,注销(银行账户)
If you close a bank account, you take all your money out of it and inform the bank that you will no longer be using the account.

close什么意思

e.g. He had closed his account with the bank five years earlier.
早在5年前他就在这家银行销户了。

10. (股票等)收盘
On the stock market or the currency markets, if a share price or a currency closes at a particular value, that is its value at the end of the day's business.

e.g. Dawson shares closed at 219p, up 5p...
道森股票以219便士收盘,上涨了5便士。
e.g. The US dollar closed higher in Tokyo today.
东京今天美元收高。

11. 结束;终止
The close of a period of time or an activity is the end of it. To bring or draw something to a close means to end it.

close什么意思

e.g. By the close of business last night, most of the big firms were hailing yesterday's actions as a success...
昨晚交易结束的时候,多数大公司都称赞当天的活动取得了成功。
e.g. Brian's retirement brings to a close a glorious chapter in British football history...
布莱恩的挂靴为英国足球史上光辉的一章画上了休止符。

12. see also: closed;closing. to close the door on something
-> see door
to close your eyes to something -> see eye
to close ranks -> see rank

相关词组:close downclose offclose up

接近;形容词用法(NEARNESS; ADJECTIVE USES)

1. 近的;接近的
If one thing or person is close to another, there is only a very small distance between them.

e.g. Her lips were close to his head and her breath tickled his ear...
她的嘴唇贴近他的头,她的呼吸让他耳朵发痒。
e.g. The whales were too close; this posed an immediate problem for my photography...
鲸鱼离得太近,这成了我眼下拍摄面临的迫切问题。

closely
They crowded more closely around the stretcher...
他们在担架旁围得更紧了。
Wherever they went they were closely followed by security men.
不管上哪儿,保安人员都紧跟在他们身后。

2. 亲近的;亲密的
You say that people are close to each other when they like each other very much and know each other very well.

e.g. She and Linda became very close...
她和琳达变得非常亲密。
e.g. As a little girl, Karan was closest to her sister Gail...
卡兰小的时候和姐姐盖尔最亲。

closeness
I asked whether her closeness to her mother ever posed any problems.
我问她,她和妈妈之间的亲密关系是否曾带来过任何问题。

3. (血缘关系)近的;近亲的
Your close relatives are the members of your family who are most directly related to you, for example your parents and your brothers or sisters.

e.g. ...large changes such as the birth of a child or death of a close relative.
像孩子出生或近亲去世这样的大变故

4. (盟友、伙伴)交往密切的,亲密的
A close ally or partner of someone knows them well and is very involved in their work.

close在线翻译

e.g. He was once regarded as one of Mr Brown's closest political advisers...
他曾一度被视作布朗先生最为亲信的政治顾问之一。
e.g. A senior source close to Mr Blair told us: 'Our position has not changed.'
和布莱尔先生关系密切的一位高层人士告诉我们说:“我们的立场没有改变。”

5. (联系或合作)密切的
Close contact or co-operation involves seeing or communicating with someone often.

e.g. Both nations are seeking closer links with the West...
两国都在寻求与西方国家建立更为紧密的联系。
e.g. He lived alone, keeping close contact with his three grown-up sons.
他一个人住,与3个已经长大成人的儿子经常联系。

closely
We work closely with the careers officers in schools.
我们与学校的就业顾问密切合作。

6. (联系)紧密的;酷似的
If there is a close connection or resemblance between two things, they are strongly connected or are very similar.

e.g. There is a close connection between pain and tension...
疼痛和紧张之间有着紧密的联系。
e.g. Clare's close resemblance to his elder sister invoked a deep dislike in him.
克莱尔酷似他姐姐,这引起他极大的反感。

closely
...a pattern closely resembling a cross.
一个酷似十字架的图案
...fruits closely related to the orange.
与柑橘有密切关联的水果

7. (检查或观察)仔细的,彻底的
Close inspection or observation of something is careful and thorough.

