英语单词分类 轻松记单词

discharge

基本词汇

英 [dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ]

美 [dɪsˈtʃɑ:rdʒ]

v.排出;释放;解雇;放电;解除;清偿债务

n.卸货;释放;发射;放电;准许离开;排出物

形容词: dischargeable 名词: dischargee 过去式: discharged 过去分词: discharged 现在分词: discharging 第三人称单数: discharges

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 卸下(船)上的货物,卸掉…的负载
  • 卸(货)
  • 下(客)
  • 打(枪),射(箭),发射(导弹)
  • 放出,排出,排泄
  • 允许…离开,准许(某人)离开
  • 清偿(债务等)
  • 【律】撤销(法院命令),免除(债务人或破产者的)债务
  • 履行(义务、职责、誓约等),尽(职),完成
  • 【法律】释放(被拘留的被告)
  • 解散
  • 【图书馆学】销掉借阅记录
  • 【电】使(蓄电池等)放电
  • 【纺】为(织物)拔染
  • 【建筑】分布(载荷),转移(载荷)
  • 解除负担
  • 出脓,流浓,出水
  • 开火,开枪,射击,发射,爆炸
  • (颜料等)渗开
  • 【电】放电,失去蓄有的电
n.(名词)
  • 卸货,起货
  • 释放
  • 解雇,免职
  • 解职令
  • 发射,射出
  • 退伍证明书
  • 放出的电
  • 退伍
  • 排出,流出,排泄
  • 执行,履行
  • 发射,开炮
  • 放出气体、液体
  • 流量
n.(名词)
  • [U]获准离开,释放 discharging or being discharge
  • [U]排出,放出,放电 that which is discharged
v.(动词)
  • vi. 卸船 unload cargo from a ship
  • vt. & vi. 放出; 流出 give or send out liquid, gas, electric current, etc.
  • vt. 开枪; 发射 fire a gun, etc.; let fly an arrow or other missile
  • vt. 偿还 pay a debt
  • vt. 执行; 履行 perform a duty

discharge的近义词

noun

1. the act of discharging a gun

Synonym: firingfiring off

2. a formal written statement of relinquishment

Synonym: releasewaiver

3. the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)

Synonym: dismissaldismissionfiringliberationreleasesacksacking

4. the act of venting

Synonym: venting

5. the sudden giving off of energy

6. the pouring forth of a fluid

Synonym: outpouringrun

7. electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field

Synonym: sparkarcelectric arcelectric discharge

8. any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body

e.g. the discharge of pus

Synonym: emissionexpelling

9. a substance that is emitted or released

Synonym: emission

verb

1. eliminate (a substance)

e.g. combustion products are exhausted in the engine
the plant releases a gas

Synonym: exhaustexpelejectrelease

2. become empty or void of its content

e.g. The room emptied

Synonym: empty

3. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

e.g. The suspect was cleared of the murder charges

Synonym: acquitassoilclearexonerateexculpate

4. release from military service

Synonym: muster out

5. cause to go off

e.g. fire a gun
fire a bullet

Synonym: fire

6. go off or discharge

e.g. The gun fired

Synonym: firego off

7. pour forth or release

e.g. discharge liquids

8. remove the charge from

9. leave or unload

e.g. unload the cargo
drop off the passengers at the hotel

Synonym: dropdrop offset downput downunload

10. free from obligations or duties

Synonym: free

11. complete or carry out

e.g. discharge one's duties

Synonym: dispatchcomplete

The verb is pronounced /dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/. The noun is pronounced /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/. 动词读作/dɪs'tʃɑːdʒ/,名词读作 /'dɪstʃɑːdʒ/。

1. 允许…离开(医院、军队);(从监狱)释放
When someone is discharged from hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave.

e.g. He has a broken nose but may be discharged today...
他鼻梁断了,但或许今天就能出院。
e.g. You are being discharged on medical grounds.
出于健康原因你将会退伍。

2. 履行(职责);完成(任务)
If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them.

e.g. ...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many college duties.
他得以胜任众多大学职务的那种内秀

3. 清偿(债务)
If someone discharges a debt, they pay it.

e.g. The goods will be sold for a fraction of their value in order to discharge the debt.
货物将被贱价卖出以清偿债务。

4. 排出;使流出;放出
If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out.

e.g. The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea...
所产生的盐水将被排入大海。
e.g. The bird had trouble breathing and was discharging blood from the nostrils.
那只鸟呼吸困难,并且鼻孔里还在流血。

5. (物质的)放出,排出
When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere.

e.g. They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes...
他们开始发烧,眼睛里分泌出一种水状物。
e.g. All discharges and disposals of radioactive waste from Springfields were within relevant limits.
斯普林菲尔德所有放射性废料的排放和处理都在限定的范围之内。

6. 击发(枪、炮)
If someone discharges a gun, they fire it.

e.g. Lewis was tried for unlawfully and dangerously discharging a weapon.
刘易斯因非法和不安全的开枪而受到了审判。

1. 放电:在放电(Discharge)过程中,极板上的二氧化铅(正极).海绵铅(负极)和电解液中的硫酸发生放电化学反应,产生硫酸铅(PbSO4)和水(H2O),正负极板相互之间的差别减校因为电池的电压取决于极板材料的不同和电解液的浓度,所以放电反应之后,

2. 流量:土地排水部防洪组位於上水麻笏河(水文站编号:D04)及锦田马鞍岗排水明渠(水文站编号:D56)的全自动无线水文站,除了设有现有的水位仪及自动雨量计外,最近更加装了新式的声波多普勒测流仪 (Acoustic Doppler Flow Meter),能即时精确量度河水的流向、流速(velocity)及流量(discharge).

