英语单词分类 轻松记单词

sponge

基本词汇

英 [spʌndʒ]

美 [spʌndʒ]

n.海绵

vt.用海绵擦拭;吸收掉;抹掉

过去式: sponged 过去分词: sponged 现在分词: sponging 第三人称单数: sponges

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 擦拭,清除 wash, wipe or clean with a sponge
  • vt. & vi. 骗取 get by sponging

noun

1. primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework
usually occurs in sessile colonies

Synonym: poriferanparazoan

2. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage

Synonym: leechparasitesponger

3. someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily

e.g. she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge

Synonym: quick study

4. a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used

sponge的近义词

verb

1. gather sponges, in the ocean

2. wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten

3. soak up with a sponge

4. erase with a sponge
as of words on a blackboard

5. ask for and get free
be a parasite

Synonym: moochbumcadgegrub

1. 海绵;人造海绵
Sponge is a very light soft substance with lots of little holes in it, which can be either artificial or natural. It is used to clean things or as a soft layer.

e.g. ...a sponge mattress.
海绵床垫

2. 海绵(一种海洋动物,体圆而柔软)
A sponge is a sea animal with a soft round body made of natural sponge.

3. (洗澡或清洁用的)海绵块
A sponge is a piece of sponge that you use for washing yourself or for cleaning things.

sponge的翻译

e.g. He wiped off the table with a sponge.
他用一块海绵擦桌子。

4. 用湿海绵擦拭
If you sponge something, you clean it by wiping it with a wet sponge.

sponge在线翻译

e.g. Fill a bowl with water and gently sponge your face and body.
在一只盆里放上水,轻轻地用蘸湿的海绵擦拭你的面部及身体。

5. 海绵蛋糕;松软布丁
A sponge is a light cake or pudding made from flour, eggs, sugar, and sometimes fat.

e.g. It makes a superb filling for cakes and sponges.
它非常适合做蛋糕和软布丁的馅儿。

6. 揩…的油;靠…养活
If you say that someone sponges off other people or sponges on them, you mean that they regularly get money from other people when they should be trying to support themselves.

e.g. He should just get an honest job and stop sponging off the rest of us!...
他应该找一份正当的工作,不要再揩我们这些人的油了!
e.g. He spent his life grumbling about missed opportunities and sponging on his father for money.
他一辈子都在抱怨失去的机会,并一直伸手向自己的父亲要钱。

1. 海棉:[摘要]墨盒配件系列: 海棉(SPONGE) 海棉 发布单位:珠海市岚钜塑胶制品有限公司 公司地址:广东省珠海市香洲区上冲科技工业园 墨盒和空壳,硒鼓和空壳,碳粉墨水胶...

2. 海绵(状):而一般在应用上最常使用的胶原蛋白型态可为纤维状(fibrillar)、管状(tublar)、多孔状(porous)、薄膜(membrane)、海绵状(sponge)及注射剂(injectables). 进一步简述各种型态胶原蛋白的制法,如:多孔性胶原蛋白海绵为胶原蛋白在酸中膨润(swollen),

3. 海绵蛋糕:槭风蛋糕的前身是海绵蛋糕(Sponge),它是种完全靠打发蛋(全蛋或是分蛋)来形成蛋糕组织孔隙的糕点,因此典型的海绵蛋糕材料只有蛋、面粉和糖这三样. 区别就在于海绵蛋糕的口感比槭风蛋糕更结实、更绵密,不过在吃的时候很容易噎着(和槭风蛋糕相较的话…

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    用海绵擦洗 wash (sb or sth) with a sponge
    sponge oneself/sth ⇔ down

    We sponged down the walls to get the worst of the dirt off.

    我们用海绵洗墙,把最脏处给擦净了。

    It's so nice to sponge myself down in a hot bath, it makes me feel so much cleaner.

    在热水澡盆里用海绵擦洗真舒服,它使我感觉清爽多了。

用作动词(v.)
  • She sponged the boy's wound.
    她用棉球擦洗那男孩的伤口。
  • She sponged 400 yuan last night.
    昨天晚上她骗到手400元。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
  • He mopped up the..blood with a sponge.

    出自:Rider Haggard
  • Nurses..bathed him with alcohol-soaked sponges.

    出自:E. Segal
  • She..began sponging her cheeks with..water.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • We sponged and pressed our winter coats.

    出自:Dodie Smith
  • 词语用法

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • sponge用作名词的意思是“海绵”,转化为动词意思是“用海绵揩拭或吸去”。引申可作“清除”“骗取”解。
  • sponge可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • sponge后常接on, upon, off或from表示毫无顾忌地、恬不知耻地依赖别人生活,常用于口语。sponge后接介词off或from也可表示“骗取”。
  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的sponge;最初源自拉丁语的spongia,意为海绵。
  • 近义词

  • 临近词

相关列句
We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop.(我们可以用海绵、毛巾或者是拖把来打扫。)
The sand acts like a sponge and filters the water and slows evaporation.(沙子像海绵一样过滤水,并减缓蒸发的进程。)
Other bath accessories, such as a loofah sponge, or bath gels, or potpourri, are very optional.(洗澡需要的其他东西,比如丝瓜络、沐浴液、精油都是可选的。)
He poured water on the sponge, then he squeezed it.(他把水倒在海绵上,然后挤压它。)
A sponge absorbs water.(海绵吸水。)
Scrub the glass with a wrung-out sponge.(用扭曲的海绵大力搓洗玻璃。)
What do a carnivorous sponge, a lobular yam and a flat-faced psychedelic frogfish all have in common?(肉食性海绵、小叶山药和平脸的迷幻璧鱼,这三者有什么共同点么?)
The cake was a delicious creation of sponge, cream and fruit.(这蛋糕是用松糕、奶油和水果制作的,又好吃,又好看。)
His mind was like a sponge, ready to absorb anything.(他的脑子跟海绵似的,什么都能吸收。)
Take your jacket off and I'll sponge it down with water.(把你的夹克脱下来,我要用海绵蘸上水把它擦一擦。)
sponge是什么意思 sponge在线翻译 sponge什么意思 sponge的意思 sponge的翻译 sponge的解释 sponge的发音 sponge的同义词
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