英语单词分类 轻松记单词

desolate

基本词汇

英 [ˈdesələt]

美 [ˈdɛsəlɪt]

adj.荒凉的;荒芜的;孤单寂寞的

副词: desolately 名词: desolateness 过去式: desolated 过去分词: desolated 现在分词: desolating 第三人称单数: desolates

相关列句
Look, your house is left to you desolate.(看哪,你们的家成为荒场,留给你们。)
When plants first made the transition ashore more than 400 million years ago, the land was barren and desolate, inhospitable to life.(4亿多年前,植物第一次向海岸上迁移时,陆地上荒凉而贫瘠,并非生命宜居之地。)
I am desolate without you, my darling, o, so desolate!(我亲爱的,没有你,我感到孤苦,啊,多么孤苦啊!)
Jack locates the San Fernando Road address — it's a desolate industrial park complex.(杰克找到了在圣费尔南多路上的那个地址,是一所荒废的工业区。)
“Downtown was desolate, certainly after 5pm,” says Horsley.(霍斯利表示:“这片城区曾一片荒凉,特别是在下午5点以后。”)
He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.(他使我转离正路,将我撕碎,使我凄凉。)
The area is too desolate to have any schools or parks, so he is allowed to live there.(那一带很荒凉,没有一所学校和公园,因此他可以住在这。)
And ye, oh her desolate daughters!(而你们,呵,她凄凉的女儿!)
So desolate are the blue hills and green streams.(绿水青山却是一片苍凉。)
Debra Granik directed this bleak, desolate picture of a community scratching by.(DebraGranik执导了这部显得阴郁、荒凉的有关一个群体艰难求生的电影。)
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adj.(形容词)
  • 凄凉的,孤独的,孤寂的,孤苦伶仃的
  • 荒凉的,荒无人烟的,荒废的,荒芜的
  • 惨淡的,不幸的
  • (地方)无人居住的
v.(动词)
  • 使荒芜,使荒凉,使荒废,使杳无人迹,使荒无人烟
  • 使孤寂,使孤单,使凄凉,使悲惨,使悲伤绝望,使痛苦,使沮丧
  • 毁坏,损毁,破坏
  • 使不适于居住
  • 遗弃,抛弃,丢弃
adj.(形容词)
  • 无人的,荒凉的 empty of people,barren
  • 阴郁的,孤独凄凉的 depressed,lonely and sad
v.(动词)
  • vt. 毁坏,极大地破坏 cause great destruction of,ravage
  • vt. 使沮丧,使痛苦 depress,deeply sadden

verb

1. cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly

e.g. The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion

Synonym: lay waste towastedevastateravagescourge

2. reduce in population

e.g. The epidemic depopulated the countryside

Synonym: depopulate

3. leave someone who needs or counts on you
leave in the lurch

e.g. The mother deserted her children

Synonym: abandonforsakedesert

adj

1. crushed by grief

e.g. depressed and desolate of soul
a low desolate wail

2. providing no shelter or sustenance

e.g. bare rocky hills
barren lands
the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes
the desolate surface of the moon
a stark landscape

Synonym: barebarrenbleakstark

The adjective is pronounced /'desələt/. The verb is pronounced /'desəleɪt/. 形容词读作/'desələt/,动词读作 /'desəleɪt/。

1. 荒凉的;荒芜的;荒废的;无人烟的
A desolate place is empty of people and lacking in comfort.

e.g. ...a desolate landscape of flat green fields broken by marsh...
平坦绿野被沼泽割裂开的荒凉景色
e.g. Half-ruined, hardly a building untouched, it's a desolate place.
这里大半遭毁,几乎没有一栋建筑完好无损,变成了一块荒废之地。

2. 凄凉的;孤寂的;孤独忧伤的
If someone is desolate, they feel very sad, alone, and without hope.

e.g. He was desolate without her.
没有她,他感到孤独而凄凉。

3. 使不悦;使痛苦;使悲惨
If something desolates you, it upsets you and makes you very unhappy.

e.g. Their inclination to wait and demand more resources desolated President Lincoln.
他们总是等待并要求得到更多资财的倾向让林肯总统甚感不快。

desolated
I saw them walk away and felt absolutely desolated.
我看到他们走开了,感到万分悲凉。desolating
They have maintained their optimism in the face of desolating subjugation.
面对遭征服的悲惨命运,他们保持了乐观的态度。

1. 荒凉,荒芜的:designate 指派,任命 | desolate 荒凉,荒芜的 | despicable 可鄙,卑劣的

2. 荒凉的,极度孤独的:lonely :孤独的;荒凉的,偏僻的 | desolate:荒凉的,极度孤独的 | ★threaten v. 威胁

3. 荒凉的:control 控制 | desolate 荒凉的 | destruction 破坏,毁灭

4. 地方--无人居住,荒无人烟的:desolate : 荒凉的, 极度孤独的(与人相连时) | desolate 地方--无人居住, 荒无人烟的 | ★threaten v 威胁的

  • 常用例句

  • 经典引文

用作形容词(adj.)
  • Surf booms upon a desolate shore.
    波浪轰隆隆地拍打着荒凉的海岸。
用作动词(v.)
  • He has been desolate since his wife died.
    自从妻子去世后,他一直很孤独。
  • To stand, like a desolate sea-bird, alone.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • Never in his life before had he felt so desolatesabandoned by everyone who had ever loved him.

    出自:P. P. Read
  • Would quite desolate the island, and starve them.

    出自:Defoe
  • As if the city had been desolated by the plague.

    出自:C. Lyell
  • 近义词

  • 反义词

  • 临近词

desolate是什么意思 desolate在线翻译 desolate什么意思 desolate的意思 desolate的翻译 desolate的解释 desolate的发音 desolate的同义词
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