英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-30 19:55:36

scream

基本词汇

英 [skri:m]

美 [skrim]

n.尖叫声

v.尖叫;(指风﹑ 机器等)发出大而尖的声音

副词: screamingly 过去式: screamed 过去分词: screamed 现在分词: screaming 第三人称单数: screams

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

n.(名词)
  • [C] 尖叫,尖叫声 loud shrill piercing cry or noise
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 发出尖叫声 (of human beings, birds, animals) give a loud, sharp cry or cries of, or as of, fear or pain

noun

1. a joke that seems extremely funny

Synonym: belly laughsidesplitterhowlerthigh-slapperwowriot

2. sharp piercing cry

e.g. her screaming attracted the neighbors

Synonym: screamingshriekshriekingscreechscreeching

3. a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry

e.g. he ducked at the screechings of shells
he heard the scream of the brakes

Synonym: screechscreechingshriekshriekingscreaming

verb

1. utter or declare in a very loud voice

e.g. You don't have to yell--I can hear you just fine

Synonym: yell

2. utter a sudden loud cry

e.g. she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle
I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me

Synonym: shoutshout outcrycallyellhollerhollosquall

3. make a loud, piercing sound

e.g. Fighter planes are screaming through the skies

1. (因痛苦、恐惧等)尖叫,惊呼
When someone screams, they make a very loud, high-pitched cry, for example because they are in pain or are very frightened.

e.g. Women were screaming; some of the houses nearest the bridge were on fire...
女人们在尖叫;离桥最近的几所房屋起火了。
e.g. If I hear one more joke about my hair, I shall scream...
如果我再听到有人拿我的头发开玩笑,我就会尖叫。

2. 尖叫着说;高声喊出
If you scream something, you shout it in a loud, high-pitched voice.

e.g. 'Brigid!' she screamed. 'Get up!'...
“布里吉德!”她尖叫道,“起来!”
e.g. I was screaming at them to get out of my house...
我尖叫着让他们离开我的家。

3. 发出尖锐刺耳的声音
When something makes a loud, high-pitched noise, you can say that it screams .

e.g. She slammed the car into gear, the tyres screaming as her foot jammed against the accelerator...
她用力关上车门发动汽车,脚猛踩油门时轮胎发出刺耳的声音。
e.g. As he talked, an airforce jet screamed over the town.
他谈话时,一架军用喷气式飞机在镇子上空呼啸而过。

4. 极其滑稽可笑的人
If you say that someone is a scream, you think they are very funny.

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    大叫大嚷; 责备 cry out loudly on a high note
    scream at sb

    He screamed at the children for making noise.

    他因孩子们发出吵闹声而朝他们大叫大嚷。

    scream sth at sb

    She screamed abuse at me.

    她尖声责骂我。

用作名词(n.)
  • She let out a terrible scream.
    她发出一声可怕的尖叫。
  • Then I heard a woman's scream.
    当时我听到了一声女人的哀叫。
  • She gave a scream of anger.
    她发出一声愤怒的尖叫声。
  • The woman gave a scream of pain.
    那妇女痛得尖声叫起来。
  • The baboon's growling turned into a scream.
    狒狒的吼声变成了尖叫声。
  • The car stopped suddenly with a scream of tyres.
    随着轮胎吱地一声尖叫,汽车突然停了下来。
  • The scream of the jets overhead drowned our conversation.
    头顶上喷气式飞机那刺耳的呼啸声淹没了我们的谈话声。
  • Her loud screams could be heard all over the house.
    整个屋子都能听到她那高声的惊叫。
  • A scream for help came from inside the building.
    一声尖厉的求救声从楼房内传来。
  • He's an absolute scream.
    他是个滑稽透顶的人。
  • She thought it was an absolute scream when I fell off my chair.
    她认为我从椅子上摔下来是一件极其滑稽可笑的事情。
  • We heard an ear-splitting scream from the terrified girl.
    我们听见那个受惊的女孩发出一声刺耳的尖叫声。
  • It was a perfect scream.
    这事简直可笑至极。
用作动词(v.)
  • Don't scream,I can hear what you are saying.
    别喊,我听得见你说些什么。
  • She screamed when she saw the robber.
    她看到强盗时尖叫起来。
  • The baby screamed all night.
    这娃娃哭闹了一夜。
  • This parrot screams but does not talk.
    这只鹦鹉会尖叫,但不会说话。
  • The railway whistle screamed.
    铁路上的汽笛响了。
  • Racing cars screamed past.
    一辆辆赛车呼啸而过。
  • The wind was screaming outside.
    外面风在呼啸。
  • He screamed to go with you.
    他大声嚷着要跟你一道去。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • His wife..seeing her husband in these dangerous circumstances, uttered a dreadful scream.

    出自:Smollett
  • Frau Nowak's shrill scolding rose to a scream.

    出自:C. Isherwood
  • As the main body of demonstrators began to move away..screams of 'Fascist pigs' continued.

