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英语单词分类轻松记单词

inch

基本词汇

英 [ɪntʃ]

美 [ɪntʃ]

n.英寸；少量

v.慢慢移动

过去式: inched 过去分词: inched 现在分词: inching 第三人称单数: inches

成人英语成人高考专升本单词大全

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n.(名词)

英寸（相当于 2.54 厘米，12 英寸为1英尺）
身高，身长，个子
少许，少量，一点儿，少额，点滴，一丁点儿
小岛
短距离
身材，身段
整体，全部

v.(动词)

（使）缓慢地移动，（使）一点一点地移动或前进，（使）渐进，使渐动，慢慢靠近，谨慎移动，慢慢移动，进展十分缓慢
渐渐伸入，逐渐采取
穿过

n.(名词)

[C]英寸 a unit for measuring length
[S]少量,短距离 a very small amount or distance

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)缓慢地移动; (使)渐进 (cause to) move slowly and with difficulty

inch

noun

1. a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

Synonym: in

2. a unit of measurement for advertising space

Synonym: column inch

verb

1. advance slowly, as if by inches

e.g. He edged towards the car

Synonym: edge

1. 英寸(约等于 2.54 厘米)
An inch is an imperial unit of length, approximately equal to 2.54 centimetres. There are twelve inches in a foot.

inch的翻译

e.g. ...a candy tin 6 inches high and 8 inches in diameter.
高 6 英寸、直径 8 英寸的糖果罐子
e.g. ...18 inches below the surface.
表面以下 18 英寸

2. (使)缓慢移动
To inch somewhere or to inch something somewhere means to move there very slowly and carefully, or to make something do this.

e.g. ...a climber inching up a vertical wall of rock...
沿一面陡直石壁慢慢往上爬的人
e.g. He inched the van forward...
他一点点向前挪动着货车。

3. (某个地方的)全部，每一寸地方
If you talk about every inch of an area, you are emphasizing that you mean the whole of it.

e.g. Every inch of shelf space was crammed with books...
书架上全都塞满了书。
e.g. We are prepared to fight for every inch of territory.
我们时刻准备着为每一寸领土而战。

4. 在各方面;完全;彻底
If you say that someone looks every inch a certain type of person, you are emphasizing that they look exactly like that kind of person.

e.g. He looks every inch the City businessman...
他完全是一副伦敦金融城商界人士的派头。
e.g. There stood Gertrude, looking every inch a star.
格特鲁德站在那里,完全是一副明星的派头。

5. 一点一点地;缓慢地
If someone or something moves inch by inch, they move very slowly and carefully.

inch

e.g. The car moved forward inch by inch...
汽车一点一点地向前移动。
e.g. The police were searching the area inch by inch.
警方在对那个地区进行仔细搜查。

1. inch的近义词

1. 寸动：3. 当自动(AUTO),寸动(INCH)开关在寸动时,按起动(START)一下,则主轴旋转,放开则是停止,此时为寸动;反之则为自动.

2. 英吋：后方的ZR要分开说明,Z代表速度记号,Z表示轮胎可承受240km/h以上的时速. R则是辐射层钢丝轮胎(Radial)的代号,由於现今轮胎多为辐射层钢丝构成,因此R这个字母几乎都会出现. 最后的15则是适用尺寸,单位为英吋(Inch).

3. 吋：上端位于枕外隆凸与眉联线的中点后半时吋(inch)处,其下端居额骨颧突上0.25吋(inch)及后1.5吋(inch)处. 又称甘加(Ganga)氏绷带. 一种卷轴带. 用以控制止血,用时由下向上鼠自发性脑脊髓炎的病原体,与人类脊髓灰质炎病毒(poliovirus)相似,

4. inch：integrated chopper; 集成断路器，集成斩波器

5. inch：independent channel handler; 独立通道处理程序

常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

1. every inch : 在各方面, 彻底；

2. by inches : 一点一点地, 逐渐地；

3. within an inch of : 差一点；

4. to an inch : 精确地；

5. not yield an inch : 寸步不让；

用作名词(n.)

