英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-11 13:32:46

from

基本词汇

英 [frəm]

美 [frʌm]

prep.出自;来自;从( ... 起)

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

prep.(介词)
  • 从,自
  • 因为,由于
  • 出于,出自
  • 始于,从…开始,从...起
  • 从...来
  • 表示去除,免掉,组织,剥夺等
  • 表示区别,比较
adv.(副词)
  • 远离,在远处
conj.(连词)
  • 从…时候起
prep.(介词)
  • (表示时间)从…,自 …starting at (the stated time)
  • (表示状态)从某(位置、职位、状态等)开始 starting at (the stated place, position, or condition)
  • (表示范围)从较低限度算起 beginning at (the stated lower limit)
  • (表示来源)来自…; 源于…; 从…里取出 originating in; sent or given by; out of
  • (表示分离)与…分离〔隔开〕; 减去; 扣除 in a state of separation with regard to
  • (表示否定)免于; 免遭 in a state of protection or prevention with regard to
  • (表示方位)从…; 以…为开始方向 using (the stated thing) as a position
  • (表示原因)因为,出于 because of; as a result of
  • (表示比较)与…相比; 与…区分 compared with; as being unlike
  • (表示原料)由 …indicating the material from which sth is made
  • (表示距离)与…相隔; 离 distant in regard to
  • (表示依据)从(角度、观点等); 由…判断; 根据 judging by; considering
In addition to the uses shown below, from is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘date from’ and ‘grow away from’.
除下列用法外,from 还可用于 date from, grow away from 等短语动词中。

1. 出自;得自
If something comes from a particular person or thing, or if you get something from them, they give it to you or they are the source of it.

e.g. He appealed for information from anyone who saw the attackers.
他呼吁任何看见袭击者的人提供信息。
e.g. ...an anniversary present from his wife...
他妻子送的纪念日礼物

When you are talking about the person who has written you a letter or sent a message to you, you say that the letter or message is from that person. He received a message from Vito Corleone. When you are talking about an author, a composer, or a painter, you say the work is by that person or is written or painted by him or her. …three books by Michael Moorcock. …a collection of piano pieces by Mozart.
谈论信件或信息的发出者时,使用 from:He received a message from Vito Corleone (他收到了维托·科莱奥内捎来的信息)。谈论作家、作曲家或画家等某一作品的创作者时,使用 by:three books by Michael Moorcock (迈克尔·莫科克所著的3本书),a collection of piano pieces by Mozart (莫扎特钢琴曲集)。

2. 来自;产自
Someone who comes from a particular place lives in that place or originally lived there. Something that comes from a particular place was made in that place.

e.g. ...an art dealer from Zurich...
来自苏黎世的艺术品商人
e.g. Katy Jones is nineteen and comes from Birmingham.
凯蒂·琼斯 19 岁,是伯明翰人。

3. 为…(工作);在…(工作)
A person from a particular organization works for that organization.

from

e.g. ...a representative from the Israeli embassy.
以色列大使馆的代表
e.g. ...Colonel Milan Gvero, who is from the federal Defense Ministry in Belgrade.
在贝尔格莱德的联邦国防部工作的米兰·格韦罗上校

4. 从…(离开或移开)
If someone or something moves or is moved from a place, they leave it or are removed, so that they are no longer there.

e.g. The guests watched as she fled from the room.
客人们看着她逃离了房间。

5. (取)自…;从…(分开)
If you take one thing or person from another, you move that thing or person so that they are no longer with the other or attached to the other.

e.g. In many bone transplants, bone can be taken from other parts of the patient's body...
在许多骨移植手术中,可以从病人身体的其他部位取骨。
e.g. Remove the bowl from the ice and stir in the cream.
从冰里把碗取出,搅入奶油。

6. 从…(减去或扣除)
If you take something from an amount, you reduce the amount by that much.

e.g. The £103 is deducted from Mrs Adams' salary every month...
这 103 英镑每月从亚当斯夫人的工资里扣掉。
e.g. Three from six leaves three.
6 减去 3 得 3。

7. 离开;不在
From is used in expressions such as away from or absent from to say that someone or something is not present in a place where they are usually found.

e.g. Her husband worked away from home a lot...
她丈夫经常离家在外工作。
e.g. Jo was absent from the house all the next day.
乔第二天一整天都不在家。

8. 从…(回来)
If you return from a place or an activity, you return after being in that place or doing that activity.

from的近义词

e.g. My son Colin has just returned from Amsterdam.
我儿子科林刚从阿姆斯特丹回来。
e.g. ...a group of men travelling home from a darts match.
一群参加完飞镖比赛正在返家途中的男人