e.g. He discovered, on closer inspection, that the rocks contained gold...
经过更为仔细的探察,他发现这些岩石含金。
e.g. All these definitions, while sounding impressive, do not stand up under close scrutiny...
所有这些定义虽然听上去煞有其事,但都经不起推敲。

closely
If you look closely at many of the problems in society, you'll see evidence of racial discrimination.
仔细研究一下社会上的许多问题,就会发现种族歧视的证据。

8. (竞争或选举)势均力敌的,难分高下的
A close competition or election is won or seems likely to be won by only a small amount.

close的解释

e.g. It is still a close contest between two leading opposition parties...
这仍然是两大主要反对党之间一场势均力敌的较量。
e.g. It's going to be very close.
结果会不相上下。

closely
This will be a closely fought race.
这将是一场势均力敌的比赛。

9. 接近的;快要…的;即将…的
If you are close to something or if it is close, it is likely to happen or come soon. If you are close to doing something, you are likely to do it soon.

e.g. She sounded close to tears...
她听上去要哭了。
e.g. Drought has left more than two million people close to starvation...
干旱让两百多万人濒临饿死。

10. 近乎于…的;差点…的
If something is close or comes close to something else, it almost is, does, or experiences that thing.

e.g. There is a simplicity about the interior which comes close to blandness...
室内布置得很简单,几乎有点平淡无奇。
e.g. An airliner came close to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport...
一架大型客机在飞近希思罗机场时差点儿发生空难。

11. 闷热的;不通风的
If the atmosphere somewhere is close, it is unpleasantly warm with not enough air.

12. 在附近;在近旁
Something that is close by or close at hand is near to you.

e.g. Did a new hairdressing shop open close by?...
附近是不是新开了一家理发店?
e.g. His wife remains behind in Germany, but Jason, his 18-year-old son, is closer at hand.
他的妻子还留在德国,但他18岁的儿子贾森就在身边。

13. 勉强脱险;幸免于难
If you describe an event as a close shave, a close thing, or a close call, you mean that an accident or a disaster very nearly happened.

e.g. You had a close shave, but you knew when you accepted this job that there would be risks.
你这次侥幸脱险,不过在接受这项工作的时候,你就知道会有一些危险。

14. 仔细观察;严密注视
If you keep a close eye on someone or something or keep a close watch on them, you observe them carefully to make sure they are progressing as you want them to.

e.g. The President's foreign policy team are keeping a close eye on events.
总统的外交政策团队正密切关注事态发展。

15. 接近于(某数量或距离)
Close to a particular amount or distance means slightly less than that amount or distance. In British English, you can also say close on a particular amount or distance.

close什么意思

e.g. Sisulu spent close to 30 years in prison...
西苏卢在监狱里度过了将近30年的时光。
e.g. Close to 50,000 people took part...
近5万人参加。

16. 在近处;凑近地
If you look at something close up or close to, you look at it when you are very near to it.

e.g. They always look smaller close up.
凑近看时,它们总是显得小一些。

17. (比赛、选举等)势均力敌
If something such as a competition or an election is too close to call, it is not possible to predict who will win because it seems likely to be won by only a very small margin.

e.g. In the Senate, the count is too close to call at this point.
参议院现在的票数还难分上下。

18. at close quarters -> see quarter
at close range -> see range

接近;动词用法(NEARNESS; VERB USES)

1. 靠近;接近
If you are closing on someone or something that you are following, you are getting nearer and nearer to them.

e.g. I was within 15 seconds of the guy in second place and closing on him.
我和处在第二名的男子相差不到15秒,而且正在逐渐赶上他。

相关词组:close in

用于街道名称(USED AS A ROAD NAME)

1. (用于英国的一些街名中)巷,小街
Close is used in the names of some streets in Britain.

close什么意思

e.g. ...116 Dendridge Close.
登德里奇巷116号

1. 关闭游标:返回结果集. 通常定义局域变量作为从游标获取数据的缓冲区. c.关闭游标(CLOSE)完成游标处理,用户不能从游标中获取行. 还可以重新打开. 选项:参数和返回类型 ...

