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pen

基本词汇

英 [pen]

美 [pɛn]

n.钢笔；笔；写作；围栏；雌天鹅

v.写；把…关在圈中

名词: penner 过去式: penned 过去分词: penned 现在分词: penning 第三人称单数: pens

小学新版小学英语四年级单词大全

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双解释义
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n.(名词)

笔，钢笔，鹅毛（管）笔
文笔，笔法，笔调，笔力
一栏家畜
写作
圈
潜艇修理坞
（婴儿）围栏，栏栅，栏
作家
笔尖
监狱
雌天鹅
槛

v.(动词)

写，写作，作（文），著（书）
囚禁，监禁，（把...）关起来
把（家畜）关入围栏，把...关进栏里，圈起来，把...围入栏圈，把...关在圈中

abbr.(缩略词)

=International Association of Poets, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and Novelists 国际笔会

n.(名词)

[C]笔,钢笔 an instrument for writing or drawing with ink
[S]写作 writing, especially as a profession
[C]圈；围栏；畜栏 a small piece of land surrounded by a fence in which farm animals are kept

v.(动词)

vt. 用钢笔写 write with pen
vt. 把…关入栏中 shut sb/sth in or as if in a pen

pen什么意思

noun

1. female swan

2. a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

3. an enclosure for confining livestock

4. a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes

Synonym: penitentiary

5. a portable enclosure in which babies may be left to play

Synonym: playpen

verb

1. produce a literary work

e.g. She composed a poem
He wrote four novels

Synonym: writecomposeindite

1. 钢笔
A pen is a long thin object which you use to write in ink.

2. 写；书写
If someone pens a letter, article, or book, they write it.

e.g. I really intended to pen this letter to you early this morning...
我真的打算今天一大早给你写这封信的。
e.g. She penned a short memo to his private secretary.
她给他的私人秘书写了一份简短的备忘录。

3. 栏；圈；棚
A pen is also a small area with a fence round it in which farm animals are kept for a short time.

e.g. ...a holding pen for sheep...
暂时搭建的羊圈
e.g. He wasn't sure exactly how a fox could have got into the sheep's pen.
他不是十分确定狐狸是怎么进入羊圈的。

4. 把…关起来；把…圈起来
If people or animals are penned somewhere or are penned up, they are forced to remain in a very small area.

pen的近义词

e.g. ...to drive the cattle back to the house so they could be milked and penned for the night...
将牛群赶回家，这样就能挤奶并将其关进牛棚过夜
e.g. The goats are penned in and fodder has to be cut and carried each day...
山羊被关进圈里，每天都得铡草运料。

5. 监狱
People sometimes say the pen to refer to a prison.

6. 动笔；下笔
If you put pen to paper, you write something.

e.g. Whenever he put pen to paper he was at a loss for the right words to break the news.
他每次一提笔就不知道如何措辞透露这个消息。

1. 笔：过程分析(Process Analyst)ActiveX控件;过程分析(Process Analyst)属性;在过程分析(Process Analyst)中显示变量标签;笔(pen)类型;显示趋势;改变过程分析的属性;比较趋势信息;显示报警;比较趋...

2. 秘鲁新索尔：坚戈(KZT) 斯里兰卡卢比(LKR) 立陶宛立特(LTL) 摩洛哥迪拉姆(MAD) 毛里求斯卢比(MUR) 墨西哥比索(MXN) 马来西亚林吉特(MYR) 挪威克朗(NOK) 尼泊尔卢比(NPR) 新西兰元(NZD) 阿曼里亚尔(OMR) 秘鲁新索尔(PEN) 菲律宾比索(PH

3. pen的近义词

3. 聚萘二酸乙二醇酯：除目前广泛应用的聚偏氯乙烯(PVDC)、乙烯、乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)外,近年来,开发环保适性材料的举动促使聚乙烯醇(PVA)、聚萘二酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、共聚酰胺(MXD6)、硅或铝氧化物蒸薄膜(软玻璃)、纳米无机材料等的发展更引人注目.

4. pen：pain-excited neurons; 痛兴奋神经元

5. pen：penalty; 惩罚性

6. pen：penicillin; 青霉素

7. pen：public electronic network; 公共电子网络

常用短语
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作动词(v.)

pen sb/sth ⇔ up

The shepherd has penned up the sheep in the five acre field.

