英语单词分类 轻松记单词

rock

基本词汇

英 [rɒk]

美 [rɑ:k]

n.岩石;摇滚乐;困境

vt.使震惊;摇动;使动心

vi.来回摇动;跳摇摆舞

副词: rockingly 过去式: rocked 过去分词: rocked 现在分词: rocking 第三人称单数: rocks

相关列句
The local rock is quarried from the hillside.(当地的石头都是从那片山坡开采的。)
He was a drummer in a rock band.(他曾是一支摇滚乐队里的鼓手。)
Rock music was pounding out from the jukebox.(自动点唱机高声播放着摇滚乐。)
We found a large flat rock to sit on.(我们找了一块可以坐的大而平滑的石头。)
She sings in a rock group.(她是摇滚乐队的歌手。)
The ship hit an uncharted rock.(船撞在海图上未标示的岩石上。)
They drove a tunnel through the solid rock.(他们凿出一条穿过坚固岩石的隧道。)
Rhythm and blues mutated into rock and roll.(节奏布鲁斯演变成为摇滚乐。)
The tunnel was blasted out of solid rock.(这条隧道是在坚固的岩石中炸出来的。)
The statues were hewn out of solid rock.(这些雕像是在实心岩石上凿出来的。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 岩石,岩
  • 礁石,暗礁,隐患,祸根,危险的事物
  • 大石,岩块,石子
  • 牢固的基础,支柱,靠山,庇护所
  • 【地】矿石,矿砂
  • 宝石,钻石
  • 1块钱,1美元
  • 冰糖,彩色硬棒糖
  • 【纺】手工纺纱杆,锭子,锭子上的亚麻或羊毛
  • 轻微摇摆
  • 摇滚乐,摇滚舞
adj.(形容词)
  • 摇滚乐的
v.(动词)
  • 使剧烈震动,使震惊,使感动,使不安或苦恼
  • 使轻轻摇摆,轻轻摇动,使摇晃
  • 前俯后仰,发抖
  • 激动
  • 奏摇滚乐,跳摇滚舞
  • 【矿】摇洗(矿砂)
n.(名词)
  • [U]岩,岩层 part of the earth's crust
  • [C]岩石,礁石 mass of this standing out from the earth's surface or from the sea
  • [C]大石块,大圆石 large detached stone or boulder
  • [U]摇滚乐 any of several styles of popular music which are based on rock and roll, usually , played on modern electrical instruments
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)来回摆动 (cause to) move regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side
  • vt. 使震惊; 使受震动 cause great shock and surprise to

1. 岩石;石头
Rock is the hard substance which the Earth is made of.

rock

e.g. The hills above the valley are bare rock...
山谷上方的小山全是光秃秃的石头。
e.g. A little way below the ridge was an outcrop of rock that made a rough shelter.
山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石,大致形成了一个掩蔽处。

2. 巨石;岩石;礁石
A rock is a large piece of rock that sticks up out of the ground or the sea, or that has broken away from a mountain or a cliff.

e.g. She sat cross-legged on the rock.
她盘腿坐在那块巨大的岩石上。
e.g. ...the sound of the sea crashing against the rocks...
海浪冲击岩石的声音

3. 石块;小石头;石子
A rock is a piece of rock that is small enough for you to pick up.

e.g. She bent down, picked up a rock and threw it into the trees.
她弯腰捡起一块石子,扔进了树丛中。

4. (使)来回摆动;(使)左右摇晃
When something rocks or when you rock it, it moves slowly and regularly backwards and forwards or from side to side.

rock的反义词

e.g. His body rocked from side to side with the train...
他的身体随着火车左右摇晃。
e.g. He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels...
他站了一会儿,踮着脚跟前后摇晃。

5. (使)震动;(使)摇晃
If an explosion or an earthquake rocks a building or an area, it causes the building or area to shake. You can also say that the building or area rocks.

