英语单词分类 轻松记单词

design

基本词汇

英 [dɪˈzaɪn]

美 [dɪˈzaɪn]

n.设计;图样;图案;目的

v.设计;计划

形容词: designable 过去式: designed 过去分词: designed 现在分词: designing 第三人称单数: designs

相关列句
There will be a prize for the most innovative design.(将设立一项最具创意设计奖。)
They asked me to design a poster for the campaign.(他们请我为这次运动设计一张海报。)
The interior design is pleasingly simple.(这种室内设计简约宜人。)
The city, he concluded, had overdosed on design.(他下结论说,这座城市进行了过度的设计。)
They do, however, share a mutual interest in design.(然而,他们确实对设计有共同的兴趣。)
The product is at the design stage.(产品处于设计阶段。)
This design aims for harmony of form and function.(这个设计旨在使形式和功能协调一致。)
He looked at the design with the eye of an engineer.(他以工程师的眼光审视这个设计。)
We weren't out to design a contemporary utopia.(我们不想去设计一个当代乌托邦。)
No one can touch him when it comes to interior design.(在室内设计方面,没有人能比得上他。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

n.(名词)
  • 设计,计划,构思
  • 计划,打算
  • 目的,意图,企图,野心,阴谋
  • 图样,图案
  • 构思,构想
  • 图纸
  • 设计术,制图术
  • 提纲
  • 结构
  • 情节
v.(动词)
  • 计划,谋划
  • 设计,构思,绘制
  • 画图样,画草图,绘制,制图
  • 当设计师
  • 打算将...用作
  • 打样,打图样
  • 企图,立意要
  • 指定,预定,留给,留着
  • 草拟,拟定,起草
  • 旨在,故意,目的是为了
  • 计划(做),打算(做),决意(做),想要,意欲
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 设计,绘制 make designs from which sth will be made
  • vt. 计划,筹划 plan or develop for a certain purpose
n.(名词)
  • [C]图样,设计图 a drawing or pattern showing how sth is to be made (for sth)
  • [C]构想,构思 general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc.)
  • [C][U]计划,图谋,企图 purpose; intention
  • [P]阴谋,诡计 conspire; trick

noun

1. the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

e.g. he contributed to the design of a new instrument

Synonym: designing

2. a decorative or artistic work

e.g. the coach had a design on the doors

Synonym: patternfigure

3. a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something

e.g. the design of a building

4. the creation of something in the mind

Synonym: inventioninnovationexcogitationconception

5. an arrangement scheme

e.g. the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult
it was an excellent design for living
a plan for seating guests

Synonym: plan

6. something intended as a guide for making something else

e.g. a blueprint for a house
a pattern for a skirt

Synonym: blueprintpattern

7. an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

e.g. his intent was to provide a new translation
good intentions are not enough
it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs
he made no secret of his designs

Synonym: purposeintentintentionaim

verb

1. intend or have as a purpose

e.g. She designed to go far in the world of business

2. plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect

e.g. This room is not designed for work

3. conceive or fashion in the mind
invent

e.g. She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day

4. make or work out a plan for
devise

e.g. They contrived to murder their boss
design a new sales strategy
plan an attack

Synonym: planprojectcontrive

5. make a design of
plan out in systematic, often graphic form

e.g. design a better mousetrap
plan the new wing of the museum

Synonym: plan

6. create the design for
create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner

e.g. Chanel designed the famous suit

7. create designs

e.g. Dupont designs for the house of Chanel

1. 设计(服装、建筑、机械等)
When someone designs a garment, building, machine, or other object, they plan it and make a detailed drawing of it from which it can be built or made.

e.g. They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.
他们想设计一种既美观又实用的机械。
e.g. ...men wearing specially designed boots.
脚踏特制皮靴的男子

2. 设计(调查问卷);规划;制订
When someone designs a survey, policy, or system, they plan and prepare it, and decide on all the details of it.

e.g. We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs...
我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。
e.g. Computer security systems will be designed by independent technicians...
计算机安全系统将由独立的技师来设计。

3. 设计过程;设计艺术
Design is the process and art of planning and making detailed drawings of something.

e.g. He was a born mechanic with a flair for design...
他生来就是个有设计天赋的机械师。
e.g. Most mobile robots are still in the design stage...
大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。

