英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-11 10:50:08

colour

基本词汇

英 [ˈkʌlə(r)]

美 [ˈkʌlɚ]

n.颜色;颜料;彩色;肤色

vt.给 ... 着色;渲染;影响

vi.染色;脸红

第三人称单数:colours第三人称复数:colours现在分词:colouring过去分词:coloured过去式:coloured

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 色彩,颜色,彩色
  • 颜料,染料,图画颜料
  • 肤色,脸色
  • 情调,风格,格调
  • 个性,特色
  • 色调
  • 【绘画】着色
  • 色素
  • 血色,粉红,红润
  • 【音】音色
  • 【纹章学】(纹章所使用的)传统色(通常包括赤、青、绿、黑、紫色)
  • 【新闻学】色彩新闻(能给素材增色的信息、背景知识)
  • 【物理学】“色”,“色”性,“色”态(夸克的假设特性) [亦作color]
  • 【法律】明显的或表面拥有的权利或根据
_null.
  • =color(美)
v.(动词)
  • 给...着色,给...上色,给…涂色 ,染,使带上色彩
  • 使具有特征,使生色,使生动
  • 影响,左右,支配
  • 粉饰,歪曲,渲染,夸张
  • 变色,变成有色的,获得颜色
  • 脸红,羞愧
n.(名词)
  • [U]彩色 the quality in objects which can be seen
  • [C]颜色 red, blue, green, etc.
  • [S][U]脸色,气色 the general appearance of a person's skin
  • [C]肤色 the color of a person's skin showing which race they belong to
  • [U]特色,个性; 情调 details or behavior of a place, thing, or person, that interest the mind or eye and excite the imagination; character
  • [C][U]颜料 substance used to give color to sth
v.(动词)
  • vi. 变红; 脸红 take on or change colour; become red in the face
  • vt. 着色; 渲染 cause sth to have colour; give a special effect or feeling to (a person, event, etc.)

colour

noun

1. the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation

Synonym: color

2. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

e.g. he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity
he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction
the situation soon took on a different color

Synonym: semblanceglosscolor

3. a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

e.g. a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light

Synonym: colorcoloringcolouring

4. the timbre of a musical sound

e.g. the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music

Synonym: colorcolorationcolouration

5. interest and variety and intensity

e.g. the Puritan Period was lacking in color
the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness

Synonym: colorvividness

6. (physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction

e.g. each flavor of quarks comes in three colors

Synonym: color

7. a race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks)

Synonym: colorpeople of colorpeople of colour

8. any material used for its color

e.g. she used a different color for the trim

Synonym: coloring materialcolouring materialcolor

verb

1. change color, often in an undesired manner

e.g. The shirts discolored

Synonym: discolordiscolourcolor

2. add color to

e.g. The child colored the drawings
Fall colored the trees
colorize black and white film

Synonym: colorcolorizecolorisecolourisecolourizecolor incolour in

3. affect as in thought or feeling

e.g. My personal feelings color my judgment in this case
The sadness tinged his life

Synonym: tingecolordistort

4. give a deceptive explanation or excuse for

e.g. color a lie

Synonym: colorgloss

5. decorate with colors

e.g. color the walls with paint in warm tones

Synonym: coloremblazon

6. modify or bias

e.g. His political ideas color his lectures

Synonym: color

colour的反义词

adj

1. having or capable of producing colors

e.g. color film
he rented a color television
marvelous color illustrations

Synonym: color

in AM, use 美国英语用 color

1. 颜色;色彩
The colour of something is the appearance that it has as a result of the way in which it reflects light. Red, blue, and green are colours.

e.g. 'What colour is the car?' — 'Red.'...
“车是什么颜色?”“红色。”
e.g. Her silk dress was sky-blue, the colour of her eyes...
她的丝绸连衣裙是天蓝色的,和她眼睛的颜色一样。

2. 颜料;染料
A colour is a substance you use to give something a particular colour. Dyes and make-up are sometimes referred to as colours .

e.g. ...The Body Shop Herbal Hair Colour...
美体小铺草本染发剂
e.g. It is better to avoid all food colours.
最好不要吃任何食用色素。

3. (用染料、颜料等)给…着色(或染色)
If you colour something, you use something such as dyes or paint to change its colour.

e.g. Many women begin colouring their hair in their mid-30s...
很多女人在三十五岁左右开始染发。
e.g. We'd been making cakes and colouring the posters...
我们一直在做蛋糕,给海报上色。

colouring
They could not afford to spoil those maps by careless colouring.
若是上色的时候不小心弄坏了那些地图,他们可承担不起。

