基本词汇
vt.包括；包含；列入
形容词: includable 过去式: included 过去分词: included 现在分词: including 第三人称单数: includes
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
verb
1. add as part of something else
put in as part of a set, group, or category
e.g. We must include this chemical element in the group
2. consider as part of something
e.g. I include you in the list of culprits
3. allow participation in or the right to be part of
permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of
e.g. admit someone to the profession
She was admitted to the New Jersey Bar
Synonym: admitlet in
4. have as a part, be made up out of
e.g. The list includes the names of many famous writers
1. 包括;包含
If one thing includes another thing, it has the other thing as one of its parts.
e.g. A good British breakfast always includes sausages...
一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。
e.g. The trip has been extended to include a few other events...
旅程被延长，其他几项活动也被包括进来。
2. 把…列为…的一部分;把…算入
If someone or something is included in a large group, system, or area, they become a part of it or are considered a part of it.
e.g. I had worked hard to be included in a project like this...
为参与这样的项目,我过去一直努力工作。
e.g. The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan.
人们期望总统把这一意见列入他的教育计划当中。
1.
1. 包括：为了能够使用ncurses库,您必须在您的源程序中将curses.h包括(include)进来,而且在编译的需要与它连接起来. 在gcc中您可以使用参数-lcurses进行编译.在这里,如果您想使用getch来作个简单接受数据输入的例子,
2. include
2. 包含：4.2.1 包含(include) 包含关系是通过在关联关系上应用>构造型来表示的,如下图所示. 它所表示的语义是指基础用例(Base)会用到被包含用例(Inclusion),具体地讲,就是将被包含用例的事件流插入到基础用例的事件流中.
3. 文件夹：问题: 全局过滤函数存在笔误,可能会导致安全问题 使用方法:下载后解开压缩包,里面有gbk、utf-8两个文件夹 如果你用的是GBK版的,那么用 gbk/include 文件夹里面的文件替换同文件夹(include)的文件即可.
4. include是什么意思
4. 头文件：大多数用于 Postgres 的头文件(include)应该已经安装在PGROOT/include(参见图 2)里.你应该总是将 -I$PGROOT/include 包括在你的 cc 命令行里.有时候,你可能发现你需要的头文件在服务器源代码里(比如,
情景对话
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
订旅馆
A：Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗？
B：Wait a minute, please.
请稍等片刻。
A：Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗？
B：No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
没有，我想要订一间有一张双人床的房间。
A：How long will you be staying by us?
您准备在这里住多久？
include什么意思
B：2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚，请问房价是多少？
A：A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一间单人房是100美元/天。
B：Dose the charge include everyting?
这些费用包括所有的服务吗？
A：Yes.
是的
B：Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金吗？
include在线翻译
A：No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要，您可以在退房的时候结帐。
旅游
A：I’d like to buy two tickets to London, please.
劳驾，我要买俩张去往伦敦的票。
B：Would you like one-way or round-trip tickets?
你想买单程票还是往返票。
A：It depends on how much they cost. Is it cheaper to buy a round-trip ticket?
这要看价钱是多少。买往返票便宜吗？
B：That depends on when you want to fly..
那要看你坐什么时候的班机。
A：We’d like to leave on September 14th.
我们想在9 月14 日离开。
B：When would you like to return to Beijing?
你们想什么时间回北京。
A：Maybe for Christmas, if it isn’t too experience.
如果票价不太贵的话大概在圣诞节时。
B：A one-way ticket to London will be 6,000 RMB.
去伦敦的单程票价是人民币6000 元。
A：Does that include the airport tax?
那价钱包括机场税吗？
include的翻译
B：Yes. The round-trip ticket will cost 9,000 RMB.
是的，往返票大概9000 人民币。
A：Ok, I guess we’ll just buy the one-way tickets then.
好，我想我们只需要买单程票。
B：Do you have your passports with you?
你带护照了吗？
A：No. Do I need them to buy the tickets?
没有，我必须用他们买票吗？
include的意思
B：No, you can just write your full names here.
不用，你只需把你们的全名写到这里。
include的反义词
A：Would you like to pay in cash or with a credit card?
