英语单词分类 轻松记单词

measure

基本词汇

英 [ˈmeʒə(r)]

美 [ˈmɛʒɚ]

n.措施;量度;尺寸;程度;办法

v.测量;比较;给予;权衡

名词: measurer 过去式: measured 过去分词: measured 现在分词: measuring 第三人称单数: measures

相关列句
He poured himself another generous measure of whisky.(他又给自己慷慨地倒了一杯威士忌。)
Which measure of weight do pharmacists use?(药剂师使用什么剂量单位?)
The local administration says the curfew is a precautionary measure.(该地方当局说宵禁只是一项预防措施。)
It's got four beats to a measure.(1小节有4拍。)
The job failed to measure up to her expectations.(这项工作没有满足她的期望。)
They will usually send a salesperson out to measure your bathroom.(他们通常会派一名推销员去测量你的浴室。)
The Richter Scale is a measure of ground motion.(里氏震级是测量地动的单位。)
How do you measure the volume of a gas?(你如何计量气体的体积?)
Don poured a generous measure of scotch into a fresh glass.(唐往新杯子里倒了很多苏格兰威士忌。)
It is difficult to measure the success of the campaign at this stage.(在现阶段还难以估量这场运动的成败。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 程度
  • 措施,方法,手段
  • 标准,基准,尺度
  • 度量法
  • 度量单位
  • 尺寸,分量
  • 限度;适度;分寸
  • 议案,法令
  • 【音】 拍子;小节;旋律
  • 量器,度量器具
  • 舞蹈
  • 【印刷】 行宽;页宽
  • 【数】 测度
v.(动词)
  • 测量,度量, 有…长
  • 配给
  • 权衡,酌量;使相比较
  • 估量,判断(人物、力量)
  • 判定
  • 取出所需量
  • 达到预期的要求,符合标准
  • 打量
  • 比赛,较量
  • 被测量
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)
n.(名词)
  • [U][C]测量 way to find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth
  • [C][U]计量制,度量法 standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth
  • [C]计量单位 unit used in such a standard or system
  • [C]量具,量器 instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc.
  • [S]尺度,标准 way of assessing sth
  • [S]程度,地步 degree of sth
  • [P]措施,步骤,办法 action taken to achieve a purpose

noun

1. how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

Synonym: quantityamount

2. any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

e.g. the situation called for strong measures
the police took steps to reduce crime

Synonym: step

3. the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule

e.g. the measurements were carefully done
his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate

Synonym: measurementmeasuringmensuration

4. a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance

5. measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals
used as a reference in making measurements

Synonym: measuring stickmeasuring rod

6. a statute in draft before it becomes law

e.g. they held a public hearing on the bill

Synonym: bill

7. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats

e.g. the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song

Synonym: bar

8. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

Synonym: metermetrebeatcadence

9. a basis for comparison
a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

e.g. the schools comply with federal standards
they set the measure for all subsequent work

Synonym: standardcriteriontouchstone

verb

1. express as a number or measure or quantity

e.g. Can you quantify your results?

Synonym: quantify

2. determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of

e.g. Measure the length of the wall

Synonym: mensuratemeasure out

3. evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of

e.g. I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional
access all the factors when taking a risk

Synonym: evaluatevaluateassessappraisevalue

4. have certain dimensions

e.g. This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches

1. 衡量;估量;评估;判定
If you measure the quality, value, or effect of something, you discover or judge how great it is.

e.g. I continued to measure his progress against the charts in the doctor's office...
我继续比照医生办公室里的图表来判断他病情的发展。
e.g. A grammar school's success was measured in terms of the number of pupils who got into university...
一所文法学校成功与否是以考上大学的学生人数为衡量依据的。

2. 测量;度量;计量
If you measure a quantity that can be expressed in numbers, such as the length of something, you discover it using a particular instrument or device, for example a ruler.

e.g. Measure the length and width of the gap...
测量一下这条缝隙的长与宽。
e.g. He measured the speed at which ultrasonic waves travel along the bone.
他测出了超声波穿过骨头的速度。

3. 距离(或长度、宽度、数量等)为…
If something measures a particular length, width, or amount, that is its size or intensity, expressed in numbers.

e.g. The house is more than twenty metres long and measures six metres in width...
这座房子长20多米,宽6米。
e.g. This hand-decorated plate measures 30cm across...
这只手工绘制的盘子直径为30厘米。