牧羊人把羊群围在那块五英亩的土地上。

I wonder why he has penned the pigs up.

我不明白他为什么把猪圈起来。

I'm tired of being penned up in the office all day.

我讨厌被整天关在办公室里。

用作名词(n.)

You may deposit your pen in the bag.
你可以把笔放在袋子里。
I am sorry.I've broken your pen.
对不起,我弄断了你的笔。
George is clever with his pen.
乔治善于写文章。
It is a bad mode of holding a pen.
那是一种不好的持笔方法。
He lives by his pen.
他以文为生。
The pen is mightier than the sword.
文胜于武。
It was a translation from the pen of some obscure American writer.
这一篇是从一个不出名的美国作家的作品中翻译过来的。

用作动词(v.)

Pen it before you forget it.
记下来,免得忘了。
He penned a fair copy of the composition.
他把作文重新抄写了一遍。
Let's pen a notice of next Friday's meeting.
我们来写一张关于下星期五开会的通知。
Shepherds penned their flocks.
牧羊人把他们的羊群关入栏中。

She feels penned by her life as a housewife.
她觉得做家庭主妇很受束缚。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

dip pen in ink用笔蘸墨水
draw pen against笔伐…
drive pen书写
fling one's pen down扔下笔
handle pen握笔
hold pen握笔
lay〔put〕 down pen把笔放下
put pen to paper动笔写,下笔
set pen to paper动笔写,下笔
take pen in hand执笔在手
take up pen拿起笔
try penin在…方面试写

形容词+～

eloquent pen雄辩的文笔
powerful pen强有力的文笔
ruling pen(制图用的)直线笔，鸭嘴笔
sharp pen锋利的笔
the best pen最优秀的作家
the famous pen名作家

名词+～

ball-point pen圆珠笔
pig pen猪圈
sheep pen羊栏
submarine pen潜艇码头

～+名词

pen pal笔友
pen holder笔杆
pen name笔名
pen point笔尖

介词+～

live by pen以写作为生,吃笔墨饭
with stroke of pen大笔一挥
write with pen用笔书写

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pen the flocks把羊群关入栏中

～+副词

pen brilliantly高明地用钢笔写
pen fascinatingly迷人地用钢笔写
pen inexhaustibly大量地关入栏中
pen methodically有条理地用钢笔写
pen passionately热情地用钢笔写
pen sincerely真诚地用钢笔写
pen spitefully恶狠狠地关入栏中
pen uncomfortably不自在地用钢笔写
pen up把…局限在…之内

Across the empty pens, the wet, rusty rails of the cattle market.
出自：J. T. Story
Quinn did all his writing with a pen, using a typewriter only for final drafts.
出自：P. Auster
They had somehow penned me into a corner.
出自：P. H. Johnson
Edmund Spenser penned the immortal line.
出自：A. Briggs
The astonishing document was penned by Alexander, alone at his desk.
出自：P. Ustinov

词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说

n.(名词)

pen用作可数名词的基本意思是“笔”,泛指一种书写工具,多指钢笔,尤指用墨水写的笔。也可指“笔杆”“笔尖”,引申还可指“写作”“笔调”“笔法”,尤指“职业性的写作”。the pen有时可指“作品”或“作家”。
pen前加介词in或with指具体的书写工具, pen前加介词by指抽象的书写方式、方法。

v.(动词)

pen用作动词的意思是“用钢笔写”,指用笔记录一些东西,有时含有“用心写”的意味,与write相比,矫饰而不庄重,引申可表示为“把…关在栏中”。
pen只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语多由介词to引出,且多置于直接宾语之后。

v.(动词)

pen, jot, write: 这组词都有“写”的意思。其区别在于： pen指“用钢笔写”,暗含“用心写”的意味; jot指匆匆写下,用什么笔写并不限制,其后常接down; write的含义最广泛,是日常用语,与前两个词相比,显得更大方、庄重,多指“写信”。例如:
He jotted her address down on his newspaper.他在报纸上草草记下了她的地址。
The children are learning to write.孩子们正在学写字。

n.(名词)

误 He wrote the composition with a pen and ink.

正 He wrote the composition with pen and ink.

析 with a pen表示“用钢笔写”,但当pen和ink连在一起用时,就变成一个统一的概念, a应该去掉。

☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的pene，意为羽毛笔；最初源自拉丁语的penna，意为羽毛。

近义词
临近词