2. 完成:在股份收购协议签署了差不多一年之后,CCAC与奥瑞金于2005年11月8日完成(close)合并,第二天即从OTCBB转到纳斯达克挂牌交易,并改名为Origin Agritech,其普通股、权证和股份单位(UNIT)的交易代码分别是SEED、SEEDW和SEEDU.

3. 关闭文件:etherboot5.4.2中的代码非常精简,很不错,但遗憾的是,尽管启动时这代码认识FAT/FAT32,但由于代码是用来启动的,比如从U盘启动,所以它不需要也没有提供写文件(write), 关闭文件(close)等功能的源代码.

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

邻里

A:Do you live (nearby/ near here/ close by)?
你住在附近吗?

B:Yes, I live up the block.
是,我住在上一个街区。

销售商务会谈

B:You know, packing has a close bearing on sales.
大家都知道,包装直接关系到产品的销售。

A:Yes, it also affects the reputation of our products. Buyers always pay great attention to packing.
是的,它也会影响我们产品的信誉,买主总是很注意包装。

B:We wish the new packing will give our clients satisfaction.
我们希望新包装会使我们的顾客满意。

Tickets-(买票)

A:Hi, do you have any tickets for the show tonight?
你好,今晚的演出还有票卖吗?

B:Sorry, it’s all sold out.
对不起,卖完了。

A:Well, do you have any for tomorrow?
那么,明天的呢?

B:We have tickets for the matinee. It starts at 3p.m.
我们有日场的票卖,下午3点钟开始。

close的近义词

A:Ok. I’ll take it.
好的,我买(日场)。

B:Where would you like to sit?
您想坐在什么地方?

A:Do you have anything in the middle section? I want a good view, but sitting too close hurts my eyes.
有中间的座位吗?我想视觉效果好一点,但坐得太近又伤眼睛。

B:Certainly.
有的。

用作动词(v.)
    渐渐包围(某物或某人) surround (sth/sb) gradually
    close about〔around, round〕 sb

    The mists closed about him.

    雾笼罩着他。

    As darkness closed about them, they decided to return home.

    当夜幕降临时,他们决定回家。

    The soldiers closed around him.

    士兵们渐渐地包围了他。

    Many dogs closed round the tiger.

    很多狗渐渐地把这只老虎围了起来。

用作形容词(adj.)
    逼近,降临 get closer; settle
    close down

    Many businesses have closed down because of the recession.

    因经济衰退,许多企业纷纷倒闭。

    The shop closes down over each holiday period.

    这家商店每逢放假都要停业。

    The shop will be closing down for good on Saturday, so everything is half price.

    那家商店星期六要永久地关闭,所以什么东西都是半价。

    Ben is fully aware that if it is not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year.

    本完全明白,如果不好好经营,他的衬衫厂不到一年就会倒闭。

    They will have to close down soon. Business is so bad.

    不久他们将不得不歇业,生意竟是这般的糟。

    close sth ⇔ down

    The government closed down the newspaper.

    政府封闭了报馆。

    The mines had been closed down following a geological survey.

    继一次地质调查之后,这些矿井已被关闭了。

    The bookshop was closed down by the government.

    这家书店被政府关闭了。

    All schools must be closed down during the epidemic.

    在传染病流行期间,所有的学校必须停课。

    close down

    This station is now closing down and we wish you all good-night.

    本台播音到此结束,祝大家晚安。

    The time is just after midnight and we are now closing down.

    时间刚过午夜,我们今日的各项广播节目到此已全部播送完毕。

    Channel 4 closes down at about midnight most evenings.4

    频道大多数情况下,在午夜左右停播。

    close sth ⇔ down

    The ship was closing down the harbour.

    那艘船正越来越接近港口。

    Darkness closed down the city.