4. 相当数量;一定程度
A measure of a particular quality, feeling, or activity is a fairly large amount of it.

e.g. With the exception of Juan, each attained a measure of success...
除了胡安之外,每个人都获得了相当大的成功。
e.g. The colonies were claiming a larger measure of self-government.
殖民地正要求获得更大程度上的自治。

5. (情形严重或发展到了一定程度的)体现,表现,标志
If you say that one aspect of a situation is a measure of that situation, you mean that it shows that the situation is very serious or has developed to a very great extent.

e.g. It is a measure of their plight that few of them have anywhere to go to...
他们几乎全都无处可归,看得出他们是陷入了困境。
e.g. That is a measure of how bad things have become at the bank.
那简直就是银行里糟糕局面的写照。

6. 措施;办法
When someone, usually a government or other authority, takes measures to do something, they carry out particular actions in order to achieve a particular result.

measure的近义词

e.g. The government warned that police would take tougher measures to contain the trouble...
政府警告说,警方将采取更为强硬的措施来遏制动乱。
e.g. He said stern measures would be taken against the killers...
他说将会采取严厉措施惩罚凶手。

7. (标准量的)一杯(烈性酒)
A measure of a strong alcoholic drink such as brandy or whisky is an amount of it in a glass. In pubs and bars, a measure is an official standard amount.

e.g. He poured himself another generous measure of malt.
他又为自己倒了满满一大杯麦芽威士忌。
e.g. ...a pub measure of spirits.
一杯烈酒

8. (音乐的)小节
In music, a measure is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 bar

9. see also: measured;measuring;counter-measure;half measure;tape measure

10. 非常;极其
If you say that something has changed or that it has affected you beyond measure, you are emphasizing that it has done this to a great extent.

e.g. Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure...
人类对于宇宙的了解已经大为增加。
e.g. She irritated him beyond measure.
她让他大为光火。

11. 附加地;除此之外地
If you say that something is done for good measure, you mean that it is done in addition to a number of other things.

e.g. I repeated my question for good measure...
另外,我重复了我的问题。
e.g. For good measure, a few details of hotels were included.
除此之外还包括对宾馆的一些详细介绍。

12. 了解;熟悉;估量…的能力/掂量出…的分量;摸清…的底细
If you get or take the measure of someone or something, you discover what they are like, so that you are able to control them or deal with them. If you have the measure of someone or something, you have succeeded in doing this.

measure在线翻译

e.g. The governments of the industrialized world had failed to get the measure of the crisis...
工业化国家的政府没能意识到这次危机的严重程度。
e.g. Has he taken the measure of us and concluded that we're not willing to risk a life?...
他有没有掂掂我们的分量,知道我们并不愿冒生命危险?

13. 在某种程度上/在很大程度上
If something is true in some measure or in large measure, it is partly or mostly true.

e.g. Power is in some measure an act of will...
权力在某种程度上是意志的表现。
e.g. In Britain, we have so far escaped, in large measure, either of these afflictions.
在英国,我们迄今为止已经远远地避开了这两类麻烦。

相关词组:measure outmeasure up

1.

1. 测量阶段:界定阶段(define)、测量阶段(measure)、分析阶段(analyze)、改进阶段(improve)、控制阶段(control)ISO9000族标准是国际标准化组织(ISO)于1987年颁布的在全世界范围内通用的关于质量管理和质量保证方面的系列标准.

2. 衡量:参加培训者必须能够: 了解销售的基本原则 发掘并确认客户的需求 发展你的销售方案 每次拜访前做好准备 正确使用视觉性资料 为确定客户的需求,我们必须了解客户的以下信息: 组织结构(Organization) 目标 (Objective) 目的 (Goal) 策略(Strategy) 衡量(Measure) 中长期行动计划(

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    为…量… make a measure for sb/sth
    measure sb for sth

    The tailor measured me for a suit.

    裁缝给我量了做套装的尺寸。

用作名词(n.)
    量出 measure and usually take (an amount ) from a larger piece
    measure sth ⇔ off

    I asked the shop-assistant to measure off two metres of blue corduroy for me.

    我叫营业员给我量两米蓝灯芯绒。

    Please measure off enough cloth for three pairs of trousers.

    请给我量出够三条裤子的布来。

    They measured off a half-acre plot for a house lot.

