英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 19:18:09

scold

基本词汇

英 [skəʊld]

美 [skoʊld]

v.责骂;训斥

n.斥责;爱责骂的人

副词: scoldingly 名词: scolder 过去式: scolded 过去分词: scolded 现在分词: scolding 第三人称单数: scolds

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v.(动词)
  • 叱责,训斥,斥责,责备,谴责,责骂
  • 唠唠叨叨地责备,唠唠叨叨地骂
  • 骂,怒骂,骂骂咧咧,肆口谩骂
  • 数落,奚落
n.(名词)
  • 斥责,责骂
  • 好骂人的女人,泼妇,爱抱怨的女人
  • 唠唠叨叨骂人的人,吵吵嚷嚷高声骂人的人
  • 好责骂的人,爱责骂的人,爱高声责骂者
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 责骂; 斥责 speak angrily and complainingly

noun

1. someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault

Synonym: scoldernagnaggercommon scold

verb

1. censure severely or angrily

e.g. The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car
The deputy ragged the Prime Minister
The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup

Synonym: call on the carpettake to taskrebukeragtrouncereprooflecturereprimandjawdress downcall downchideberatebawl outremonstratechew outchew uphave wordslambastelambast

2. show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

e.g. He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong
We grumbled about the increased work load

Synonym: grouchgrumble

1. 训斥;责骂
If you scold someone, you speak angrily to them because they have done something wrong.

e.g. If he finds out, he'll scold me...
如果他知道了,肯定会责骂我的。
e.g. Later she scolded her daughter for having talked to her father like that...
后来她训斥女儿不应该那样对父亲说话。

1. 三四:The new tax laws perplex me. 新税收法律使我很费解. | 三四、blame, condemn, reproach, scold | blame v.责怪,把......归咎于.

2.

2. 死口的(中原方言:说话很厉害) 骂:scold 死口的(中原方言:说话很厉害) 骂 | seam 细 麽 缝;接缝 | search 搜 去 搜寻;搜查

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    责骂 blame for
    scold sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    It's no use scolding the child for his behavior without showing him a good example.

    不给孩子作出表率而一味责怪他们的行为是毫无用处的。

    We scolded him for his laziness.

    我们责备他懒惰。

    I could hear mother scolding the dog for bringing mud into the house.

    我听见母亲在骂那条狗,因为它把泥带进了屋子。

    The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the looking glass.

    那小孩因打破了镜子而被他妈妈骂了。

用作动词(v.)
  • Don't scold.
    不要斥责人。
  • Her tongue was incessantly scolding.
    她嘴里不断地训人。
  • Who knows why he was scolding?
    谁知道他为什么在骂人?
  • If I walk in with muddy boots,Dad always scolds.
    如果我的靴子上有泥,一进屋爸爸就责骂我。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • I know she is an irksome brawling scold.

    出自:Taming of Shrew,Shakespeare
  • I scolded heartily at him.

    出自:Defoe
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • scold指大声怒斥,可指上级对下级,长辈对晚辈,老师对学生的不满或对举止不规的责备、责怪,也指对严重错误、琐事的抱怨。
  • scold用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,其宾语后可跟for引导的介词短语,表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被动结构。
  • scold偶尔可接副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
v.(动词)
scold, accuse, blame, condemn, rebuke
  • 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
  • She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
  • 2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
  • It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
  • I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
  • She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
  • They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
  • 3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。
  • v.(动词)
      爸爸责备我回家晚了。

      Dad scolded me that I came home late.

      Dad scolded me for coming home late.

      scold不能接双宾语,表示“因…而责骂某人”时可用scold sb for sth/ v -ing结构。

    • ☆ 12世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的skald,意为诗人。
    相关列句
    Sohwhen Heathcliff entered the house, Catherine was ready to scold him.(所以希斯·克利夫一进房子,凯瑟琳已经打定主意责备他了。)
    He's too angry to hold on to himself not to scold.(他太生气了,甚至控制不住自己大骂了起来。)
    Don't scold too much.(别老是熊人。)
    Do not nag, scold, threaten or preach, because these do not work!(记得不要唠叨、责骂、威胁或者说教,因为这些根本不管用!)
    She always writes me once a month, if only to scold me because I haven't answered her last letter yet.(她总是一个月写一封信给我,即使仅仅是为了责备我还没有回她的上一封信。)
    Don't take any notice of the boy. If you scold him, he'll only start acting up.(不要理那孩子,你要是责骂他,他反倒会开始调皮捣蛋。)
    "You must not scold him," said Mother Snail.(“你千万不要骂他。”蜗牛妈妈说。)
    Her words, when she would scold.(在她想要责备的时候,她的言语。)
    Does he want to help me or just scold me?(是想帮我还是想训我。)
    Papa charged me nothing: he'll not scold me, Ellen — he's never cross, like you! '!(爸爸并没嘱咐我什么——他不会骂我的,艾伦——他从来不像你这样发脾气!)
    scold是什么意思 scold在线翻译 scold什么意思 scold的意思 scold的翻译 scold的解释 scold的发音 scold的同义词
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