4. (通常指因尴尬而)脸红
If someone colours, their face becomes redder than it normally is, usually because they are embarrassed.

colour

e.g. Andrew couldn't help noticing that she coloured slightly.
安德鲁不禁注意到她有点脸红了。

5. (不同人种的)肤色
Someone's colour is the colour of their skin. People often use colour in this way to refer to a person's race.

e.g. I don't care what colour she is...
我不在乎她的肤色。
e.g. He acknowledged that Mr Taylor's colour and ethnic origins were utterly irrelevant in the circumstances.
他承认在这种情况下泰勒先生的肤色和种族出身完全无关紧要。

6. (电视、照片或图片)彩色的
A colour television, photograph, or picture is one that shows things in all their colours, and not just in black, white, and grey.

e.g. In Japan 99 per cent of all households now have a colour television set.
现在,日本99%的家庭都拥有彩色电视机。

7. 生动;趣味
Colour is a quality that makes something especially interesting or exciting.

e.g. She had resumed the travel necessary to add depth and colour to her novels.
她重新开始了旅行,那是增加自己小说的深度和趣味性所必不可少的。

8. 影响(某人的观点)
If something colours your opinion, it affects the way that you think about something.

e.g. All too often it is only the negative images of Ireland that are portrayed, colouring opinions and hiding the true nature of the country...
媒体往往描绘的只是爱尔兰的负面形象,影响了大家的看法,掩盖了这个国家的真实面貌。
e.g. The attitude of the parents toward the usefulness of what is learned must colour the way children approach school.
父母对学知识是否有用的态度必定会影响孩子对待学业的态度。

9. 国旗的颜色
A country's national colours are the colours of its national flag.

e.g. The Opera House is decorated with the Hungarian national colours: green, red and white.
歌剧院是以匈牙利国旗的颜色——绿、红、白三色装饰的。

10. 军旗;国旗
People sometimes refer to the flag of a particular part of an army, navy, or air force, or the flag of a particular country as its colours .

e.g. Troops raised the country's colors in a special ceremony.
部队在一个特殊的仪式上升起了国旗。
e.g. ...the battalion's colours.
营旗

11. (运动队的)队服颜色
A sports team's colours are the colours of the clothes they wear when they play.

e.g. I was wearing the team's colours.
我穿着该队队衣。

12. see also: coloured;colouring

13. (考试考得)极好地,成绩出色地
If you pass a test with flying colours, you have done very well in the test.

colour的翻译

e.g. So far McAllister seemed to have passed all the tests with flying colors.
到目前为止,麦卡利斯特似乎所有的考试都考得非常好。

14. (电影或电视节目)彩色的
If a film or television programme is in colour, it has been made so that you see the picture in all its colours, and not just in black, white, or grey.

e.g. Was he going to show the film? Was it in colour?...
他会放那部电影吗?是彩色的吗?
e.g. You can go home afterwards and watch Inspector Morse in colour.
之后你就可以回家,看彩色版的电视连续剧《摩斯警长》。

15. 阐明观点;明确表态
If someone nails their colours to the mast, they say what they really think about something.

colour什么意思

e.g. I shall nail my colours firmly to the mast on this subject — as a feminist I find movies like this offensive.
我要非常明确地表明自己对这个主题的看法:作为一名女权主义者我认为这类电影是对女性的侮辱。

16. 表明对…的支持
If you nail your colours to someone's mast, or if you nail your colours to a particular mast, you show that you support a particular person or issue.

colour在线翻译

e.g. He has nailed his colours firmly to Mr Dobson's mast...
他表示坚决支持多布森先生。
e.g. Mr Kennedy nailed his colours to the mast of the single currency.
肯尼迪先生表示支持单一货币制。

17. 看(某人)有没有足够的支付能力
If you say that you want to see the colour of someone's money, you mean that you are not prepared to sell them something or do something for them until they have proved that they have the money to pay for it.

e.g. He made a mental note never to enter into conversation with a customer until he'd at least seen the colour of his money.
他心里暗暗记住,顾客至少要看上去能付得起钱,他才会去和他们搭话。

18. (人种)有色的
People of colour are people who belong to a race with dark skins.

colour

e.g. Black communities spoke up to defend the rights of all people of color.
黑人群体大声疾呼,要求维护有色人种的权利。

19. (看到)…的真面目;露出…的真面目
If you see someone in their true colours or if they show their true colours, you realize what they are really like.

e.g. The children are seeing him in his true colours for the first time now...
现在,孩子们第一次看到他的真面目。
e.g. Here, the organization has had time to show its true colours, to show its inefficiency and its bungling.
现在时间一长,这个机构就露出了真面目,效率低下,差错百出。

相关词组:colour in

1. 彩色:它有两档:自动(AUTO)档,可自动决定播放或录取信号为彩色或黑白;彩色(COLOUR)档,用于视频信号很弱、彩色不稳定的情况,置接话筒插孔,有的机型内还采用戽链器件(BBD)组成的延时混响电路,能使盖,已照部分也不会曝光损失.

