英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 08:18:15

acquire

基本词汇

英 [əˈkwaɪə(r)]

美 [əˈkwaɪr]

vt.获得;学到;取得

形容词: acquirable 名词: acquirer 过去式: acquired 过去分词: acquired 现在分词: acquiring 第三人称单数: acquires

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 获得,取得,得来,得到,得
  • 学到,学得(知识)
  • 养成(爱好)
  • 招致
  • 探明并盯住(要侦察的目标),(用探测器)捕捉住(目标),捕获(目标)
  • 夺取
  • 买进,买下
  • 征购,收购,购得
v.(动词)
  • vt. 〈正〉获得; 得到 gain sth by your own efforts, ability or behaviour
  • vt. 购得; 获得; 得到 obtain sth by buying or being given it

acquire在线翻译

verb

1. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)

e.g. He grew a beard
The patient developed abdominal pains
I got funny spots all over my body
Well-developed breasts

Synonym: growdevelopproduceget

2. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect

e.g. His voice took on a sad tone
The story took a new turn
he adopted an air of superiority
She assumed strange manners
The gods assume human or animal form in these fables

Synonym: assumeadopttake ontake

3. gain through experience

e.g. I acquired a strong aversion to television
Children must develop a sense of right and wrong
Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position
develop a passion for painting

Synonym: developevolve

4. gain knowledge or skills

e.g. She learned dancing from her sister
I learned Sanskrit
Children acquire language at an amazing rate

Synonym: learnlarn

5. come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

e.g. She got a lot of paintings from her uncle
They acquired a new pet
Get your results the next day
Get permission to take a few days off from work

Synonym: get

6. win something through one's efforts

e.g. I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese
Gain an understanding of international finance

Synonym: wingain

7. locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar

1. 获得;购得
If you acquire something, you buy or obtain it for yourself, or someone gives it to you.

acquire是什么意思

e.g. General Motors acquired a 50% stake in Saab for about $400m...
通用汽车公司以大约4亿美元的价格购得了萨博汽车公司50%的股份。
e.g. I recently acquired some wood from a holly tree...
最近我从一棵冬青树上弄了些木料。

2. 获得(技能);养成(习惯)
If you acquire something such as a skill or a habit, you learn it, or develop it through your daily life or experience.

e.g. I've never acquired a taste for wine...
我一向喝不惯葡萄酒。
e.g. Having read the book, she will be able to pass on the acquired knowledge to trainee teachers.
读完此书,她便能将从书中所得传授给实习教师。

3. 获得,得到(某种名声)
If someone or something acquires a certain reputation, they start to have that reputation.

e.g. He has acquired a reputation as this country's premier solo violinist.
他已经赢得了该国首席小提琴独奏家的名誉。

4. 后天养成的爱好;培养出来的兴趣
If you describe something as an acquired taste, you mean that a lot of people do not like it when they first experience it, but often start to like it more when they get to know it better.

e.g. Broad beans are very much an acquired taste...
要慢慢适应才能吃得惯蚕豆。
e.g. Living alone is an acquired taste.
独处是一种修得的境界。

1. 获得:学习外语应该对语言学理论和文化底蕴也感兴趣,要与语言材料尽可能多做接触以获得(acquire)语言熟巧,从语言中学习语法而非相反. 学习外语的最重要任务便是在思考和语言之间建立直接的关系,不需要借助任何中介. 一个用功的英语学生,

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    养成的爱好a thing that you do not like much at first but gradually learn to like
用作动词(v.)
  • I've suddenly acquired a stepbrother.
    我突然有了一个继兄弟。
  • I managed to acquire two tickets for the concert.
    我设法弄到了两张音乐会的票。
  • The company has just acquired new premises.
    公司刚购得新办公楼。
  • The company has recently acquired new offices in central London.
    公司最近在伦敦市中心弄到了新的办公室。
  • We acquired the shares for £1.75 each.
    我们以每股1.75英镑买下了股票。
  • He acquired a property.
    他得到一笔财产。
  • We should acquire more firsthand information.
    我们应当取得更多的第一手资料。
  • I tried to acquire the information I needed.
    我千方百计地搞到了我所需要的资料。
  • The couple acquire a good reputation in art circles.
    这对夫妇在文艺界获得美名。
  • Our firm has acquired an increasing prestige.
    我们公司的声望不断提高。
  • He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
    他得到了奸诈的名声。
  • How did she acquire her skill?
    她的本领是怎样学来的?
  • She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
    她英语已经学得很好。
  • You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.
    你必须努力学习英语,以求精通。
  • We must acquire advanced science and technology.
    我们一定要把先进的科学技术学到手。
  • How do you acquire so much knowledge of buying and selling of stocks in such a short time?
    你是怎样在这么短的时间内获得这么多有关股票交易知识的?
  • We want people to acquire the habit of using public transport instead of their cars.
    我们希望人们养成使用公交交通而不是私家车的习惯。
  • I have recently acquired a taste for olives.
    我最近开始喜欢吃橄榄了。
  • I've never really acquired a taste for wine.
    我从来没有真正喜欢过酒。
  • Any drug user who shares a needle is at risk of acquiring AIDS.
    共用针头的吸毒者都有感染艾滋病的风险。
  • 1
  • The business was acquired from Orion four years ago.
    这铺子是4年前从列昂那儿买来的。
  • How can such a large quantity of know-ledge be acquired?
    这么大量的知识怎样才能学到呢?
  • The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.
    运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
  • The habit is easily acquired but broken up with difficulty.
    此种习惯养成容易,摒弃就困难了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • The gun..which he had acquired..at the sacrifice of actual food.

