英语单词分类 轻松记单词

dodge

基本词汇

英 [dɒdʒ]

美 [dɑ:dʒ]

v.避开;躲避

n.躲避;诡计

过去式: dodged 过去分词: dodged 现在分词: dodging 第三人称单数: dodges

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  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 躲,闪,避开,闪开,躲开,闪避,躲闪,闪身躲开,竭力闪避
  • 逃避,回避,规避,避而不见
  • 摆脱
  • 掩饰
  • 搪塞, 推托,找托词,托词逃避,对…作遁词
  • 耍花招,玩弄诡计
  • 遮挡
  • 局部洗印控制
n.(名词)
  • 躲避,躲闪,闪躲,闪开
  • 诡计,把戏,妙计
  • 搪塞,推托,托词,推脱
  • 道奇(音译名),道奇汽车(美国制)
  • 窍门
  • 新设计的装置
  • 推脱的计策,逃避的诡计
  • (骗人的)伎俩
abbr.(缩略词)
  • DoD Gravity Experiment Satellite 国防部重力试验卫星,美国技术试验卫星
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 躲闪 move quickly to one side; change position or direction, in order to escape or avoid sth
  • vt. & vi. 回避 get round difficulties, avoid duties, etc. by cunning or trickery
n.(名词)
  • [C]闪躲,躲避 duck; sidestep
  • [C]伎俩,妙计 contrivance; scheme

noun

1. a quick evasive movement

2. an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade

e.g. his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track

Synonym: contrivancestratagem

3. a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery

Synonym: dodgingscheme

verb

1. avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

e.g. He dodged the issue
she skirted the problem
They tend to evade their responsibilities
he evaded the questions skillfully

Synonym: hedgefudgeevadeput offcircumventparryeludeskirtducksidestep

2. make a sudden movement in a new direction so as to avoid

e.g. The child dodged the teacher's blow

3. move to and fro or from place to place usually in an irregular course

e.g. the pickpocket dodged through the crowd

1. 闪开;躲开;避开
If you dodge, you move suddenly, often to avoid being hit, caught, or seen.

e.g. He dodged amongst the seething crowds of men...
他在川流不息的人群中东躲西闪。
e.g. We dodged behind a pillar out of sight of the tourists.
我们躲到柱子后面,避开了观光者的视线。

2. 闪身躲开;避开
If you dodge something, you avoid it by quickly moving aside or out of reach so that it cannot hit or reach you.

e.g. He desperately dodged a speeding car trying to run him down.
他拼命地闪身躲开一辆试图撞倒他的疾驰的汽车。

3. (常指用欺诈的方式故意)躲避,逃避
If you dodge something, you deliberately avoid thinking about it or dealing with it, often by being deceitful.

e.g. He boasts of dodging military service by feigning illness...
他炫耀自己通过装病来逃避服兵役。
e.g. Many struggling firms are ready to break the law by dodging tax.
很多挣扎求生的企业不惜违法逃税。

1. 加亮:它让裁切(corp)、橡皮擦(eraser)、模糊(blur)、加亮(dodge)和加深(burn)等工具成为全球创意产业人士的共通语言. 在一些充满想象力和娱乐精神的大脑编排下. 和关键时刻的拯救者. 托马斯.诺尔的父亲是一个忠实的摄影爱好者,

2.

2. 躲闪:直到看到绿灯亮时才开始过街. 可他刚要走到街心时,右侧(right-hand side)突然出现了一辆轿车,径直朝他开来. 他躲闪(dodge)不及被撞出了几米远. 他立即被进医院,并动了手术. 昨晚你去看他时,他虽已脱险,但仍脸色苍白.

3. 躲避:主要是遮挡(BLOCK) 格开(PARRY) 躲避(DODGE)三大战术. 遮挡能保证不对打中要害;格开包括阻踢(截腿躲避最简单的是后退半步,即使能跺到,腿伸太直也没劲了.

4. dodge:damned old dudes going everyehere; 到处流窜的老家夥

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
  • He never dodges.
    他从不逃避责任。
  • He dodged cleverly when she threw her shoe at him.
    她用鞋子砸向他时,他机敏地闪开了。
  • He dodged behind a tree so that she should not see him.
    他躲在树后,使她瞧不见他。
用作名词(n.)
  • He dodged the book that I threw at him.
    他躲开了我扔向他的书。
  • The reporters gathered around him, but he dodged their queries.
    记者们将他团团围住,但是他回避了他们的问题。
  • You have to be quick in order to dodge the traffic in city streets nowadays.
    现在你在城市的大街上必须机敏地躲避来往车辆。
  • Whatever you do, work hard at it and don't try to dodge the column.
    无论做什么事,都要努力去做,别偷懒。
  • 1
  • The issue should not be dodged.
    这个问题不应该回避。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
  • He was forced to avoid him by giving a sudden dodge to one side.

    出自:L. Parr
  • He began to dodge with his pursuers.

    出自:W. Hubbard
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • dodge的基本意思是“躲闪”,指动作迅速或突然变换位置以躲避袭击或追捕,也表示用艺术手法或技巧机敏地躲避敌人的袭击、论辩对手的讽刺或检查者的盘问等。含有策略、机警、聪明的意思。引申表示为“回避”“逃避”。
  • dodge既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,多接由名词充当的简单宾语。
v.(动词)
dodge, duck, fence, malinger, parry, shirk
  • 这组词都有“回避”的意思,它们之间的区别是:fence指像击剑者那样“躲避”,强调灵巧和勇气; dodge强调动作迅速或突然变换位置进行“躲闪”,含有策略、机警、聪明的意思; duck指突然地弯腰或好像弯腰那样进行“躲〔回〕避”; malinger指伪装有病或虚弱,以“逃避”职责或艰巨的任务等; parry强调自卫的技能和灵巧; shirk指卑鄙地、胆怯地、鬼祟地去“躲〔回〕避”。例如:
  • He was able to dodge so that the man's knife went through his sleeve, wounding him only slightly.他来得及躲开,那人的小刀刺穿他的衣袖,他仅受了点轻伤。
  • He saw a policeman coming and ducked behind a car.他看到一个警察向他走来,便闪身躲在一辆汽车后面。
  • She says she's got flu, but I think she's malingering.她说她感冒了,但我认为她是在装病逃避工作。
  • I parried her question by the best excuses I could offer.我用自己能找到的最好借口回避她的问题。
  • He shirked his duty to his family.他逃避家庭的职责。
  • 相关列句
    After a single shock, the infant mice learned to dodge the danger zone.(一次冲击之后,幼小老鼠知道躲避这个危险区域。)
    There is the long-term care dodge.(长期医保计划是敷衍了事。)
    "It's celluloid," my mother said, taking suitcase after suitcase out of her Dodge van.(“是‘胶片’。”我母亲说着,从她的道奇货车里拿出一个又一个手提箱。)
    Whether the great survivor can continue to dodge their poison is debatable.(而这位幸存者能否继续躲开“蛇毒”是有争议的。)
    This will force him to focus and make it impossible for him to dodge.(这将迫使他集中精神,再也无法躲避。)
    He made a sudden dodge aside.(他突然闪避到一旁。)
    Shy film stars dodge cameras.(胆怯的影星不敢正对摄影机。)
    She managed to dodge all the difficult questions by changing the subjects.(她变换话题以回避所有棘手的问题。)
    In 1970, at his new wife's behest, they moved to Dodge City.(1970年,在他新婚妻子的要求下,他们搬到了道奇。)
    She tried to dodge paying her taxes.(她想方设法逃税。)
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