    黑夜降临于该城。

用作副词(adv.)
    使(身体的某部分)受伤 wound (part of the body)
    close sth ⇔ in

    The workmen are closing in the doorway.

    工人正关闭出入口。

    They closed in all entrance.

    他们关闭了所有的入口。

    Police closed in the railway station.

    警察关闭了火车站。

    You cannot close in the door.

    你不能关门。

    close in

    The days are closing in.

    白天渐短。

    The days seem to be closing in very quickly this year.

    今年白昼似乎短得很快。

    close in

    The soldiers fought desperately, but the enemy closed in from all sides.

    士兵们虽拼死而战,敌人还是从四面八方把他们团团围住。

    We wanted the boat to reach shore before the fog closed in.

    我们要让小船在浓雾起来之前靠岸。

    Darkness closed in.

    夜色降临了。

    close in on sb/sth

    The police arrived as the hoodlums closed in on him.

    几个恶棍逐渐将他团团围住时,警察到了。

    The lion closed in on the family of deer.

    狮子逼近了那群鹿。

    The hunters were closing in on the struggling wild boar.

    猎人们向在挣扎中的野猪靠拢。

    The enemy is closing in on the city.

    敌军正逼近这座城市。

    Poisonous gas closed in on the town.

    毒气渐渐笼罩了这个小镇。

    close sth ⇔ in

    The youth threatened to close the old man's face in.

    那年轻人威胁要打扁那个老头的脸。

    He said he will close the young man's head in.

    他说要把那个年轻人的脑袋打开花。

    They will close the thief's legs in.

    他们会把那个小偷的腿打断的。

用作名词(n.)
    堵塞(路口等) block (sth such as an entry or road)
    close sth ⇔ off

    The police have closed off the streets so that the President can drive through the city free of traffic.

    警察封锁了街道,以便总统畅通无阻地驱车穿过城市。

    The road has been closed off for repairs.

    这条公路因进行维修而关闭。

    The damage caused the road to be closed off for hours.

    这次损坏使道路停止通行达数小时之久。

1. close upon : 包围;

2. close up : 靠拢, 关闭, 愈合, 封死;

3. close down : 关闭, 歇业, 停止播音;

4. close with : 同意;

5. close out : 抛售;

6. close over : 淹没, 封盖, 遮蔽;

7. close in : 包围, 封锁, (白昼)渐短;

8. bring to a close : 结束;

9. close off : 隔绝, 封锁, 结帐;

10. come to a close : 结束;

11. close round : 包围;

12. close about : 围住, 包围;