A standard bed is six feet three inches long.
标准床的长度是六英尺三英寸。
What is the best way to harden off new rose bushes only a few inches high?
要想使只有几英寸高的玫瑰长壮以移植户外,什么办法最好?
The house can be insulated from cold with about four inches of this special plastic.
这种特种塑料有4英寸左右厚就可以挡住屋外的寒气。
Snowfall averages out in this part of the country at twenty inches a year.
我国这个地区每年的平均降雪量为20英寸。
Our house has settled several inches since it was built.
房子建成以来已经下沉了好几英寸。
Would you saw me a piece of board two inches by one?
请给我锯一块长两英寸、宽一英寸的小板好吗?
How many imperial inches are there in one metric centimetre?—Naught point three nine three seven inches.
一厘米等于多少英寸?——等于0.397英寸。
Two inches isn't very long.
两寸并不长。
The warship was armed with 16-inch guns.
战舰配有16英寸口径大炮。
This ruler has one scale in centimetres and another in inches.
这把尺子有厘米和英寸两种刻度。
He refused to concede an inch.
他一步也不退让。
They couldn't see an inch before them in the dark.
在黑暗中,他们一点儿也看不见前边。
If you feel that you're right, stick to your guns, and don't let anyone persuade you to budge an inch.
如果你认为自己是正确的,就坚持己见,别让人使你动摇分毫。
His legs are too long for his inches.
就他的身高而言,他的腿太长。
In inches he was not a giant.
论身材,他不是巨人。
The bus just shaved me by inches.
公共汽车从我身边擦过。
Kill him by inches.
把他慢慢地折磨死。
He knows every inch of the land here.
他对这里的土地了如指掌。
We request that every inch of land should be cultivated.
我们要求每一寸土地得到耕种。

用作动词(v.)

The soldiers were inching along a ledge on a cliff.
战士们正在悬崖的突出部分匍匐而行。
He inched across the high roof.
他艰难地挪过了那房顶。
Prices are inching down
物价正逐步下降。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

not give an inch一动也不动,毫不改变主意
not see an inch beyond one's nose目光短浅

形容词+～

every inch完全地,十足地
square inch平方英寸

介词+～

by an inch差点
by inches缓慢地,一点一点地,刚刚
die by inches缓慢死去
inch by inch一点一点地,渐渐地
to an inch丝毫不差地,精确地
within an inch of几乎,险些

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

inch one's way一步步往前走
inch the rock一点点挪石头

～+副词

inch down逐步下降

～+介词

inch across艰难地挪
inch along沿…匍匐而行

Jonas Kindred..Was six feet high, and look'd six inches higher.
出自：G. Crabbe
A useful map..on the scale of 25 miles to one inch.
出自：L. D. Stamp
He inched along the path, with shuffling steps.
出自：W. Golding
The man inched his way across the face of the building.
出自：M. Shadbolt

词语用法
常见错误
词源解说

n.(名词)

inch用作名词时,一般为可数名词,表示“英寸(略作in.)”,也可表示距离、程度等的“少许,一点”,一般用单数,还可作“身高,材料”解,此时常用复数。
every inch意思是“完全,彻底”, by inches意思是“只差一点儿,渐渐地”,to an inch的意思是“精确地,丝毫不差地”,within an inch of意思是“差点儿”,这些短语在句中常用作表语。

v.(动词)

inch用作名词时意思为“英寸”,用作动词时则表示“一英寸一英寸地缓慢地移动”。inch用于比喻也可指物价等抽象事物“缓慢变化”。
inch可用作及物动词接简单宾语,也可用作不及物动词。

n.(名词)

误 Twelve inches are equal to one foot.

正 Twelve inches is equal to one foot.

析以计量尺寸的量词inch作主语时,不管它前面的数字有多大,谓语动词一律用单数形式。同类的词还有hours, days, weeks, years, dollars, pounds, dozens, miles等。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的ynce；最初源自拉丁语的uncia，意为英尺的十二分之一。

高考真题例句

高考真题例句 OG 1.inch

The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

薄板的最低点必须恰好在杯子的正上方, 并且不超过三英寸。

2017全国卷1

近义词
临近词

shuffle拖曳
crawl爬行
in在 ... 里
column inch栏寸
edge边缘
creep蹑手蹑脚地走...