    出自:W. Faulkner
  • They had acquired piety table manners.

    出自:E. Birney
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • acquire的基本意思是“得到”,可指“购得”“习得; 学到(知识)”“获得(名声,地位或名望)”“患上(疾病); 受到(感染)”等,含有“逐渐具有; 不断积累; 开始学会”等意味。acquire也可指不正当的“获得”。
  • acquire是及物动词,其宾语多为抽象名词,如用实物则显得做作, acquire也可接双宾语。可用于被动结构。
  • acquire是瞬间动词,其现在完成时的肯定式不可与表示延续时间的状语搭配。
v.(动词)
acquire, achieve, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure, win
  • 这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是:
  • 1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。
  • 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。
  • 3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。
  • 4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。
  • 5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:
  • He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。
  • The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
  • She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
  • I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
  • We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
  • Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。
  • 6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
  • He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
  • You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
  • Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
  • Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
  • At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
  • They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
  • 7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。
  • 8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。
    • ☆ 15世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的acquirere,意为寻求别的。
    • 考研真题例句

    考研真题例句 OG 1.acquire

    Facebook paid even more than that to acquire the WhatsApp messaging service, which doesn't have any physical product at all.

    Facebook花了更多的钱购买了WhatsApp信息服务,该服务根本没有任何实体产品。

    2018英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.acquire

    Each spouse retains whatever property he or she brought into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is divided equally.

    配偶双方保留他或她带入婚姻的任何财产,共同获得的财产平分。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.acquire

    Acquire an extension of its business license.

    获得营业执照的延期。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.acquire

    Professionals trying to acquire new skills will be able to do so without going into debt.

    试图获得新技能的专业人士将能够做到这一点,而不会负债。

    2018英语一

    相关列句
    Despite the ease with which the rich can acquire almost anything they desire, they are just as likely to be unhappy as the middle classes.(尽管富人几乎可以轻松地获得他们想要的任何东西,但他们也可能和中产阶级一样不快乐。)
    Of course, in many instances there are legitimate reasons for joint ventures; clearly, White and minority enterprises can team up to acquire business that neither could acquire alone.(当然,在很多情况下,成立合资企业是有正当理由的;很明显,白人和少数族裔企业可以联合起来收购单独任何一方都无法收购的业务。)
    Bristol Plus aims to boost students in an increasingly competitive job market by helping them acquire work and life skills alongside academic qualifications.(BristolPlus旨在帮助学生在竞争日益激烈的就业市场中提升自己,获得学历的同时也掌握工作和生活技能。)
    Many children acquire a phobic horror of dogs.(很多儿童都怕狗。)
    Students examined how children acquire language.(学生们调查了儿童是怎样学习语言的。)
    According to a recent study of retail firms, which confirmed that IT has become pervasive and relatively easy to acquire, IT by itself appeared to have conferred little advantage.(最近对零售公司的一项研究证明了信息技术已经变得普遍且相对容易被获得,但它本身似乎并没有带来什么优势。)
    Then, he's going to need to know the technical details of your system and acquire the specific equipment necessary for jamming your specific setup.(然后,他需要知道你的系统的技术细节,并获得必要的特定设备来干扰你的特定设置。)
    Less inherently interpersonal subjects, such as math, could acquire a social aspect through team problem solving and peer tutoring.(像数学这样本身就较少涉及人际关系的学科,可以通过团队解决问题和同伴辅导获得社会方面的知识。)
    When fully grown, however, the crabs can readily withstand tidal currents without burrowing, and thus they acquire substantial populations of barnacles.(然而,当蟹完全长大后,它们不需要穴居就能很容易地承受潮汐流,因此它们获得了大量的藤壶。)
    As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and mysterious.(当我们获得更多的知识时,事情不是变得更容易理解,而是变得更复杂和神秘。)
    acquire是什么意思 acquire在线翻译 acquire什么意思 acquire的意思 acquire的翻译 acquire的解释 acquire的发音 acquire的同义词
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