2. 克拉:现在的上海话,既有无锡、苏州一带的吴侬软语的基因,也有宁波绍兴一带的又硬又快的方言的遗传,也未必没有上海人不屑的苏北话因素,甚至还夹杂着一些洋泾浜英语词汇,比如小开(kite),大班(banker),克拉(colour),台型(dashing),

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
    歪曲 give a wrong character or tone
用作动词(v.)
    把某人选入运动队 choose sb to be one of sports team members

1. give colour to : 使显得可信;

2. off colour : 身体不舒服, 精神不好;

3. turn colour : 改变颜色, 脸变红, 脸变白;

用作名词(n.)
  • I think the colour of the paint will blend in the wall very nicely.
    我认为这幅画的颜色会跟墙很和谐。
  • The colour of these curtains approximates that of the rug.
    这些窗帘的颜色与地毯的颜色接近。
  • The colour of the wall and the colour of the carpet will blend together.
    墙的颜色和地毯的颜色很和谐。
  • This colour shows your complexion off to the best advantage.
    这种颜色使你的脸显得格外好看。
  • The new colour is lighter, and the old paint shows through.
    新刷的漆颜色较浅,使原来的漆显露出来。
  • Will the colour in this material fade?
    这种料子的颜色褪色吗?
  • Why split hairs over the colour of the dress?
    为什么对衣服的颜色这类小事争论不休?
  • This colour lends warmth to the room, as it gets no natural sunlight.
    这种颜色给房间增添了暖和的感觉,因为这房间得不到自然阳光的照射。
  • This colour will last.
    这颜色耐久。
  • Take care to match the sewing thread with the cloth so that the stitches, being of the same colour, will not show.
    要尽量使线的颜色和布相配,这样就看不出线缝了。
  • Her husband mixed the colour for her.
    她的丈夫给她调了颜色。
  • The artist mixed blue with yellow paint to produce the colour green he wanted.
    这位画家把蓝色的颜料和黄色的颜料调和起来,配成他需要的绿颜色。
  • Sugar acquires a brown colour by being burnt.
    砂糖炒焦了便成茶褐色。
  • You can stain the wood with this special liquid to give it a pleasing colour.
    你可以用这特制的液体染这块木料,使之看起来赏心悦目。
  • I want to paint my bed a bright colour.
    我想把我的床漆上一种明亮的颜色。
  • A colour may kill another near it.
    一种颜色可能使相近的颜色显不出来。
  • Do you think these two colours will blend together?
    你认为这两种颜色和谐吗?
  • He painted some bees with little spots of colours.
    他在一些蜜蜂身上点上颜色。
  • These colours won't last if exposed to the sun.
    这些颜色如果暴露于阳光下,其色彩是不会维持多久的。
  • I matched the colour of my sweater with the colour of my shirt.
    我使毛线衫的颜色和裙子的颜色协调起来。
  • The two colours jar.
    这两种颜色不谐调。
  • Keep the background colours dark so that the main figure will show more clearly.
    背景的色调要暗,这样主要人物就会更突出了。
  • The colours go so very well together.
    这颜色搭配得极好。
  • The bright colours engage a baby's attention.
    鲜艳的颜色引起婴孩的注意。
  • The painter was busy mixing his colours.
    画家在忙着调颜色。
  • You can adjust the colour on the TV by turning this knob.
    你可以转动这个旋钮来调整电视的颜色。
  • I try my best to blend the colour of the paint (in) with the curtains.
    我尽量使这幅画的色调和窗帘的颜色和谐。
  • Blue, red and yellow are colours.
    蓝、红、黄都是颜色。
  • Everything we see has colour.
    我们能看到的每一样东西都有颜色。
  • Please sort these cards according to their colour.
