英语单词分类 轻松记单词

shut

基本词汇

英 [ʃʌt]

美 [ʃʌt]

v.关闭;合拢;停止

adj.关闭的;停止营业的

n.关闭

过去式: shut 过去分词: shut 现在分词: shutting 第三人称单数: shuts

相关列句
Harvard shut out Yale, 14-0.(哈佛队让耶鲁队一分未得,以14比0获胜。)
Just shut up, will you?(闭嘴,行吗?)
The doors open and shut automatically.(这些门都是自动开关的。)
A window slammed shut in the wind.(风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。)
The door clanged shut behind them.(门在他身后关上,发出很大的声响。)
The alligator's jaws snapped shut.(钝吻鳄的嘴吧嗒一声闭上了。)
She snapped the bag shut.(她啪的一声把包合上了。)
Stopping to rest, Pete shut off the flash.(停下来休息的时候,皮特关掉了手电筒。)
Shut up! You're doing my head in.(闭嘴!你让我烦死了。)
The door swung shut with a bang.(门砰地一声关上了。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 关闭
  • 关上
  • 关门
  • 闭上
  • 闭嘴
  • 住口
  • 隐藏
  • 打烊
  • 停业
  • 关张
  • 倒闭
  • 把…关起来
  • 禁闭
  • 使停止营业
  • 夹住
  • 夹进
  • 合拢
  • 把…关在门外
  • 排斥
  • 关进
  • 围进
  • 封闭
  • 封锁
  • 停止开放
  • 把…关住
  • 摺起
  • 合上
  • 把…关住
  • 折起
  • 停止营业
  • 闭合
adj.(形容词)
  • 关闭的
  • 紧闭的
  • 声音低沉的
  • 闭锁音的
  • 合拢的
  • 关紧的
  • 闭音节的
n.(名词)
  • 焊缝
  • 关闭的时间
  • 闭锁
  • 终止
  • 完结
  • 焊接缝
  • 【语音】闭锁音
  • 【机】冷塞
  • 封闭
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 关,关上 close; close sth

verb

1. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed
make shut

e.g. Close the door
shut the window

Synonym: close

2. become closed

e.g. The windows closed with a loud bang

Synonym: close

3. prevent from entering
shut out

e.g. The trees were shutting out all sunlight
This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country

Synonym: excludekeep outshut out

adj

1. not open

e.g. the door slammed shut

Synonym: unopenclosed

2. used especially of mouth or eyes

e.g. he sat quietly with closed eyes
his eyes were shut against the sunlight

Synonym: closed

The form shut is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. shut 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。

1. 关闭;关上;合上
If you shut something such as a door or if it shuts, it moves so that it fills a hole or a space.

e.g. Just make sure you shut the gate after you...
进来后务必关上大门。
e.g. The screen door shut gently.
纱门轻轻关上了。

2. 闭上(眼睛)
If you shut your eyes, you lower your eyelids so that you cannot see anything.

shut

e.g. Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen.
露西闭上了眼睛,这样就不会看到它发生了。

3. 闭上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上
If your mouth shuts or if you shut your mouth, you place your lips firmly together.

e.g. Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again...
丹尼尔嘴巴张了张又合上了。
e.g. He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
他张了张嘴,欲言又止。

4. (使)(商店、酒吧等公共场所)关门,停止营业,休息
When a store, bar, or other public building shuts or when someone shuts it, it is closed and you cannot use it until it is open again.

e.g. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice...
现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
e.g. Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late...
商店通常中午到下午 3 点关门,然后营业到很晚。

5. 故意忽视;故意不予理会;对…视若罔闻
If you say that someone shuts their eyes to something, you mean that they deliberately ignore something which they should deal with.

e.g. We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth...
我们对最浅显的事实视而不见,拒绝承认真相。
e.g. She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
她不肯正视现实,跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。

6. 保密;三缄其口
If someone tells you to keep your mouth shut about something, they are telling you not to let anyone else know about it.

e.g. I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this...
我不用告诉你,你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
e.g. He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。

7. 保持沉默;不发表意见
If you keep your mouth shut, you do not express your opinions about something, even though you would like to.

e.g. If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
如果她当时保持沉默的话,她现在工作也就不会丢。

8. 住口;闭嘴
If someone tells you to shut your mouth or shut your face, they are telling you very rudely to stop talking.

e.g. 'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
“喂, 闭嘴,对长者要尊重,”兰达对那男孩说。

9. shut up shop -> see shop

相关词组:shut awayshut downshut inshut offshut outshut up

1. 关闭:<>(SHUT)看完以为是英国电影,网上一查是德国的.可那口音是标准伦敦郊区啊.开个玩笑.伦敦音是什么,我都不知道.<>(The Invasion)一部所谓的科幻恐怖片.