e.g. Three people were injured yesterday when an explosion rocked one of Britain's best known film studios...
昨天,一起爆炸使得英国最著名的电影制片厂之一发生强烈震动,导致3人受伤。
e.g. ...a country that's rocked by dozens of earthquakes every year...
每年遭受十几次地震袭击的国家

6. 使震惊;使震动;使不安
If an event or a piece of news rocks a group or society, it shocks them or makes them feel less secure.

e.g. His death rocked the fashion business.
他的去世震惊了整个时装界。
e.g. ...the latest scandal to rock the monarchy...
震惊了整个王国的最新丑闻

7. 摇滚乐
Rock is loud music with a strong beat that is usually played and sung by a small group of people using instruments such as electric guitars and drums.

e.g. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even like rock music.
他曾告诉一位采访者,他甚至都不喜欢摇滚乐。
e.g. ...a rock concert.
摇滚音乐会

8. (常在英国海滨城镇销售的)棒形硬糖
Rock is a sweet that is made in long, hard sticks and is often sold in towns by the sea in Britain.

rock什么意思

e.g. ...a stick of rock.
一条硬棒糖

9. 左右为难;进退维谷
If you are caught between a rock and a hard place, you are in a difficult situation where you have to choose between two equally unpleasant courses of action.

10. 加冰块的
If you have an alcoholic drink such as whisky on the rocks, you have it with ice cubes in it.

e.g. ...a Scotch on the rocks.
加冰块的苏格兰威士忌

11. (婚姻)濒临破裂;(企业等)濒临失败;岌岌可危
If something such as a marriage or a business is on the rocks, it is experiencing very severe difficulties and looks likely to end very soon.

rock什么意思

e.g. She confided to her mother six months ago that her marriage was on the rocks...
6个月前,她向母亲透露自己的婚姻已经岌岌可危。
e.g. Our film industry is on the rocks.
我们的电影业困难重重。

12. to rock the boat -> see boat

1. rock的意思

1. 我为喜剧狂:第61届美国电视艾美奖颁奖典礼隆重举行,<>( Rock)和<>(Mad Men)在提名数量方面领跑.

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
    饮料加冰块未加水 of drinks served with ice cubes but no water
用作动词(v.)
    在…之间摆动 sway between sth
    rock between sth

    The speedometer was rocking between 60 and 65.

    速度表在60与65之间摆动着。

用作名词(n.)
  • Rock is hard.
    岩石是坚硬的。
  • The house was founded upon a rock.
    这栋房子建在岩石上。
  • They sat at a flat rock.
    他们坐在一块扁平的岩石上。
  • He lifted the rock without effort.
    他毫不费力地举起了石头。
  • They cut a passage through the solid rock.
    他们从磐石中间劈出一条路。
  • There were some fine specimens of rocks and ores in the museum.
    博物馆里有些很好的岩石和矿石标本。
  • There was danger from falling rocks.
    坠落的巨石造成了险情。
  • The waterfall pours down over the rocks.
    瀑布从岩石上倾泻而下。
  • They climbed up among the rocks.
    他们从山石间爬上去。
  • Ocean waves are gradually eating away the coastal rocks.
    海浪正在慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • The gale drove the ship on to the rocks.
    大风把船刮到岩石上。
  • The cargo ship struck against a rock and sank.
    货轮触礁沉没。
  • He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.
    他小心翼翼地驾船在礁石之间穿行。
  • That boy threw rocks at me.
    那个男孩向我扔石子。
  • They threw rocks at her car.
    他们向她的汽车扔石子。
  • Rock music has a strong beat and goes on repeating the same few simple phrases.
    摇滚音乐节奏强烈、一直重复几个简单而又毫无变化的节奏。
  • Our plan is built on the rock.
    我们的计划有牢固的基础。
  • Our unity is as firm as a rock.
    我们的团结坚如磐石。
用作动词(v.)
  • The ship rocked in the squall.
    船在暴风中颠簸。
  • The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.
    在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。
  • The comedian made the audience rock with laughter.
    滑稽演员使观众笑得前仰后合。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Her father..was 'the rock' on which the family rested.