用作动词(v.)
  • The door closed quietly.
    门无声地关上了。
  • This lid of the box doesn't close properly.
    这箱子的盖子盖不拢。
  • What time do the shops close?
    商店何时关门?
  • None of the shops in the town is closing tomorrow.
    明天城里的商店都营业。
  • Several markets in the city closed for lack of produce to sell.
    城里的几家商场无货可售关掉了。
  • Her lips closed firmly.
    她的嘴唇紧闭着。
  • At eleven the meeting closed.
    会议于十一时结束。
  • Many flowers open in the morning and close at night.
    很多花早上开晚上谢。
  • To close, I am enclosing a note to her.
    最后,随信附上短信一封,请转交给她。
  • That stock closed last night at ten dollars on the stock exchange.
    那种股票昨晚在交易所收盘时的售价是10美元。
  • His pursuers closed rapidly.
    他的追赶者很快地接近了他。
用作形容词(adj.)
  • The door closed tight.
    门关得很紧。
  • Stocks closed irregular today.
    今天股市收盘时很不平坦。
用作副词(adv.)
  • Would you please close the door?
    请把门关上好吗?
  • Tom closed the door softly behind him.
    汤姆轻轻地把门带上。
  • They closed the shop.
    他们关闭了店铺。
  • Close your books and listen to me carefully.
    把书合上,认真听我讲。
  • She closed her eyes.
    她闭上眼睛。
  • She closed the piano without noise and rose.
    她轻轻地关上钢琴,立起身来。
  • We always close business at 10 p.m.
    我们总是晚上10点停止营业。
  • They may be forced to close the local hospital.
    他们可能要被迫关闭当地医院。
  • As soon as the bell rang he closed his speech.
    铃一响,他的演讲就结束了。
  • He closed his speech abruptly.
    他突然终止了演说。
  • After John makes up his mind, he closes the door to any more argument.
    约翰拿定主意,不再受任何蛊惑。
  • The President's veto closed the door to any attempt to pass the bill.
    总统的否决使通过法案的企图成为泡影。
  • The club has closed its doors to new members.
    俱乐部不再接纳新会员。
  • We mustn't close our eyes to those facts.
    我们不应该闭眼不看这些事实。
  • 1
  • The theater was closed by the police.
    那个戏院被警察查封了。
  • When we called, the house was closed and the blinds drawn.
    我们去拜访时,屋子是关着的,百叶窗帘也拉了下来。
  • The matter is closed.
    事情结束了。
  • My mouth is closed.
    我无话可说。
  • At dawn, the breach was closed at last. The flood waters were locked in the river-bed.
    黎明的时候,决口终于合拢了,洪水只好顺着河床奔流。
  • The shop is closed for a week.
    这家商店停止营业一星期。
  • The question is now closed and there will be no further discussion.
    问题已经解决了,今后不再讨论。
用作名词(n.)
  • I shall become your close neighbour soon.
    我就要成为你们的近邻了。
  • First cousins are considered close relations.
    表兄妹属于近亲。
  • They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.
    他们没有结婚,但关系很密切。
  • They have been close friends since childhood.
    他们从童年就是好朋友。
  • I believe you and he were very close friends.
    我相信你和他是密友。
  • Lewis was my closest acquaintance.
    路易斯是我最熟悉的人。
  • We look forward to your close cooperation.
    我们期待你方的密切合作。
  • Please make a close translation.
    翻译时请紧扣原文。
  • They were fighting at close quarters.
    他们展开了短兵相接的战斗。
  • The witness had not seen the man at close quarters.
    证人没有在近处看到过那人。
  • It was a close race.
    那是一场难分难解的比赛。
  • A close observer would have noticed it.
    若是一位细心的观察者,早就会注意到这个问题了。
  • After close questioning, the police released the suspect.
    经过彻底盘问之后,警察释放了那个被怀疑的人。
  • We keep a close watch on the prisoners.
    我们严密看守囚犯。
  • When she sewed she always uses close stitches.
    她缝纫时,针脚总是很密。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+~~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~介词+~~+介词
  • I lay Pent in a roofless close of ragged stones.

    出自:Tennyson
  • I've brought a close carriage for him.

    出自:A. Trollope
  • They..closed him in a monastery.

    出自:W. Prynne
  • I clung to all the present for the promise that it closed.