9. (已经)从…(回来)
If you are back from a place or activity, you have left it and have returned to your former place.

from的意思

e.g. Our economics correspondent, James Morgan, is just back from Germany...
我们的财经记者詹姆斯·摩根刚刚从德国回来。
e.g. One afternoon when I was home from school, he asked me to come to see a movie with him.
一天下午我放了学在家的时候,他邀请我去和他一起看电影。

10. 从…(看到或听到)
If you see or hear something from a particular place, you are in that place when you see it or hear it.

from的意思

e.g. Visitors see the painting from behind a plate glass window...
参观者隔着平板玻璃橱窗欣赏那幅画。
e.g. Viewed from above, the valleys form the shape of a man.
从上往下俯瞰,山谷呈现出人形轮廓。

11. 从…(挂下或伸出)
If something hangs or sticks out from an object, it is attached to it or held by it.

e.g. Hanging from his right wrist is a heavy gold bracelet.
他的右腕上戴着一只沉甸甸的金手镯。
e.g. ...large fans hanging from ceilings...
吊挂在天花板上的大风扇

12. (表示距离)离(某处)…
You can use from when giving distances. For example, if a place is fifty miles from another place, the distance between the two places is fifty miles.

e.g. The centre of the town is 4 kilometres from the station...
市中心距离车站 4 公里远。
e.g. ...a small park only a few hundred yards from Zurich's main shopping centre...
距离苏黎世主要购物中心只有几百码远的一个小公园

13. (交通线路)起自…,连接…
If a road or railway line goes from one place to another, you can travel along it between the two places.

e.g. ...the road from St Petersburg to Tallinn.
从圣彼得堡到塔林的路

14. 由…(制成)
From is used, especially in the expression made from, to say what substance has been used to make something.

e.g. ...bread made from white flour.
精白面粉做的面包
e.g. ...a luxurious resort built from the island's native coral stone.
用岛上天然的珊瑚石建造的豪华度假村

15. (表示时间)从…起,始于
You can use from when you are talking about the beginning of a period of time.

from什么意思

e.g. She studied painting from 1926 and also worked as a commercial artist...
她从 1926 年起开始学画,同时还从事着商业艺术家的工作。
e.g. Breakfast is available to fishermen from 6 a.m...
从早上 6 点开始向渔民提供早餐。

16. (表示范围)从…到…,由…至…
You say from one thing to another when you are stating the range of things that are possible, or when saying that the range of things includes everything in a certain category.

from的意思

e.g. There are 94 countries represented in Barcelona, from Algeria to Zimbabwe...
包括从阿尔及利亚到津巴布韦的 94 个国家在巴塞罗那设有代表处。
e.g. Over 150 companies will be there, covering everything from finance to fixtures and fittings.
将有超过150 家公司出席,涉及领域从金融到室内设备,应有尽有。

17. (表示形式或状态)从…变成…
If something changes from one thing to another, it stops being the first thing and becomes the second thing.

e.g. The expression on his face changed from sympathy to surprise...
他脸上的表情从同情变为惊讶。
e.g. Unemployment has fallen from 7.5% to 7.2%...
失业率从 7.5%降到7.2%。

18. 因为;由于;出于
You use from after some verbs and nouns when mentioning the cause of something.

e.g. The problem simply resulted from a difference of opinion...
这个问题仅仅是由于意见分歧引起的。
e.g. He is suffering from eye ulcers, brought on by the intense light in Australia...
他眼部溃疡,是因澳大利亚强烈的日光照射造成的。

19. 根据;依据
You use from when you are giving the reason for an opinion.

e.g. She knew from experience that Dave was about to tell her the truth...
经验告诉她戴夫就要对她说出实情了。
e.g. He sensed from the expression on her face that she had something to say...
从她脸上的表情他感觉到她有话要说。

20. (用于 protect, free, keep, prevent 等动词后)免于
From is used after verbs with meanings such as 'protect', 'free', 'keep', and 'prevent' to introduce the action that does not happen, or that someone does not want to happen.

e.g. Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies...
这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。
e.g. 300 tons of Peruvian mangoes were kept from entering France.
300吨秘鲁芒果被禁止进入法国。

1. 来自:10.8 来自(From)该标题域可能用来做为登录目的使用,以确定对某资源的请求是否合法. 它不应用于不安全的访问保护. 该域的解释是,请求已按请求人指定的行为方式完成,而该请求人将为此种方式负责. 特殊情况下,

2. 自:由...而引起,由...而产生;由...得出;起因于,由于;起源于;发出;出自(from)2.noun 苹果属(Malus)苹果树;结形似苹果的果实的树(如盾叶鬼臼、番茄、蕃茄枝等)

3. from:fusible read only memory; 可熔断只读存储器

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

培训

A:Where have you been?
你去了哪里?