3. 出口:目前微型压缩机使用的是回转式设计(Rotary Compressor),回转式压缩机内部构造以及工作原理图显示回转式压缩机内部结构,主要是有1轴心及1个偏心的转子在1个腔体内,腔体上面左右分别有1个吸入口(Suction)及吐出口(Discharge).

4. discharge:disch; 排出(液体

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    遣走…,让…离走 send (sb) away; allow (sb) to leave
    discharge sth from sth

    A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.

    一些人从船上卸下货物。

    The captain ordered his men to discharge the cargo from the ship at Keelung Dock.

    船长命令下级在基隆卸下船上的货物。

    discharge sth from sth

    The boy discharged a stone from a sling.

    这个男孩用弹弓把石头射了出去。

    discharge sb from sth

    They discharged him from prison.

    他们把他从监狱里放了出来。

    The man was discharged from his post.

    这个人被解除了职务。

    She was discharged from the company.

    她被公司解雇了。

用作名词(n.)
  • After his discharge from the school, he went to Hongkong.
    他离开学校后去了香港。
用作动词(v.)
  • The ship discharged at Shanghai Dock.
    这艘船在上海卸货。
  • The pistol discharged accidentally.
    手枪走火了。
  • The wound discharges constantly.
    伤口不断流脓。
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~~+名词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • I sent for a notary, and caused him to draw up a general release or discharge.

    出自:Defoe
  • I discharge thee of thy prisoner.

    出自:Much Ado about Nothing,Shakespeare
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • discharge的基本意思是指把处于限制、管事下或处于某范围内的人或物释放出来; 也指从一出口或出气道流出,射出,放出; 还可指财务上的支出与结算。
  • discharge可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • discharge还可作“履行”解。
v.(动词)
discharge, achieve, effect, execute, fulfil, perform
  • 这组词都可作“执行”解。其区别是:
  • perform表示“执行”“完成”时间较长、难度较大或较正式的任务,通常强调过程和目的,而不重视所采取的行为和手段; achieve暗示在克服困难或经过一系列曲折后“完成了任务”或“达到了目的”或指“成就”了某项意义重大或对一个人的精力、意志、才略有不寻常要求的事业; discharge用于执行必须的行为以达到履行职责或义务; effect强调发挥内在的力量主动克服或清除障碍来“达到”“实现”预定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于实施计划、建设或执行命令,比perform更强调完成; fulfil指完美无缺地“实现”“履行”保证或诺言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任务或“尽”责任或义务等。例如:
  • He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
  • She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承担了做部长的所有责任。
  • I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决心实现我的目的,谁也阻挡不住我。
  • The nurse executed the doctor's orders.护士执行医生的吩咐。
  • We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我们必须实现父母的期望。
  • 相关列句
    Lightning is a brilliant flash of light produced by an electrical discharge from a storm cloud.(闪电是一种因为暴风云放电而产生的一种明亮闪光。)
    They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes.(他们开始发烧,且有一种水状分泌物从他们的眼睛里流出。)
    Sometimes a normal vaginal discharge can irritate the skin.(有些时候,正常的分泌物也可能使皮肤发炎。)
    One possibility he says is that tears discharge certain chemicals from your body, chemicals that build up during stress.(他说,一种可能性是,眼泪会从身体中释放出某些化学物质,这些化学物质是在压力下积聚起来的。)
    The government should take extreme measures against illegal industrial waste-water discharge.(政府应该采取严厉的措施阻止工业废水非法排放。)
    The day of discharge is not chargeable if rooms are vacated by 12:00 noon.(如果中午12点前房间被腾空,退房当天就免交费用。)
    From day 23 onward the vessel was in port discharge.(从第23天起,这艘船就停泊在卸货港。)
    He said proper discharge from the reservoir would help the lakes.(他认为适当地排掉蓄水对湖泊具有一定帮助。)
    Herring suggested that different modes of sensation, such as pain, taste, and color, might be correlated with the discharge of specific kinds of nervous energy.(赫灵指出,不同的感觉模式,如痛觉、味觉和色觉,可能与特定种类的神经能量的释放有关。)
    He was doing experiments in a gas discharge tube.(实验是在一个气体放电管中进行的。)
    discharge是什么意思 discharge在线翻译 discharge什么意思 discharge的意思 discharge的翻译 discharge的解释 discharge的发音 discharge的同义词
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