    出自:Tennyson
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • close的基本意思是“关”,指把处于打开状态的东西关闭起来,表示缓慢渐近的动作,也表示由此产生的结果。其宾语可以是门窗等,也可以是公路、铁路或其他交通渠道等,还可指公共设施或服务行业对外不营业。
  • close也可作“停止”“结束”解,主要用于悬而未决的事或没有做完的事。
  • close可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式可含有被动意义。
  • close有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
  • close可用现在进行时,表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。
  • close的过去分词closed可用作形容词,在句中作表语。
adj.(形容词)
  • close用作表语时的意思是“近的,接近的”,通常指空间距离极小,甚至几乎相接或者时间重合。用作定语时,用于社会关系上指直系亲属、至爱亲朋之间的紧密联系,即“亲密的,密切的”。另外, close还可指“彻底的,仔细的”“闷热的,不通风的”“势均力敌的”“秘密的,隐藏的”等。
  • close在句中可用作定语或表语,其后常加介词to。
adv.(副词)
  • close作副词时,意思是“中间无空隙地,接近地”,指两个人或事物在空间或时间上的相近,也可指与某一特定目标的距离接近。close还可表示“紧,紧密”,多用于指人与人之间的关系。
  • close可修饰动态动词或其他副词,也常修饰介词短语或形容词。
n.(名词)
  • close用作名词时意思是“结束,终止”,指一件事情或一段时间到了最后,可指某一件事情结束,也可指某一个时代的结束。
  • close后常接介词of, 表示“…的结束”。
v.(动词)
close, shut
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“关闭”。其细微区别在于:
  • 1.close指把门等关到让人不能出入的程度,只表示关上; 而shut指关严并紧紧闩住,强调与外界隔绝。例如:
  • He did not close the door when he left the room.
  • 他离开房间时没有关门。
  • Shut the door so that the cat won't get out.
  • 把门关严,别让猫跑出去。
  • The store closes at 9 p.m. every day.
  • 这家商店晚9点关门。
  • The police shut the murderer up in a cell.
  • 警方把杀人犯关进牢房。
  • 2.表示“暂不开放”用close,表示“永不开放”用shut。例如:
  • The swimming pool has closed for the winter.游泳场冬天不开放。
  • The hotel is shut.这家旅馆不再开业了。
  • adj.(形容词)
    close, near
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“靠近的,接近的”。其区别是:
  • 1.强调距离或数量上的“接近”用close更多些; 而强调关系或程度上的“接近”则用near更多些。
  • 2.near的语气要比close弱。例如:
  • Near by is a department store.附近有一家百货商店。
  • This is a near translation.这是一篇接近原文的翻译。
  • adv.(副词)
    close, familiar, intimate
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“亲近,亲密”。其区别是:
  • familiar指经常接触,长时间的交往使彼此熟悉,亲近,甚至随便,不拘小节; close指由于感情、爱好、兴趣等方面的接近而趋于亲近,也指关系上的亲密; intimate是正式用语,指由于有某种关系(如血缘关系、朋友关系等)或深刻了解彼此的思想感情,或有共同的爱好、志向而亲近。例如:
  • His familiar behaviour annoys me,I don't know him at all well.他随便的态度使我很不自在,其实我和他一点也不熟悉。
  • They are close friends.他们是亲密的朋友。
  • He is on intimate terms with my father.他和我父亲的关系很亲密。
  • v.(动词)
      厂长关闭厂子两周了。

      The director closed the factory for two weeks.

      The director closed the factory two weeks ago.

      close是瞬间动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。

    • ☆ 1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的clos,意为关上;最初源自古典拉丁语的clausus,意为关上,堵塞,结束。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.

    德国莱比锡大学的科学家发现,友谊也基于你和某人身体上的亲密程度。

    2020成都市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    I'm sure he's close by.

    我肯定他就在附近。

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were five old ladies.

    靠近汽车,他注意到有五位老太太。

    2019河南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

    尽管暴风雨让很多东西分崩离析,但它使家庭和邻居更加亲密。

    2019武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    People who have several close friends often live happily.

    有几个挚友的人往往生活得很幸福。

    2018新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    Adding "dog" to a person's name means that you have a closer relationship with him or her than others.

    在一个人的名字中加上“狗”意味着你和他或她的关系比其他人更亲近。

    2018山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Beijing’s Palace Museum closes at around 4:30 p.m.

    北京故宫博物院下午4点半左右关门。

    2019新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral from business activities for tourists.

    泰国将关闭一个海滩,以保护其珊瑚免受游客们商业活动的影响。

    2019南宁市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed.

    镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆;大多数已经歇业。

    2018上海市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Lily asked her son to close the door softly in order not to disturb others.

    莉莉让儿子轻轻地关门,以免打扰别人。

    2020上海市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    The Chinese government closed off fifty million people in Wuhan and cities near it.