B:I just got back from (camp/ school/ class).
我刚刚(从营地/从学校/上课)回来。

交通

B:You (should/ will) be able to find it from there.
在那儿你(应该/可以)找到的。

A:O.K. Thank you.
好的,谢谢你。

否定表达

A:I suggest that you go and ask for help from the policeman.
我建议你找警察帮忙。

B:Not a bit.
一点儿也不行。

用作介词(prep.)
    从所述的时间开始而延续的时间未定starting at the specified time and continuing for an indefinite period
用作介词(prep.)
  • We've been working from morning to night.
    我们从早到晚一直工作。
  • We have just returned from Europe.
    我们刚从欧洲回来。
  • He rose from office boy to managing director in ten years.
    他在十年间由办公室勤杂员升至总经理。
  • She has translated several novels from English into Chinese.
    她把多部英文小说译成了中文。
  • The jackets are from 35 dollars.
    这些夹克衫起价是35美元。
  • There were from 60 to 80 people present.
    出席的人数在60到80人之间。
  • I come from the north.
    我是北方人。
  • You get eggs from hens.
    蛋是母鸡下的。
  • She got a card from them yesterday.
    她昨天收到他们的明信片。
  • He took a shaving mirror from his bag.
    他从手提包里拿出一面剃须镜。
  • The wind blew his hat from his head.
    风将他的帽子从头上吹走了。
  • It's hard for a child to be kept apart from its mother.
    要小孩和母亲分开是很困难的。
  • Six from fifteen leaves nine.15
    减6等于9。
  • This amount will be deducted from your pension.
    这笔款项将从你的救济金中扣除。
  • A tree gave me shelter from the rain.
    我在一棵树下避雨。
  • Edible wild herbs kept us from dying of starvation.
    我们靠着野菜才没被饿死。
  • Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west.
    纬线是从东到西的线。
  • From the top of the hill you can watch the sunrise.
    从这山顶可以看日出。
  • He felt sick from tiredness.
    他因疲劳感到不舒服。
  • She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.
    她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
  • She is different from her sister in character.
    她和她姐姐性格不同。
  • He can tell a fake from the original.
    他能分辨出赝品和真品。
  • Bread is made from flour.
    面包是面粉做的。
  • He lives a few miles from our company.
    他住在离我们公司数英里的地方。
  • He sat apart from the other men.
    他与其他人分开坐着。
  • From my point of view this book is worth reading carefully.
    在我看来这本书值得仔细阅读。
  • From his looks I'd say he was Swedish.
    从他的相貌上看,我敢说他是瑞典人。
  • I was speaking from bitter personal experience.
    我是根据个人的痛苦经历讲的。
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~名词+~~+名词副词+~~+副词
  • And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord.

    出自:Bible (AV): Genesis
  • She passed from room to room.

    出自:H. James
  • The funeral could not..be expected to take place 'from' Wisteria Lodge.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

prep.(介词)
from, according to, by, in, on, under
  • 这组词的共同意思是“根据”“按照”。其区别是:
  • according to是这组词中最常用的一个,可指依据某人的话语、说法、指示,也可指按照某计划、法规等,可以是正式的,也可以是非正式的; by的本意是“凭借某种手段、方式”,由此引申出“依据,按照”,其宾语常为某种规则、法规、标准、习俗等; from的本意是“来源”,由此引申出“根据事物的来源判断”; in指“依据”时,仅见于与eye, opinion, view等表示观点的名词或order, sequence等表示顺序的名词连用,还见于in law, in practice, in theory等短语中; on是根据事物发生和存在所依靠的基础这一用法,由此引申为“根据,按照”,与之连用的词一般是表示忠告、规则、命令、指示、协议、建议、原理的名词; under通常指根据正式的协议、法令、条款、合同等,含有在其控制或约束之下的意味。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的fram,意为从。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    I am from the Antarctic.

    我来自南极。

    2020重庆市A卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    Last June, she finished China's Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.

    去年6月,她完成了中国的高考,收到了四川外国语大学的录取通知书。

    2020连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.from

    The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain.

    然而,太阳能电池板并不能从降雨中产生很多电力。

    2020长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it!

    我还是很惊讶,我完全从讨厌数学变成了热爱数学!

    2020青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job.

    从一个地方走到另一个地方可能是一项缓慢而困难的工作。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.from

    From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.

    从她两岁开始画画的那天起,她就是一名艺术家。

    2018苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Scott knew it was a female from its feather.

    斯科特根据它的羽毛判断它是雌性。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    Let kids experience real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, and sometimes gradually learning from making mistakes.