    请按颜色将这些卡片分开。
  • The little girl paints nicely in water colours.
    小姑娘的水彩画画得很好。
  • (Of) what colour is his new car?
    他的新车是什么颜色的?
  • (With) what colour shall I paint your door?
    我用什么颜色给你刷门?
  • My car is (of) the same colour as yours.
    我的车和你的车颜色一样。
  • The bright colours of the flowers arrested the girl's attention.
    花的艳丽色彩引起了那姑娘的注意。
  • Insects are attracted to flowers by their colour, scent and nectar.
    昆虫为花的色彩、香气和花蜜所吸引。
  • The painter evolved his ideas about the form and colour out of the work of an earlier artist.
    这位画家从一位早期美术家的作品中形成了他对形式与色彩的见解。
  • The design of the building is well matched in colour.
    这幢建筑物的设计在色彩上很调和。
  • The room is lacking in colour.
    这间房缺乏色彩。
  • The azaleas made a mass of colour in the garden.
    杜鹃花给花园添了一片色彩。
  • Do you like oil paintings or water colour?
    你喜欢油画还是喜欢水彩画?
  • The painter has left many water colour sketches that have won for him a significant place.
    那位画家给后世留下了许多水彩素描,为他在绘画史上赢得了一席之地。
  • Our new neighbour is always flinging his money about, with his colour television and his new car every year.
    我们的新邻居为了摆阔气总是乱花钱,每年买一台彩色电视和一辆新车。
  • They are saving up to buy a colour TV set.
    他们在存钱买彩色电视机。
  • The thieves couldn't shift any of those stolen colour televisions.
    这伙盗贼无法把任何一部偷来的彩色电视机脱手。
  • The price of the colour TV has jumped to five thousand yuan .
    彩电的价格已突升到5000元。
  • He is going with me to help me pick out a colour TV set.
    他要陪我一起去,帮我选一台彩电。
  • She loves the life, noise, and colour of the market.
    她喜欢市场的热闹、喧哗和多彩多姿。
  • He lost colour during his illness.
    他生病期间脸色变得很苍白。
  • The fever gave her a high colour.
    发烧使她的脸都变红了。
  • The old lady became angry at the remarks and changed colour.
    老太太听了这些话非常生气,脸变得通红。
  • The clothes blends in with her colour of skin very much.
    这件衣服和她的肤色很协调。
  • We raised our colours when we reached the top of the mountain.
    当我们到达山顶的时候,我们升起了我们的队旗。
  • There is a pirate ship under false colours on the sea.
    海上有一只海盗船挂着假冒的旗帜航行。
  • He would rather die than lower his colours.
    他宁死不屈。
  • In the face of sharp criticisms the young scientist still stuck to his colours.
    面对着尖锐的批评,这位青年科学家依然坚持自己的主张。
  • This only serves to expose more clearly their true colours.
    这只不过使他们的真面目暴露得更清楚。
用作动词(v.)
  • The question was unexpected. She coloured very slightly.
    问题出乎意料,她脸稍微有一点红。
  • As soon as he started arguing he coloured quickly.
    他一开始争辩,脸就马上红起来。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation.
    红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Her hair..was a rich auburn colour.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • The colours the Duke preferred were gay and warm; no greens, blues, black or white.