    出自:Times
  • She screamed for help.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • One child, who had lost her parents, screamed steadily and with increasing shrillness.

    出自:R. L. Stevenson
  • She screamed then, and Lennie's other hand closed over her mouth.

    出自:J. Steinbeck
  • Training and temperament kept Jacqueline smiling when she wanted to scream.

    出自:C. Easton
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • scream的基本意思是“尖叫,尖叫声”,是可数名词。有时也可作“极其滑稽可笑的人(或事物)”解。
v.(动词)
  • scream的基本意思是“发出刺耳的叫声”,指因害怕、痛苦或近乎歇斯底里的愤怒或高兴而发出尖锐刺耳的声音,具有强烈的感情色彩。引申可表示“呼啸”等。
  • scream既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,也可接由“oneself+形容词”构成的复合宾语。
  • scream在美式英语中可以直接接that从句; 但在英式英语中,则须是先接out,然后才能接that从句。
  • scream在非正式英语中,可以引出直接引语。
v.(动词)
scream, cry, exclaim, shout, shriek, yell
  • 这六个动词的共同意思是“叫喊”。其区别在于:
  • 1.scream多指儿童、妇女由于痛苦、恐惧、愤怒或欢乐时突然发出的尖叫声,也可指车辆、汽笛、机器等尖叫。
  • 2.shout指大声说、大声叫或高喊,可表示喜、怒、哀、乐等各种表情; 也可表示提出警告或引起别人注意而大声叫嚷,多指男人的喊叫。例如:
  • I can hear you all right, there is no need to shout.我听得见你说话,用不着喊。
  • Why are you shouting?你为什么大喊大叫?
  • Don't shout at me.不要对我叫喊。
  • 3.cry指大声呼喊,常表示惊讶、兴奋、惊恐,也指痛苦地哭喊,有时只表示一种感情,并不表示任何思想,有时是大声地说话。例如:
  • He cried with pain when the dentist pulled his tooth out.当牙医给他拔牙时,他疼得叫起来。
  • They heard someone crying out for help.他们听到有人大声呼救。
  • He cried the good news all over the village.他大声喊着把好消息告诉全村的人。
  • He cried that he had found the key.他大声叫喊找到了钥匙。
  • He cried her name in vain.他徒劳地叫着她的名字。
  • 4.shriek指在极端恐惧、痛苦、愤怒或狂笑时发出的更为刺耳的尖叫。例如:
  • He shrieked with pain.他痛得尖叫。
  • I shrieked with terror.我吓得尖叫起来。
  • She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.她看见老鼠时惊恐地尖声喊叫起来。
  • 5.yell常指求援、鼓励时的呼叫; 也可用来指由于精神错乱、激怒、恐惧、悲痛、高兴等原因而发出的可怕的、发音不清楚的叫声,多指男人的大嚷大叫。例如:
  • She yelled out for help, but no one came.她高声呼救,但没有人来。
  • We yelled together for our team.我们一起为我们的球队呐喊鼓劲。
  • The company commander yelled out orders.连长大声地发出命令。
  • 6.exclaim则指因高兴、痛苦、惊讶而呼喊,比一般说话的音调稍高,但不如cry的音调高,感情色彩较强烈。例如:
  • He exclaimed how bitter his fate was.他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。
  • “What!”he exclaimed.“什么!”他喊道。
  • They exclaimed against such oppression.他们大声疾呼反对这样的压迫。
    • ☆ 12世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古英语的screamen,意为尖叫。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.scream

    I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.

    我给了房主一份猫头鹰雏鸟饥饿叫声的录音。

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    相关列句
    I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place.(我以前经常很不开心,喊叫骂人,到处乱发脾气。)
    You can't bite a ghost or a dream, and if you scream they don't care.(你不能咬鬼或梦里的人,如果你尖叫,他们也不在乎。)
    It was for neither a scream nor a crow that she was watching, it was for the reappearance of Peter.(她等待的不是尖叫,也不是鸣叫,而是彼得的再次出现。)
    A piercing scream split the air.(一声刺耳的尖叫划破天空。)
    He drove off with a scream of tyres.(他驾车吱的一声开走了。)
    I wonder why you didn't scream and bite me when I came into your room?(我想知道,为什么我走进你的房间时,你没有尖叫和咬我?)
    A long scream sounded from somewhere above.(从上面什么地方传来一声长长的尖叫。)
    She heard the sirens scream their unearthly wail.(她听见警报器发出可怕的鸣叫。)
    With a despairing scream the pirate leapt upon Long Tom and precipitated himself into the sea.(随着一声绝望的尖叫,海盗跳到长射程大炮上,猛扎进海里。)
    What could have happened? A hold-up? There'd been no gunshot or scream.(发生了什么呢?持枪抢劫?没有听到枪声或尖叫声。)
    scream是什么意思 scream在线翻译 scream什么意思 scream的意思 scream的翻译 scream的解释 scream的发音 scream的同义词
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