英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 16:36:29

neither

基本词汇

英 [ˈnaɪðə(r)]

美 [ˈniðɚ, ˈnaɪ-]

pron.两者都不

adj.两者都不的

adv.也不

conj.也不;既不

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

pron.(代词)
  • 两者都不
  • 无一个
adj.(形容词)
  • 都不的,两者都不的
  • 均无的
adv.(副词)
  • 也不
  • 既不…也不
  • 两者都不...
conj.(连词)
  • 也不
  • 既不...也不
  • 既非
adj.(形容词)
  • [A](两者)都不的 not one nor the other of two
pron.(代词)
  • 两者都不 both not
adv.(副词)
  • 也不 not either
conj.(连词)
  • not

adj

1. not either
not one or the other

1. 既不…(也不…)
You use neither in front of the first of two or more words or expressions when you are linking two or more things which are not true or do not happen. The other thing is introduced by 'nor'.

e.g. Professor Hisamatsu spoke neither English nor German...
久松教授既不会讲英语,也不会讲德语。
e.g. The play is neither as funny nor as disturbing as Tabori thinks it is.
这部戏既不像塔博里想象的那么滑稽,也不像他想象的那么让人讨厌。

2. 两个都不;(两者之中)无一个
You use neither to refer to each of two things or people, when you are making a negative statement that includes both of them.

e.g. At first, neither man could speak.
起初,两个人都不会说。

3. 也不;都不
If you say that one person or thing does not do something and neither does another, what you say is true of all the people or things that you are mentioning.

e.g. I never learned to swim and neither did they...
我从没学过游泳,他们也没有。
e.g. Britain does not agree and neither do Denmark, Portugal and Ireland.
英国不同意,丹麦、葡萄牙和爱尔兰也持反对意见。

4. (用于否定陈述后,强调要引出另一否定陈述)也不
You use neither after a negative statement to emphasize that you are introducing another negative statement.

e.g. I can't ever recall Dad hugging me. Neither did I sit on his knee.
我不记得爸爸曾经抱过我,我也没在他膝盖上坐过。

5. 不相干;无关紧要
If you say that something is neither here nor there, you mean that it does not matter because it is not a relevant point.

e.g. 'I'd never heard of her before I came here.' — 'That is neither here nor there.'
“来之前我从未听说过她。”——“那没什么。”
e.g. Whether or not he realised the fact was neither here nor there.
他是否认识到事实真相无关紧要。

Do not confuse neither and none. You use neither in negative statements to refer to two people or things. Neither had close friends at university. You use neither of in the same way, followed by a pronoun or a noun group. Neither of them spoke... Neither of these extremes is desirable. Note that you can also use neither before a singular count noun. Neither side can win. You use none in negative statements to refer to three or more people or things. None could afford the food. You use none of in the same way, followed by a pronoun or a noun group. None of them had learned anything... None of his companions answered.
不要混淆 neither 和 none 的用法。neither 是对两个人或物的否定,如:Neither had close friends at university (两个人在上大学时都没有亲密的朋友);neither of 的用法与 neither 相同,后跟代词或名词短语,如:Neither of them spoke (两个人都不说话),Neither of these extremes is desirable (两个极端都不可取);注意可以在单数可数名词前使用 neither,如:Neither side can win (双方都赢不了)。在否定三个或三个以上的人或物时,使用 none,如:None could afford the food (没有人买得起这些食物);none of 的用法与 none 相同,后跟代词或名词短语,如:None of them had learned anything (他们中谁也没学到任何东西),None of his companions answered (他的同伴谁也没吭声)。

1. 一个都不喜欢:694. Which do you prefer, fishing or mountain-climbing? 钓鱼和登山,你更喜欢哪一个? | 695. Neither. 一个都不喜欢. | 696. What do you like best, apples, pears, or bananas? 苹果,梨,香蕉,你最喜欢哪个?

2. 都不是:Do you own your house or do you rent? 你们自己有房子还还是租房 | Neither. 都不是. | We live with my parents, Dr. and Mrs. Philip Stewart. 我们和父母住在一一起 我父母是Philip Stewart夫妇