4. 设计(样式)
The design of something is the way in which it has been planned and made.

e.g. These machines are constantly updated by improving the design of the computers.
通过改善计算机的设计,这些机器不断得到更新。
e.g. ...a new design of clock...
新款时钟

5. 设计图;图样;图纸
A design is a drawing which someone produces to show how they would like something to be built or made.

design

e.g. They drew up the design for the house in a week.
他们在一周内就画出了房子的图样。

6. 图案;花纹
A design is a pattern of lines, flowers, or shapes which is used to decorate something.

e.g. Their range of tableware is decorated with a blackberry design...
他们的整套餐具上都饰有黑莓图案。
e.g. Many pictures have been based on simple geometric designs.
许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。

7. 计划;打算;意图;企图
A design is a general plan or intention that someone has in their mind when they are doing something.

e.g. Is there some design in having him in the middle?...
让他呆在中间是不是有什么目的?
e.g. The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.
情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。

8. 预定;指定
If something is designed for a particular purpose, it is intended for that purpose.

e.g. This project is designed to help landless people...
这一项目旨在帮助那些没有土地的人。
e.g. It's not designed for anyone under age eighteen.
它不是为18岁以下者设计的。

9. 有意地;故意地;蓄意地
If something happens or is done by design, someone does it deliberately, rather than by accident.

e.g. The pair met often — at first by chance but later by design.
这两个人经常见面——开始是偶然的,后来就是有意的了。

10. 图谋得到;打…的主意
If someone has designs on something, they want it and are planning to get it, often in a dishonest way.

design

e.g. His colonel had designs on his wife...
他的上校在打他妻子的主意。
e.g. Greece has always stressed that it had no designs on the territory.
希腊一直强调它对这片领土没有任何企图。

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

在商店

A:Can I have my money back on this skirt?
这件裙子可以退钱吗?

B:Anything wrong with it?
有什么问题吗?

A:Yes, this is defective. See? I didn’t notice this hole when I bought it.
有啊,这条裙子有瑕疵,看到没?我买的时候没有注意到这个洞。

B:Oh, I’m very sorry about that. You can change it for another one if you prefer.
哦,是在很抱歉。如果你愿意的话,可以换另外一件。

A:If you have exactly the same one----size color, same design, and same size, of course.
如果你们有完全一样的――同样颜色,同样款式,同样尺寸,当然愿意。

B:This one is the same size and color. But the design is different.
这一件是同样的尺寸和颜色。但是款式不同。

A:Oh, I guess I have no choice. I’ll take this one.
哦,我想我别无选择了,就换这一件吧。

用作动词(v.)
    为…设计 intend, plan, or set apart for a certain purpose or use
    design sb/sth for sb/sth/v-ing

    Mother has designed the future for her son.

    母亲已给她的儿子设计好了未来。

    His parents designed him for the navy.

    他父母打算要他当海军。

    She designs dresses for a large clothing shop.

    她为一家大服装店设计服装图案。

    He designed his son for a lawyer.

    他打算让他儿子当律师。

    He designed this scheme for raising money.

    他想出了这个筹款计划。

    This room was designed for the children.

    这间房子是专为孩子们设计的。

    The nursery was designed for the baby's use.

    那托儿所是为婴幼儿设计的。

    That part of the garden was designed for vegetables.

    花园的那一部分计划用来种菜。

    The congratulatory message was designed for political effect.

    发出这份贺电是出于政治方面的原因。

用作名词(n.)
    故意地; 蓄意地 according to a plan; deliberately

1. by design : 故意地, 蓄意地;

