英语单词分类 轻松记单词

ducks

基本词汇

n.鸭肉;鸭;亲爱的人

v.躲避,闪开;潜入

名词: ducker 过去式: ducked 过去分词: ducked 现在分词: ducking 第三人称单数: ducks

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

n.(名词)
  • [C]鸭,野鸭 any of various type of common water-bird, domestic and wild
  • [U]鸭肉 its flesh as food
  • [C]亲爱的,宝贝儿 dear (as a form of address)
v.(动词)
  • vi. & vt. 躲避; 闪开 lower quickly especially so as to avoid being hit or seen
  • vt. & vi. 潜入 push under water
Noun:
  • small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

  • (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman

  • flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)

  • a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents

Verb:
  • to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;

    "Before he could duck, another stone struck him"

  • submerge or plunge suddenly

  • dip into a liquid;

    "He dipped into the pool"

  • avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);

    "He dodged the issue"
    "she skirted the problem"
    "They tend to evade their responsibilities"
    "he evaded the questions skillfully"

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
    容易攻击或容易击中的人或事物 person or thing that is an easy target, or is easy to attack
用作动词(v.)
    浪费,挥霍 spend in a careless wasteful way; children's game in which flat stones are bounced across the surface of the water
用作名词(n.)
  • The duck quacks.
    鸭子嘎嘎叫。
  • She raised ducks.
    她养鸭。
  • He brought down several wild ducks on his last hunting trip.
    他最后一次出猎打到了几只野鸭。
  • Somebody fired a gun and startled a flock of wild ducks.
    有人放了一枪,惊起一大群野鸭子。
  • Donald Duck is as famous as Mickey Mouse.
    唐老鸭和米老鼠一样出名。
  • I prefer goose to duck.
    我喜欢吃鹅肉胜过吃鸭肉。
  • Some ancient old duck fooled them all!
    有些老家伙愚弄了他们所有的人。
  • He is the queer old duck with the knee-length gaiters and walrus mustache.
    他穿着高及膝盖的皮护腿,留着海象般的八字胡,真是个古怪的老家伙。
  • “Will you come with us?”“Will a duck swim?”
    “你和我们一起去好吗?”“那还用问吗?”
  • I must have told him a hundred times, and he always forgets — it's like water off a duck's back.
    我一定告诉他许多次了,而他总是忘记 —— 那不起作用。
用作动词(v.)
  • He is ducking under water.
    他入水即出。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+副词+介词~+介词
  • Her child..was so much her 'duck' that he grew up to be a goose.

    出自:C. H. Spurgeon
  • Nutty Nottingham Council has banned workers calling each other 'love' or 'duck' under new anti-sexism laws.

    出自:Sun
  • She..stepped down into cooler water, ducked, then got out.

    出自:W. Golding
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • duck用作可数名词意思是“鸭子”,尤指“母鸭”, duck有两种复数形式:duckducks,一般情况下多用零复数形式,只有在指不同的种类和个体时才采用规则复数形式。
  • duck的阳性名词为drake(公鸭)。
  • duck用作不可数名词意思是“鸭肉”。
  • duck在英国口语中表示“亲爱的人,宝贝”,在美语中可指“人,家伙”。
  • “Will a duck swim?”的意思是“还用说吗?”。
v.(动词)
  • duck作“躲避; 闪开”解时可表示动作,也可表示状态; 多用作及物动词,接名词或动名词作宾语。
  • duck作“潜入”解时指猛然进入又立即退出的动作。多用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
v.(动词)
duck, dodge, fence, malinger, parry, shirk
  • 这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如:
  • He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。
  • He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。
  • She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。
  • I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。
  • He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的duce,意为鸭,潜水者。
    • 近义词

    • 临近词

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