    他们划出一块半英亩的地皮来做房屋地基。

    They measured off the area in which they would work.

    他们测出他们工作的地方,并标了界。

1. measure up : 合格, 符合标准;

2. without measure : 过分, 过度;

3. give short measure : 短少分量;

4. for good measure : 另外;

5. within measure : 适当地;

6. know no measure : 无止境;

用作动词(v.)
  • He picked up the calipers and measured carefully.
    他拿起卡钳仔细量了量。
  • He measures more round the waist than he used to.
    他的腰围比以前大了。
  • It measures five feet eight inches.
    它的长度是5英尺8英寸。
  • The room measures 25 feet across.
    这个房间宽25英尺。
  • The quake measured 5.2 magnitude.
    那次地震强度为5.2级。
用作名词(n.)
  • The street measures long.
    这条路很长。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
  • Come not within the measure of my wrath.

    出自:Two Gentlemen of Verona,Shakespeare
  • Sermons were measured out with no grudging hand.

    出自:L. Stephen
  • She had carefully measured out a quadruple whisky.

    出自:G. Greene
  • 词语用法

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考虑”等。
  • measure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也接由疑问词引导的从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • measure有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语,此时measure的主动形式含有被动意义。
n.(名词)
  • measure用作名词时的意思是“测量”,指测量的行为; 也指在测量过程中所采用的方法; 也可指测量时所用的单位,即“计量单位”; 还可指测量时所使用的工具,即“量具,量器”。measure还可指为了应付某件事情而采取的方法,即“措施,步骤,方法”。引申可指“尺度,标准”“程度,地步”。
  • measure作“措施,步骤”解时,常用于复数形式。作“措施”解时还可接动词不定式。
n.(名词)
    我可以照你的身材给你做件晚礼服。

    I can make an evening dress for your measure.

    I can make an evening dress to your measure.

    表示“照…尺寸”用介词to而不用for。

  • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的mesurer,意为待测量;最初源自晚期拉丁语的mensurare,意为需要测量的事物。
  • 高考真题例句

  • 考研真题例句

高考真题例句 OG 1.measure

G. Tononi's team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.

托诺尼的团队测量了12只老鼠大脑中这些连接或突触的大小。

2017北京卷

高考真题例句 OG 2.measure

This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.

这款智能键盘可以精确地测量一种类型和手指按压每个键时的节奏。

2019全国卷1

考研真题例句 OG 1.measure

This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain's railways.

这应该成为解决英国铁路长期问题的更广泛一揽子措施的一部分。

2021英语一

考研真题例句 OG 2.measure

Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.

一些相对贫穷的欧洲国家在公民社会、收入平等和环境等方面的措施上取得了巨大进步。

2017英语一

考研真题例句 OG 3.measure

Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives.

这些措施有几个令人振奋的动机。

2016英语一

考研真题例句 OG 1.measure

By most measures, corporate governance has become a lot tighter and more rigorous since the 1970s.

以大多数标准衡量,自20世纪70年代以来,公司治理变得更加严格。

2020英语二

考研真题例句 OG 2.measure

GDP as the measure of success is widely defied in the UK.

国内生产总值作为衡量成功的标准,在英国受到广泛质疑。

2017英语一

考研真题例句 OG 3.measure

It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do.

它衡量无关紧要的事,却忽略了重要的事情。

2017英语一

考研真题例句 OG 1.measure

They compared U.S. cities average happiness measured by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.

他们将由盖洛普民意测试调查得出的美国城市平均幸福指数与那些地区上市公司的投资活动进行了比较。

2016英语二

考研真题例句 OG 2.measure

It must take responsibility for the signal it sends women about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.

对于女性该用什么样的社会标尺来确定自己的个人价值这一问题,它(时尚产业)必须为其向女性所传达的信号负责。

2016英语一

考研真题例句 OG 3.measure

Researchers measured people's cortisol while they were at work and while they were at home.

研究人员测量了人们在工作和在家中时的皮质醇。

2015英语二

考研真题例句 OG 1.measure

Middle-aged people with higher measures of abdominal fat scored worse on measures of fluid intelligence as the years went by.

随着时间的推移,腹部脂肪含量较高的中年人在流体智力指标中的得分更差。

2021英语一

measure是什么意思 measure在线翻译 measure什么意思 measure的意思 measure的翻译 measure的解释 measure的发音 measure的同义词
M