3. 两者都不:neither rhyme nor reason 一无是处 | neither 两者都不 | nek 鞍部

  • 常用例句

  • 经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)
  • I went to see Jack and Bill yesterday, but neither one was at home.
    昨天我去看杰克和比尔,可是两个人都不在家。
  • Neither man spoke.
    两个人都不说话。
  • Neither hand is clean.
    两只手都不干净。
  • On neither side of the street are there any trees.
    街道两旁都没有什么树木。
  • In neither case can we agree.
    无论哪一种情况,我们都不能同意。
用作代词(pron.)
  • I have two hats but neither fits me properly.
    我有两顶帽子,但对我都不适合我。
  • Neither of my parents is a teacher.
    我父母都不是教师。
  • Neither of you believes one word that you are saying.
    你们连自己说的一句话也不相信。
  • They were both dull.
    这两部电影你喜欢哪一部?——都不喜欢!两部电影都枯燥无味。
用作副词(adv.)
  • You didn't see him, and neither did I.
    你没有看见他,我也没有。
  • If you do not go, neither shall I.
    你不去我也不去。
  • Just as I haven't good eyes, neither have my children.
    就好像我视力不好,我的孩子们视力都不好。
  • The first one was not good, neither was the second one.
    第一个不好,第二个也不好。
用作连词(conj.)
  • Neither Jack nor I have seen this film.
    杰克和我都没有看过这部电影。
  • Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.
    排球和篮球都不到一百年的历史。
  • Neither you nor he is right.
    你和他都不对。
  • Neither the teacher nor his students know how to work out the problem.
    老师和他的学生们都解不出那道题。
  • I left my watch on the table, but when I returned I could find neither hide nor hair.
    我把手表忘在桌上了; 可当我回来找时,什么都没有了。
  • This essay hardly makes any sense, it's neither rhyme nor reason.
    这篇文章写得不伦不类,简直不知所云。
  • Neither care disturbs their sleep, nor passion inflames their breast.

    出自:J. Hervey
  • No respite neither by day nor night for this devoted city.

    出自:Southey
  • Wasn't it true that he neither knew anything or could do anything?

    出自:G. W. Dasent
  • Neither painting nor fighting feed men.

    出自:J. Ruskin
  • Jessica felt neither very well nor very kindly disposed towards Jane.

    出自:M. Keane
  • He had neither the desire nor the time to rework old ground.

    出自:A. Judd
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • neither常用在不带冠词的单数名词之前,谓语动词要用单数形式。
pron.(代词)
  • neither用作代词时表示“两者都不”,可单独使用,用于没有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等限定词修饰的单数名词前,用作主语时,谓语动词用作单数形式,也可以和介词of连用,后接复数名词或人称代词,名词前面一定要有限定词修饰。
  • neither作主语时,谓语动词在大多数情况下用第三人称单数形式,但在neither of...后可以用单数形式,也可以用复数形式。
adv.(副词)
  • 在一个否定性陈述以后,可用neither表示这一否定性陈述也同样适用于另一人或另一事物,常用来接别人的话,引起一个主句或从句。
  • neither可用在句子的开头或用在简略答语中,表示“也不”, neither前可有and或but,后接倒装语序。
conj.(连词)
  • neither用作连词常与nor一起连用,连接两个相同成分,如两个主语或宾语,意思是“既不…也不”。
  • 如果连接的是两个主语,句中谓语动词的人称和数取决于nor后面的离动词最近的名词或代词的人称和数。
pron.(代词)
neither, both, either
  • 这三个词都表示“两者…”。neither表示“两者都不…”,常与单数谓语动词搭配; both表示“两者都…”,常与复数谓语动词搭配; either表示“两者之一”,常与单数谓语动词搭配。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的nawther,意为两方中哪一方都不是。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.neither

    An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually.

    歌剧演员通常既不在台上跳舞也不在台上讲话。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.neither

    Neither of us does the dishes every day.

    我们俩都不每天洗碗。

    2019新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.neither

    And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold.

    这个星球的温度必须既不太冷也不太热。

    2018包头市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.neither

    When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.

    当这两种方法都不能消除静电噪音时, 我会无奈地坐在那里, 等待噪音消失。

    2015全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 2.neither

    Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.

    没有动力, 你既不能设定目标, 也不能达到目标。

    2019全国卷2

    • 近义词

    • 反义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    Neither of us forgot about it.(我俩都没忘记它。)
    He has neither the policies nor the personal charisma to inspire people.(他既没有谋略也没有个人魅力去鼓舞人。)
    He didn't remember and neither did I.(他没记住,我也忘了。)
    What might have happened is neither here nor there.(曾经发生过什么事已经都不重要了。)
    Neither candidate won outright.(两个候选人谁也没干脆利落地获胜。)
    At first, neither man could speak.(开始两个人都不能说。)
    She had neither the time nor the inclination to help them.(她既没有时间也不愿意帮助他们。)
    I never learned to swim and neither did they.(我从没学过游泳,他们也没学过。)
    Neither author was very strong on narrative.(两位作者在记叙方面都不强。)
    Neither he nor his archrival, Giuseppe De Rita, won.(他和他的头号对手朱塞佩·德·丽塔都没有赢。)
    neither是什么意思 neither在线翻译 neither什么意思 neither的意思 neither的翻译 neither的解释 neither的发音 neither的同义词
    N