你看你是付现金还是用信用卡？
B：Cash.
现金。
include
A：The total will be 12,000 RMB for two one-way tickets to London.
去往伦敦的俩张单程票的总价格是人民币 12000 元。
税收
A：my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?
我公司马上就要营业了，能介绍一下营业税的知识吗？
B：I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china .
尽我所能吧！一般地说，提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。
A：what do you mean by the taxable services?
什么是应税业务？
B：they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax.
税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务，因为它们要缴增值税。
A：it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset?
不动产好理解，无形资产指什么？
B：it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.
指各种专有权，如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。
include什么意思
A：what about the tax base?
计税收入如何确定？
B：in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges.
大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。
include的意思
A：does that include the turnover received in advance?
预收的价款也计算在内吗？
B：yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property .
对于无形资产和不动产是这样。
include的解释
A：and what about the donation?
无偿赠送呐？
B：the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority.
不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售，不过计税额要经过核定。
A：what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency?
收款是外币怎么办？
B：you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened .
按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。
A：how about the tax rate?
营业税税率是多少？
include的翻译
B：in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%.
一般是3%到达5%，娱乐业是5%到20%。
include
A：what you have said is very helpful, thank you.
您说的对我太有帮助了，谢谢！
A power of appointment..includes a right to appoint..absolutely.
出自：W. CruiseNor is it true that bananas include moisture as well as sustenance.
出自：V. WoolfAn underground organization which had included almost every human being he had ever known.
出自：G. Orwell词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
误 Our university consists of 23 departments, included two research institutes.
正 Our university consists of 23 departments, including two research institutes.
正 Our university consists of 23 departments, two research institutes included.
析 include放在其宾语之前,构成动宾结构就要用表示主动意义的现在分词; 如果include放在其宾语之后,作宾语的后置定语,构成被动关系的主谓结构就用表示被动意义的过去分词。
我发现目前这个计划包含了我绝大多数的建议。误 I find that now the plan is including most of my suggestions.
正 I find that now the plan includes most of my suggestions.
析 include属于静态动词(static verbs)一类,表示状态,所以不能用进行时态。
她的职责应包括寻找这一学科的参考书目。误 Her duties include to find out a bibliography of the subject.
正 Her duties include finding out a bibliography of the subject.
析 include不接动词不定式作宾语,但可接动名词短语。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
A good study plan includes a study calendar and a to-do list.
一个好的学习计划包括学习日历和待办事项清单。
2020山西省卷
They travelled across China and more than 20 countries over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore.
他们走遍了中国和世界上20多个国家，包括意大利、泰国和新加坡。
2020连云港市卷
There are many things to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food．
旅行有很多值得享受的地方，包括自然美景和美味的食物。
2019南京市卷
All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so included.
突然之间，我成为了其中的一部分，被如此接纳包容的感觉很好。
2020北京市卷
Please include your age and hometown.
请写上你的年龄和家乡。
2020南京市卷
As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball was included in the Olympic Games in 1964.
排球作为最激动人心的运动之一，于1964年被列入奥运会比赛项目。
2019福建省卷
Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
参观宫殿及其各种历史园林, 其中包括著名的迷宫, 在里面很容易迷路！
2015全国卷2
Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
莎翁小镇 :包括一段由导游带领的探索诸多莎士比亚奇迹的旅程。
2015全国卷2
Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.
有导游的游览包括自行车, 头盔, 饼干和瓶装水。
2018全国卷1
Other companies including Amazon and Disney had also pledged to create their own plans.
包括亚马逊和迪士尼在内的其他公司也承诺制定自己的计划。
2021英语二
So I decided to look for some fashion-related courses that included writing.
所以我决定找一些包括写作在内的与时尚相关的课程。
2017英语二
A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.
一个世纪前，来自大西洋彼岸的移民包括定居者和旅居者。
2013英语二
Asking them questions about what they like about the backyard of a potential home will make them feel like they're being included in the decision-making process.
询问他们对潜在家庭后院的喜好会让他们感觉自己被纳入了决策过程。
2019英语二
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