    中国政府封锁了武汉及其附近城市的五千万人口。

    2020锦州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    Each night their bright yellow flowers close up.

    每天晚上,它们明亮的黄色花朵都会合拢。

    2018苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “given up”.

    第2段中带下划线的“abandoned(抛弃)”一词在含义上最接近“given up(放弃)”。

    2019杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    The underlined word “fund” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “money”.

    第2段中带下划线的“fund(基金)”一词在含义上最接近“money(货币)”。

    2019重庆市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.

    在古代,和看电影最酷似的事情是去看皮影戏。

    2018安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    But those failures put him one step closer to success.

    但这些失败让他离成功又近了一步。

    2020重庆市A卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    They had no choice but to ask if they could pay the bill after the operation because the patient was close to death.

    他们别无选择,只能问是否能在手术后付账,因为病人快死了。

    2020黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning.

    当然,输了令人失望,尤其是当你快要胜利的时候。

    2020绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes.

    此外,游客可以来岛上密切观察各种鱼类。

    2020哈尔滨市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.close

    Now, thanks to the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.

    现在,多亏了机器鱼,研究人员可能能够密切观察鱼类并发现海底秘密。

    2019云南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.close

    Pay close attention to children’s safety.

    要密切注意儿童的安全。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.close

    Registration (注册) closes on Sunday, July 21, 2019.

    注册截止日期为2019年7月21日,星期日。

    2019齐齐哈尔市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    Justice Anthony Kennedy ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.

    大法官安东尼·肯尼迪裁定,亚利桑纳州对联邦政府的挑战已经越界。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    There is loss of a close apprenticeship relationship between faculty members and students.

    教职员工和学生之间失去了亲密的学徒关系。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.close

    Besides helping you feel close and connected to people you care about, hugs can bring a host of health benefits.

    除了帮助你感受到与你关心的人的亲密和联系,拥抱还能带来许多健康益处。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.close

    They called for forging closer collaborations with western state governments and the private landowners.

    他们呼吁与西部州政府和私人土地所有者建立更紧密的合作关系。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    Higher education has "continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap based on social class.

    高等教育 “持续复制和扩大,而不是缩小” 基于社会阶层的成绩差距。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.close

    The article is actually quite optimistic, suggesting that an approach can close 63 percent of the achievement gap between first-generation and other students.

    这篇文章实际上相当乐观,认为有一种方法可以缩小第一代和其他学生之间63%的成绩差距。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.close

    This is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

    只有缩小这一差距才能缩小学业成绩差距。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    With the global population predicted to hit close to 10 billion by 2050, food security is increasingly making headlines.

    到2050年,全球人口预计将接近100亿,粮食安全日益成为头条新闻。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.close

    The cost of solar panels has dropped by 80 percent and the cost of wind turbines by close to one-third.

    太阳能电池板的成本下降了80%,风力涡轮机的成本下降了近三分之一。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    The big companies buy their most threatening potential competitors, in some cases as part of a "buy and kill" tactic to simply close them down.

    大公司收购他们最具威胁性的潜在竞争对手,在某些情况下,这是“买了就杀”策略的一部分,目的只是为了让它们倒闭。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.close

    They bought the seedlings and closed them down.

    他们买下那些幼苗(初创公司),然后把那些公司关了。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock.

    它还远远没有达到这一水平,一个主要原因是价格令人震惊。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.close

    It is going riskily close to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children.

    这很有可能意味着需要降低贫困儿童的标准。

    2012英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    Factors will encourage us towards certain interpretations but at the same time obscure or even close off others.

    各种因素会鼓励我们做出某些解释,但同时也会模糊甚至封闭其他解释。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.close

    Robert Roth keeps a close eye on the age of his nearly 200 workers.

    罗伯特·罗斯密切关注他的近200名工人的年龄。

    2017英语二

    close是什么意思 close在线翻译 close什么意思 close的意思 close的翻译 close的解释 close的发音 close的同义词
    C