    出自:E. Longford
  • Finish the picture by joining the dots...Colour it with crayons or felt-tips.

    出自:Church Times
  • Her dances are romantically coloring the world after nature.

    出自:Globe Mail (Toronto)
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • colour的基本意思是“颜色”,指由物体发射、反射或透过的光波通过视觉所产生的印象。指具体“颜色”时,是可数名词,泛指“颜色”时是不可数名词。
  • colour作“脸色”“气色”“血色”解时,常能反映出一个人的健康状态,只用于单数形式。
v.(动词)
  • colour用作名词时,意思是“颜色”“脸色”,由“颜色”转化成动词,意思是“着色”“渲染色彩”“受影响”; 由“脸色”转化成动词,可表示“脸红”,多用于口语,强调由于紧张而引起的情绪变化。colour有时也可用于指某物改变颜色,有时还可指“掩饰”。
  • colour作“脸红”“变红”解时,是不及物动词,可与up, with等词连用; 作“着色”“渲染”解时是及物动词,可接简单宾语,也可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。
n.(名词)
colours, banner, flag, standard
  • 这组词的共同意思是“旗帜”。其区别在于:
  • 1.flag是旗帜的通称,主要指具体的旗,如国旗、军旗、校旗、团旗、队旗等,也可指交通、天气预报等的信号旗,是一般用语。
  • 2.banner通常指象征意义的旗帜,也可指锦旗、奖旗或用于游行的大幅标语、旗等,主要用于正式场合或诗歌中。例如:
  • The banner of freedom was raised and the whole nation fought to drive out the invaders.自由的旗帜升起了,全国奋起战斗,把侵略者驱逐出去。
  • The group was awarded a red banner for good work.这个小组工作出色,得了红旗奖。
  • 3.standard常作军旗用,特指骑兵队的旗,又可作为国家、政府、军队、主义、运动等的象征旗,是书面用语。例如:
  • Two men carried the standard in the royal parade.在盛大的游行队伍中两个男子打着旗子。
  • Carry our country's standard proudly!自豪地擎起我们的国旗!
  • The dragon is the standard of China.龙是中国的象征。
  • We must hold high the great standard of revolution.我们必须高举革命大旗。
  • 4.colours则指作为团体或学校标志的徽章、绶带、彩带、衣帽等。例如:
  • We raised our colours when we reached the top of the mountain.当我们到达山顶的时候我们升起了我们的队旗。
  • There is a pirate ship under false colours on the sea.海上有一只海盗船挂着假冒的旗帜航行。
  • He would rather die than lower his colours.他宁死不屈。
  • In the face of sharp criticisms the young scientist still stuck to his colours.面对着尖锐的批评这位青年科学家依然坚持自己的主张。
  • v.(动词)
    colour, dye, paint, stain
  • 这几个词的共同含义是“着色,染色”。其区别是:
  • 1.colour的意思最广泛,不管染色的深浅,不分使用什么染料,也不分给什么东西染色。用于比喻义,有“渲染,夸张”的意思,而dye, paint, stain没有此义。
  • 2.dye, paint指有意地“染色”。dye指使用染料永远地改变物体的颜色,如毛纺织品或头发等; paint指把颜料或涂料涂在墙壁、家具等物体表面,使用的材料是耐久的,有“描绘,画画”的倾向。例如:
  • Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色染掉。
  • This dress had been dyed several times.这件连衣裙已染过几次了。
  • She dyed her hair red.她把头发染成红色。
  • When will you paint the wall? 你们什么时候漆墙?
  • We painted the house once, then we went over it again.我们把房间油漆了一遍,然后又打扫了一遍。
  • The hero in the storybook was painted as a brave man.故事书中的主人公被描绘成一个勇敢的人。
  • 3.stain可以指由于使用疏忽或其他原因使物体染上并非本身所固有的颜色,因此有“变污”的意思。例如:
  • This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。
  • She has stained the floorboards dark brown.她把地板漆成了深褐色。
  • His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。
  • 4.dye, colour有“脸红”的意思, paint, stain则没有。例如:
  • Deep blushes dyed her cheeks.她双颊透红。
  • 5.colour也可用作名词。
  • n.(名词)
      她喜欢红色。

      She likes red colour.

      She likes colour red.

      colour的意思是“颜色”, red的意思是“红颜色”,意思重复。正句中的red是colour的同位语。

      天空湛蓝如海。

      The sky has the colour of the deep sea.

      The sky is the colour of deep sea.

      当描述物体的颜色时,用动词be,不用have。

      小蚂蚁被抱出茧外,此时他们的颜色还很苍白。

      The baby ants are helped out of the cocoons, still pale at colour.

      The baby ants are helped out of the cocoons, still pale in colour.

      和色彩名词连用要用介词in,意为“是…色的”。

      这部车是红色的。

      The car is red colour.

      The car is of red colour.

      The car is red.

      这部车是红褐色的。

      The car is reddish-brown colour.

      The car is a reddish-brown colour.

      colour由表示颜色的词(如red, blue, green, etc.)修饰时,不能直接用在be之后,但可用“be of+red+colour”结构。如不用colour,直接用red等表示颜色的名词作表语,则可以直接用在be 之后,此时是省略了介词of。如果该颜色不常见,特别是复合词,有“一种…色”的描绘意味,则可直接修饰colour,其前还常加不定冠词a,这时也可看作用在be之后且省略of。

    • ☆ 直接源自古法语的color,意为色泽,色彩,颜色。
    相关列句
    Does it matter what colour it is?(它是什么颜色重要吗?)
    Orange is the big colour this year.(橘黄色是今年的流行色。)
    Her eyes were a bluey-green colour.(她的眼睛是蓝绿色的。)
    What's your favourite colour?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)
    Harry felt the colour drain from his face.(亨利感到脸上没有了血色。)
    That colour doesn't flatter many people.(那种颜色很多人都不适宜。)
    Judi's favourite colour is pink.(朱迪最喜欢的颜色是粉红色。)
    Their new colour scheme is hideous!(他们新的颜色搭配难看极了!)
    That colour has gone out of fashion.(那种颜色已不时兴了。)
    Purple is the in colour this spring.(紫色是今年春天的流行色。)
    colour是什么意思 colour在线翻译 colour什么意思 colour的意思 colour的翻译 colour的解释 colour的发音 colour的同义词
    C