    出自:Janet Morgan
  • He rocked himself back and forth in his sorrow.

    出自:J. Steinbeck
  • She pushed the pram, rocking it up and down.

    出自:H. E. Bates
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。
  • rock还可作“小石头”解,主要用于美式英语中,是不可数名词。
v.(动词)
  • rock的基本意思是“(使)来回摆动”,指物体在外力作用下来回摇摆,多指猛烈摇动将其高高抬起,并常含有塌落危险的意味。引申可表示为“使震惊”“使受震动”等。
  • rock既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词连用。
n.(名词)
rock, stone
  • 这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是:
  • stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:
  • The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。
  • He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。
  • v.(动词)
    rock, quake, quiver, shake, shiver, tremble
  • 这组词都可表示由于震动或受刺激而引起的振动或颤抖。其区别是:
  • 在表示因寒冷或恐惧而发抖时, shake, tremble, quiver和shiver常可互换。rock和shake强调外界因素所致, quake则强调自身因素引起。在摇动的幅度上, rock>quake>quiver>shiver。在摇动的频率上, shiver>tremble>quiver>rock。在程度上, quake最弱,几乎难以觉察。tremble强调无法克服性,而shiver则强调短暂性。用于指声音时, tremble只表示声音断断续续; quiver则指音调高低或声音强弱方面的颤抖。例如:
  • His hands were trembling〔shaking〕 from cold.他冷得两手直哆嗦。
  • He was quaking〔shivering〕 in his boots at the thought.他一想到这些就怕得发抖。
  • The ground quaked under his feet.大地在他脚下震动。
  • His insides quaked at the thought.想到这一点,他心里就发慌。
  • The pine needles were still quivering.松针还在抖动着。
  • A network of ripples quivered momentarily across the surface of the still pool.顷刻间平静的池面上轻轻地泛起一层涟漪。
  • She tried to steady her fingers, but they quivered uncontrollably.她想稳定住自己的手指,但它们不由自主地抖动不已。
  • The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。
  • The earthquake rocked the house.地震使房屋摇动。
  • He was trembling with rage.他气得发抖。
  • The whole house trembled as the train went by.火车经过时,整座屋子都在震颤。
  • Such thought may make you shiver at first.这种想法一开始会使你心惊肉跳。
    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的rocc,意为石头。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.rock

    And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.

    她家门前的大门是用石头和旧玻璃瓶做的。

    2020锦州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.rock

    She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need.

    她还出售卵石并捐出钱来帮助有需要的人。

    2020沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.rock

    When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a (n) accident.

    当你去攀岩时,你需要小心,以免发生事故。

    2020江西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.rock

    In 20th century, the first four notes (音符) were used to make different types of music like rock and roll.

    在 20 世纪,前四个音符被用来制作不同类型的音乐,如摇滚乐。

    2020苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.rock

    Do you like rock music or light music?

    你喜欢摇滚乐还是轻音乐?

    2018温州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.rock

    Words like bus and rock music started as slang, but now they are in the dictionary and everyone uses them.

    公共汽车和摇滚音乐之类的词最初是俚语,但现在它们已出现在字典中,每个人都在使用它们。

    2018贵阳市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.rock

    Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.

    学习攀岩和团队合作, 并且享受绝佳的户外环境。

    2018全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 1.rock

    We're bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.

    我们将为您带来现场摇滚和流行音乐之夜, 这些音乐人都来自当地最好的乐队。

    2016全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.rock

    You may be surprised how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.

    你可能会惊讶于识别一颗与众不同的岩石或树木能如此迅速地恢复你的方位。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.rock

    A perfect ring of purplish rocks from Portishead beach laid out on the gallery floor, represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.

    一个完美的紫色岩石环从波蒂谢德海滩放在画廊地板上,代表了形式的优雅,稀薄的一面。

    2014英语二

    rock是什么意思 rock在线翻译 rock什么意思 rock的意思 rock的翻译 rock的解释 rock的发音 rock的同义词
    R