英语单词分类 轻松记单词

specimen

基本词汇

英 [ˈspesɪmən]

美 [ˈspɛsəmən]

n.标本;样本

第三人称复数:specimens

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 标本
  • 样品,样板,范本
  • 实例,例子
  • 家伙,怪人
  • 【医】抽样(如血样,尿样等)
  • 试料
  • 典型
  • 雏形
adj.(形容词)
  • 作为样本的
n.(名词)
  • [C] 范例,典范,实例 a single typical thing or example
  • [C] 样品,标本 a piece or amount of sth for being shown, tested, etc.
  • [C] 某种类型的人,家伙,怪人 a person of the stated usually undesirable kind

noun

1. a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes

e.g. they collected a urine specimen for urinalysis

2. an example regarded as typical of its class

1. (动植物的)标本
A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.

specimen的解释

e.g. 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
e.g. ...North American fossil specimens...
北美化石标本

2. 样品;样本
A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like.

e.g. Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.
求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。
e.g. ...a specimen bank note.
样钞

3. (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本
A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs.

specimen什么意思

e.g. He refused to provide a specimen...
他拒绝提供血样。
e.g. If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在,医生会给你开抗生素。

4. 具有…特性的人;…的典型
You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind.

e.g. What a poor specimen that child is!...
那孩子真不幸!
e.g. He is a fine specimen of his class.
他是他那类人的典型代表。

1. 标本:尿香草扁桃酸(VMA)测定生化检验常用的标本(specimen) 有血液、尿液、脑脊液和腹水等,其中以血液标本最为常用. 羊水(amniotic fluid) 是产前诊断的良好材料,从羊水成分的变化可了解胎儿的成熟度,有否先天性缺陷及宫内感染.

2. specimen在线翻译

2. 样品:(a)样品(specimen)的识别,处理和储存. (b)标本(sample)和试剂的贮存,传送. 其中specimen 和sample 中文意义很近似,但在临床化学上有差异,样品(specimen)是指从测试对象采取的血液、尿液等,在放入分析仪开始分析前需要对其加以标记,

3.

3. 样本:如田间试验小区的作物,一堆粮食或集装箱中的货物;但有些情况下要从动态群体中取样,如流动的河水,循环的血液或生产线上的传送带,群体随时间变化,从这类群体中所取出的一小部分称为样本(specimen).

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
  • It was a specimen of his generosity.
    这是他慷慨大方的一个实例。
  • The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains.
    那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本。
  • He is an odd specimen in our school.
    他在我们学校是一个古怪的人。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~
  • His wardrobe represented the..specimens of half a dozen fashions.

    出自:O. Henry
  • I take this..piece of irony as a specimen of religious awe.

    出自:Raritan
  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
specimen, pattern, sample
  • 这组词都有“样例”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.pattern指某物、某事的原始模型或精心设计的方案,借助于此来制作某物、设计某事。
  • 2.sample是一般性用词,可指从某种物品中取出的一小部分样品,但主要是指例证、实例、榜样等。例如:
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia.医生们分析了贫血的血样。
  • A set of samples is enclosed here.随信附上一套样品。
  • The factory received the samples that they handed out.工厂收到了他们赠送的样品。
  • 3.specimen指科学上的动植物标本,书籍、邮票等的样张。例如:
  • He examined the specimen microscopically.他用显微镜观察过标本。
  • He collects insect specimens.他收集昆虫标本。
  • He wants to see a few specimen pages of this book.他要看看这本书的样张。
    • ☆ 直接源自拉丁语的specimen,意为记号。
    相关列句
    The mirrorwing flyingfish (above) was Tule's favorite specimen of all.(尖鳍燕鳐鱼(mirrorwingflyingfish)是图里最喜爱的标本之一。)
    Significant stenosis and hyalinosis in small arteries were observed in the specimen of brain, skin, and muscle.(在大脑,皮肤和肌肉的标本中,发现小动脉有明显的狭窄和玻璃样变。)
    And sure enough, that's where we got the first specimen.(没错,那正是我们找到第一个标本的地方。)
    The snake has been named Silver Boa because it is metal-colored and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree.(这条蛇被命名为银蟒,因为它是金属色的,而且它首次被发现的时候,正在爬上一棵银色的棕榈树。)
    'This specimen hasn't been seen or touched in 50 years, nobody knew of its existence.(这个样本已经有50年没有人触碰过了,没有人知道它的存在。)
    The specimen, complete with surrounding rock, had been on display for the past 50 years at a museum in Poland, but amazingly no one had spotted the footprint.(这个标本连同周围的岩石,在过去的50年里一直在波兰的一家博物馆陈列,但令人惊讶的是,从未有人发现这个脚印。)
    The specimen will become part of the museum's lepidoptera collection.(蝴蝶标本将会纳入博物馆鳞翅类目收藏。)
    Good gracious, look at that specimen, will you?(天哪,你看看那个家伙,好吗?)
    Attached as guidance are two specimen letters that may be sent with the Notice.(随信附上的两个标本信函可能随通知一起发送。)
    Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.(求职者必须提交一份笔迹样本。)
    specimen是什么意思 specimen在线翻译 specimen什么意思 specimen的意思 specimen的翻译 specimen的解释 specimen的发音 specimen的同义词
    S