scrape

noun

1. an indication of damage

Synonym: scratchscarmark

2. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)

e.g. all that bowing and scraping did not impress him

Synonym: scraping

3. a harsh noise made by scraping

e.g. the scrape of violin bows distracted her

Synonym: scrapingscratchscratching

4. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

Synonym: abrasionscratchexcoriation

scrape

verb

1. scratch repeatedly

e.g. The cat scraped at the armchair

Synonym: grate

2. cut the surface of
wear away the surface of

Synonym: scratchscratch up

3. bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of

e.g. The boy skinned his knee when he fell

Synonym: skin

4. gather (money or other resources) together over time

e.g. She had scraped together enough money for college
they scratched a meager living

Synonym: scrape upscratchcome up

5. make by scraping

e.g. They scraped a letter into the stone

6. bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

Synonym: kowtowgenuflect

1. (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉
If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface.

scrape

e.g. She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows...
她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。
e.g. Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks.
小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。

2. 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破
If something scrapes against something else or if someone or something scrapes something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage.

e.g. The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china...
只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。
e.g. The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in...
出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。

3. 擦伤，刮破(身体部位)
If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly.

e.g. She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees.
她绊了一下摔倒了，手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。

4. (自己导致的)窘境，困境
If you are in a scrape, you are in a difficult situation which you have caused yourself.

e.g. We got into terrible scrapes.
我们走投无路。

5. to scrape the barrel -> see barrel
to scrape a living -> see living

相关词组：scrape byscrape throughscrape together

1. scrape的翻译

1. 刮,擦：scrap 碎片 | scrape 刮,擦 | crape (吊唁时臂膀上戴的)黑纱

2. 刮：scrape materials 碎片;点滴 | scrape 刮 | scraped line 清管过的管线

3. 削：scrape 刮 | scrape 削 | scraper bucket 铲斗

4. 刮;削：scraped 'skr?pid报废 | scrape ...刮;削 | deficient purchase来料不良