    让孩子体验真实的生活,在失败中成长,不断尝试,有时从错误中逐渐学习。

    2019绵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.from

    What can you learn from the passage?

    你能从这篇文章中学到什么?

    2018长春市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children.

    有很多颜色和口味可供选择,有些牙膏是专门为儿童制作的。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera.

    我能够体验中国的生活和文化,从基本的太极到京剧。

    2019北京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.from

    Next I began to watch ants from a safe distance.

    接下来,我开始从安全的距离观察蚂蚁。

    2018武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Coca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing.

    例如,可口可乐将其著名品牌的字母放在距离彼此更远的地方,以此表达社交距离。

    2020成都市A卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    Far from the door.

    离门很远。

    2020安徽省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.from

    It's not far from your home.

    它离你家不远。

    2018兰州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Stop the enemies from sleeping well.

    让敌人睡不好觉。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.from

    We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.

    我们有时可能会觉得有某些事情在阻挡我们,阻碍了我们成长。

    2018成都市B卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get "liked" or not.

    然后我们在吃饭的时候时不时地查看手机,看看我们是否被点“赞”了。

    2018衡阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Xu Ruiyang an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered(遭受) from spina muscular atrophy (脊柱肌肉萎缩) since she was 2 years old.

    来自昆明的18岁学生徐瑞阳从2岁开始就患有脊髓性肌萎缩症。

    2020连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.from

    Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.

    奶奶紧紧地抱着我,突然我觉得好像有一块大石头从我的肚子里消失了。

    2018连云港市卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    Some growth stems from a commitment by governments and farsighted businesses to fund cleaner energy sources.

    一些增长源于政府和有远见的企业承诺为清洁能源提供资金。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.from

    But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.

    但从这些发现中不一定可以得出,一个没有工作的世界会充满不安。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.from

    Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.

    全球挑战和社会创新应该从科学家,尤其是年轻科学家那里,得到更多的关注。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    What might have kept the Victorians from smiling for pictures in the 1890s?

    在19世纪90年代,是什么阻止了维多利亚人为了拍照而微笑?

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.from

    The rule limited states' ability to seek long-term prosperity and has prevented market participants from competing on an even playing field.

    这一规则限制了各州寻求长期繁荣的能力,并阻碍了市场参与者在公平的竞争环境中竞争。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.from

    California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling, particularly one that upsets the old assumption.

    加利福尼亚州已要求大法官避免作出大范围的裁决,尤其是是推翻旧假设的裁决。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data.

    数字服务包括从提供在线商品销售和服务的平台,到基于用户数据的定向广告在内的一切。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.from

    From then on his sketches, which appeared under the pen name "Boz" in The Evening Chronicle, earned him a modest reputation.

    从那以后,他以"Boz"为笔名在《晚间纪事》上发表短篇小说,获得了一定的赞誉。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.from

    Beethoven's music tends to move from chaos to order as if order were an imperative of human existence.

    贝多芬的音乐倾向于从混乱走向秩序,仿佛秩序是人类存在的必要条件。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    But Judge Patricia Millett rightly argued in a concurring opinion that "the result is unhinged from the realities of modern broadband service."

    但是Patricia Millett法官在赞同意见中正确地指出,“结果与现代宽带服务的现实脱节。”

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.from

    Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches.

    规划文件承诺,奥运会的伟大遗产将是让一个国家的体育爱好者远离他们的沙发。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    Malti and others have shown that cooperation and sharing can result from either sympathy or guilt.

    Malti和其他人已经表明,合作和分享可能来自同情或内疚。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    Everybody wants to know how the people who will soon inhabit those empty office cubicles will differ from those who came before them.

    每个人都想知道,即将居住在这些空办公室隔间里的人,会和之前的人有什么不同。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.from

    And it is far from the only one of its type.

    而且这远远不是唯一的一种。

    2014英语一

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    Grandma was from Scotland.(奶奶来自苏格兰。)
    He is suffering from exhaustion.(他精疲力竭。)
    She felt sick from tiredness.(她累得浑身不对劲。)
    Profit from exports rose 7.3%.(出口利润增长了7.3%。)
    She rose from the chair.(她从椅子上站起来。)
    A spurt of diesel came from one valve and none from the other.(一股股柴油从一个阀门喷涌而出,但另一个没有。)
    He was blind from birth.(他天生失明。)
    The sun disappeared from view.(太阳看不见了。)
    He acted from base motives.(他的行为动机卑鄙。)
    Rainfall from a tropical storm dislodged the debris from the slopes of the volcano.(一场热带风暴带来的降雨把岩屑从火山坡上冲走了。)
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