2. 闭:该产品采用软测量技术和脉宽调剂(PWM)智能控制算法,能直接接收工业仪表或计算机等输出的4-20mA信号和电动执行器内部的塑料电位器位置反馈信号,以各种阀门或装置进行精确定正用途:信号4mA-全开(OPEN) 信号20mA-全闭(SHUT)反用途:信号4mA

3. 此路不通:6、Pull 拉 | 7、Shut 此路不通 | 8、On 打开 ( 放)

4. 关上, 闭上, 关闭:asceticism 禁欲主义, 苦行 | shut 关上, 闭上, 关闭 | armature relay 电枢继电器

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    完全关闭 close completely
    shut down

    The shop has shut down because of lack of trade.

    那商店因生意萧条而停业。

    shut sth ⇔ down

    She shut the lid down.

    她扣上了盖儿。

    They have shut the shop down.

    他们关闭了这家商店。

    A strike has shut down several car factories.

    罢工使好几家汽车厂停产。

    The factory was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.

    那工厂因为罢工而停工了两个月。

1. shut down : 关闭;

2. shut up : 住口;

3. shut out : 使不能得分;

4. shut to : 关上;

5. shut in : 关进, 禁闭;

6. shut off : 关掉;

用作动词(v.)
  • The box shuts hard.
    这盒子很难关上。
  • The door shuts easily.
    这门很容易关。
  • The post office will shut at six pm.
    邮局在下午六点关门。
  • The flowers shut quietly at night.
    花在夜晚悄悄地合上。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • He shut the gate..with a slam.

    出自:W. Cather
  • Daneel closed the door.., sliding it shut carefully.

    出自:I. Asimov
  • He..shut the door on her.

    出自:P. Carey
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • shut的基本意思是“关”“关上”,指(使)由开着的状态变为关闭的状态,即把敞开的东西合起来或关上。强调关闭的动作、过程及采取的方法。引申可表示“夹住”。
  • shut用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接由形容词、副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式常含有被动意义。
  • shut的过去式和过去分词均为shut
v.(动词)
shut, close
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“关闭”。其细微区别在于:
  • 1.close指把门等关到让人不能出入的程度,只表示关上; 而shut指关严并紧紧闩住,强调与外界隔绝。例如:
  • He did not close the door when he left the room.
  • 他离开房间时没有关门。
  • Shut the door so that the cat won't get out.
  • 把门关严,别让猫跑出去。
  • The store closes at 9 p.m. every day.
  • 这家商店晚9点关门。
  • The police shut the murderer up in a cell.
  • 警方把杀人犯关进牢房。
  • 2.表示“暂不开放”用close,表示“永不开放”用shut。例如:
  • The swimming pool has closed for the winter.游泳场冬天不开放。
  • The hotel is shut.这家旅馆不再开业了。
  • v.(动词)
      请关掉收音机,孩子入睡了。

      Please shut off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.

      Please turn off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.

      shut的意思是“把敞开着的东西合或关起来”,当表示“把…的开关关掉”时,不可用shut off,而用turn off。

      检查水管时,把水关上了几个小时。

      The water was shut for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.

      The water was shut off for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.

      shut作“关掉”解时,宾语通常是门、窗等可以打开的东西; 当表示“关上”“堵住”水、气等时,应该用shut off。

      这窗户容易关。

      The window is shut easily.

      The window shuts easily.

      那商店晚上九点才关门。

      The shop will not be shut until 9 p.m.

      The shop will not shut until 9 p.m.

      shut作“关上”解时,可用作不及物动词,以门、商店等作主语,这时主动形式可表示被动意义。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的scyttan,意为拴上。
    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.shut

    How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

    如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目, 有人走进你的房间, 没有问你就把电视关掉了, 你会怎么想?

    2015浙江卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.shut

    First, they can shut things down without suffering much in the way of consequences.

    首先,他们可以在不承担太多后果的情况下停止项目。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.shut

    Mass-market labels urge consumers to shut out the feverish fashion world.

    大众品牌敦促消费者将狂热的时尚世界拒之门外。

    2013英语一

    shut是什么意思 shut在线翻译 shut什么意思 shut的意思 shut的翻译 shut的解释 shut的发音 shut的同义词
    S