用作动词(v.)
  • He designed this machine.
    他设计了这台机器。
  • Was it possible to design a simple, general-purpose control unit?
    当时能设计出一种简单、通用的控制器吗?
  • He has designed all the scenes and costumes.
    他设计了全部布景和服装。
  • Linda designs all her own dresses.
    琳达设计她自己的所有衣服。
  • She designed a new generator that saved the company millions.
    她设计了一种新型发电机,这种发电机为这家公司节省了数百万元。
  • 1
  • Those buildings were designed on the American style of architecture.
    那些建筑是按美国建筑风格设计的。
  • The estate is so designed that the front of each house faced away from busy roads.
    这个住宅区设计成每幢房屋的正面都不朝向热闹的道路。
用作名词(n.)
  • We designed the experiment to test the new drug.
    我们计划用这个实验来检验这种新药。
  • 1
  • Series of tests have been designed to assess their mathematical ability.
    这一系列的测试用来评估他们的数学能力。
  • This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together.
    这次周末宴会的意图是要使两位领袖会晤。
  • The building has been specially designed to provide easy access for people in wheelchairs.
    这幢房子特地设计得便于坐轮椅的残疾人进出。
  • This course of study is designed to help those who are wishing to go abroad.
    这课程设计是为想出国的人员提供帮助的。
  • This policy is designed to assure U.S. oil needs.
    这个政策旨在保证美国对石油的需要。
  • His recent trip was designed to seek for foreign aid.
    他最近出访是寻求外援。
  • The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just punish them.
    新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
  • Grey..had concurred in the design of insurrection.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • She sat on the bench directly in front of his desk, not with any design, but because, unlike the others, it was empty.

    出自:B. Rubens
  • The plains..ere long to be design'd Castille.

    出自:Southey
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • design作“设计,绘制”解时,主要指具体、确切地设计、计划。一般用作及物动词,其后接简单宾语,有时还可接双宾语,间接宾语可用for或to引出。
  • design作“计划,谋划”解时,强调计划的目的性、周密性和细致性,后面可接动词不定式、动名词或虚拟的that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • design常用于被动结构,意思是“目的是…; 打算给…用”。
n.(名词)
  • design的基本意思是“设计”,指对书、画、建筑物、机器、艺术品等的设计。作具体的“设计样式,设计图样”解时是可数名词; 而指“设计工艺,设计布局”时则是不可数名词。
  • design作“计划,意图”解时,后面有时可接动词不定式,也可接“in+ v -ing”的形式作定语。
  • design作“图谋,企图”解,可充当不可数名词,也可作可数名词,特指“图谋(财产、生命)”时,常用复数形式。
  • design还可作“阴谋,诡计”解,这时常用复数形式。
v.(动词)
design, intend, plan
  • 这组词都有“计划,打算”的意思。其区别是:
  • design指为达到某种特定的目的而周密地、精心地“计划,筹划”,它偏重于计划的目的性、周密性和细致性; intend指在心中已有确定的目标或计划,作“盘算,意想”解,比plan的语气强,如:
  • I intended to write to you, but I didn't get time to do so.我本打算写信给你,但是我没有时间。
  • plan在这三个词中是最普通最常用的词,表示“计划,想要做”,它不像design那样含有精心周密地“策划”的意思,而与want的意思接近,例如:
  • We are planning to buy a refrigerator.我们正计划买一台电冰箱。
  • n.(名词)
    design, plan, project, scheme
  • 这组词都有“计划,方案”的意思。其区别是:
  • plan是一般用语,指事先作出的程序或安排; project指为进行试验而提出的大胆的计划,这种计划常常是大规模的、有时是不切实际的; design指为达到某一目的而在心中作出的打算,往往强调最后的结果,有时用于贬义; scheme常指精心安排的计划或秘密策划的阴谋。例如:
  • Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.从前认为乘笨重的飞行器飞行是一种不可实现的设想。
  • Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.不管是出于偶然还是故意,他把灯打翻了。
  • They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.他们精心策划了一个暗杀首相的方案。
    • ☆ 16世纪40年代进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的designare:de (出) + signare (做记号),意为标出。
    • 考研真题例句

    考研真题例句 OG 1.design

    The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design.

    考虑到它极小的设计,老鼠愿意和社交机器人交朋友令人惊讶。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.design

    I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course.

    我学习了一门缝纫和设计课程,以为自己会继续学习一门服装设计课程。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.design

    A society designed with other ends in mind could disturb strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.

    一个为其他目的而设计的社会可能会扰乱劳动和休闲未来截然不同的环境。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.design

    The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors.

    这家超市旨在吸引顾客尽可能多地待在店里。

    2016英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.design

    They are designed to perform very predictable activities.

    它们被设计来执行非常可预测的活动。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.design

    Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely tied.

    正是因为法律与政治紧密相连,我们的法律体系才旨在将二者区分开。

    2012英语一

    design是什么意思 design在线翻译 design什么意思 design的意思 design的翻译 design的解释 design的发音 design的同义词
    D